IELTS Writing Task 2: Essay on Health-related Topics – Learn How to Write Better Answers!

The “Health” is a very commonly asked topic in the IELTS Writing Task 2 essay writing. In this section, candidates are asked to write at least 250 words describing the various issues related to health. The duration of the IELTS Essay writing is 40 minutes. 

The IELTS essay on health often asks for opinions of test-takers. You can present your ideas and opinions through appropriate examples, explanations, and strong arguments. An ideal IELTS Writing Task 2 health essay should include a strong introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion. Take at least 2-3 minutes to prepare your essay structure, examples, and opinions.  

In this article, we have provided a standard essay writing structure for a health essay. If you are preparing for the IELTS exam in 2025, read our sample answers to improve your essay writing skills. 

IELTS Writing Task 2: Essay on Health-related Topics Structure

1. Introduction

• Paraphrase the question/topic in your own words.
• State your position or outline what you will discuss (thesis statement).

2. Body Paragraph 1 – Discuss the first idea or view

• Topic sentence stating the main point of the paragraph.
• Explanation and examples supporting this point.

3. Body Paragraph 2 – Discuss the second idea or view

• Topic sentence stating the main point of the paragraph.
• Explanation and examples supporting this point.

4. Body Paragraph 3 (Optional) – Additional supporting point or your opinion

• Add a third perspective if required, or
• Clearly state your own opinion if the prompt asks for it.

5. Conclusion

• Summarize the main points discussed.
• Restate your opinion or the balanced view.
• Keep it concise and clear.

Also Read: IELTS Essay Writing Samples for Band 7, 8, and 9

IELTS Essay on Health Sample 1

Essay 1: Some people believe that governments should spend more money on promoting healthy lifestyles rather than on treatment. Do you agree or disagree?

Health is a big part of life, and many people believe it’s better to prevent problems than to fix them later. Some argue that governments should spend more on promoting healthy habits instead of spending too much on hospitals and medicines. I fully agree with this idea, because prevention can save both lives and money in the long run.

Firstly, promoting a healthy lifestyle can reduce the number of sick people. When people eat well, exercise regularly, and avoid smoking or drinking too much, they are less likely to develop serious illnesses like diabetes or heart disease. If the government runs campaigns or makes gyms and parks more available, people might be encouraged to take better care of their health.

Secondly, treating diseases is very expensive. Medicines, surgeries, and hospital stays cost a lot of money. If the government focuses only on treatment, it puts a heavy burden on the healthcare system. Instead, if people stay healthy in the first place, this cost can go down. For example, spending on yoga classes or healthy school lunches might prevent bigger health problems later.

Of course, we still need good hospitals and doctors for the sick. But if we invest more in prevention, the number of patients will drop, and people will live better lives. In the end, it’s smarter to stop a problem before it starts.

Also Read: 6 Different Types of Essays in IELTS Writing Task 2

IELTS Writing Task 2: Essay on Health-related Topics Sample 2

Essay 2: Many people think that modern lifestyles are making us unhealthy. What are the reasons for this, and how can it be solved?

In today’s fast-moving world, more and more people are facing health problems. Many blame our modern lifestyle, which often includes poor food habits, lack of exercise, and too much screen time. In my opinion, the way we live now is definitely affecting our health, but there are also simple ways to fix this.

One big reason is the rise of junk food. People are too busy to cook, so they eat fast food, which is high in fat, sugar, and salt. This leads to obesity, heart issues, and even mental stress. Another reason is that many jobs today involve sitting for long hours, often in front of a computer. This lack of movement causes back pain, weight gain, and low energy.

To solve this, we need to make small but steady changes. Schools and offices can promote healthy eating by offering better food options. Companies can also encourage short breaks for walking or stretching. At the same time, awareness is important. If people understand the risks, they may think twice before choosing unhealthy options.

In short, our modern life has made things easier in some ways but harder on our health. The good news is that by changing a few habits and making better choices, we can take back control of our health and well-being.

Also Read: Learning is A Continuous Process: IELTS Sample Essays

IELTS Writing Task 2 Essay Questions on Health: Sample Questions

1. Some people believe that individuals are responsible for their own health, while others think governments should ensure people live a healthy life. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
2. In many countries, people are choosing to live an unhealthy lifestyle. Why do you think this is happening? What can be done to change this trend?
3. Do you agree or disagree: The best way to improve public health is by increasing the number of sports facilities.
4. Many people think that healthcare should be free for everyone, while others believe people should pay for their medical treatment. Discuss both sides and give your opinion.
5. Nowadays, people are eating more fast food than ever before, which is affecting their health. Do you agree or disagree with this statement?
6. Prevention is better than cure. Do you agree that more money should be spent on preventive measures than on treatment?
7. Some people say that the government should promote healthy lifestyles through advertisements and awareness campaigns. Do you agree or disagree?
8. Despite advances in medicine, people are suffering from more health problems these days. What are the causes of this, and how can it be solved?
9. Obesity is becoming a major problem in many parts of the world. What are the causes of this, and what solutions can be suggested?
10. Some people think that physical education classes are as important as academic subjects for children's health and development. Do you agree or disagree?

How to Write an Essay in IELTS - The Complete Guide

Conclusion

Writing about health topics in IELTS Writing Task 2 is common and can cover many areas, like obesity, healthcare, exercise, and government roles. 

To do well, read the question carefully, plan your ideas, and use real examples to support your points. Practice with different types of health questions so you feel confident on test day. 

If you need more guidance, connect with a free 1:1 counselling session with upGrad; they can give you personal feedback and help you write strong essays for a higher score!