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IELTS Essay on Historical Places: How to Write and Score Well

By Sunita Kadian

Updated on Jun 17, 2025 | 0.7k+ views

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Facing an essay on historical places in your IELTS Writing Task 2? Here, we’ll explain how to build arguments, use proper structure, and score Band 7 or higher.

The essay on historical places is a popular topic in the IELTS writing task 2 section. Students often come across this in the form of an IELTS opinion essay on heritage or a historical places essay IELTS task that asks about the value of monuments and cultural sites.

This topic appears in both Academic and General Training modules. You’ll find it in many IELTS academic writing examples, especially when preparing with IELTS sample essay for Task 2 sets. 

Related programs and universities for IELTS takers:

Essay on Historical Places in IELTS – Why It’s a Frequently Asked Topic

The essay on historical places appears often in the IELTS writing task 2 because it tests your ability to write about culture, education, and public priorities. IELTS uses these topics to see how well you handle real-world issues that require opinion, logic, and structured argument.

Themes such as heritage preservation, tourism pressure, and the value of monuments in education are directly linked to this topic. These ideas are part of the common IELTS topics 2025, especially in Academic tests where students must explain how such places affect society.

Why this topic appears frequently:

  • Fits multiple essay types in IELTS writing task 2
  • Connects with common IELTS topics 2025 such as culture, policy, and tourism
  • Allows examiners to assess your argument structure and IELTS essay grammar and vocabulary
  • Often appears in IELTS academic writing examples used in practice sets

See how others structure their essays: Explore these IELTS essay writing samples across bands and topics.

Understand essay types before you start: Here’s a guide to IELTS essay types with examples.

IELTS Essay Types for Topics on Historical Places 

In the IELTS writing task 2 historical places category, there are three main essay types: opinion essays, discussion essays, and double-question or problem-solution formats. Each has a different goal, tone, and layout. 

IELTS Essay Types Commonly Used in Historical Place Topics

Essay Type

What It Asks

How to Respond

Opinion Essay

(e.g. Do you agree that preserving old monuments is important?)

Give your view and support it.

Use one clear position. Support with examples and explain why that view matters. Useful for IELTS opinion essay on heritage.

Discussion Essay

(e.g. Some say modern buildings are better than old ones. Others disagree. Discuss both sides and give your opinion.)

Show both sides of a topic. Then add your own view.

Balance is key. Show you understand both arguments. This helps you score well in IELTS essay grammar and vocabulary.

Double Question/Problem-Solution

(e.g. Why do people visit historical sites? How can we protect them?)

Answer two related questions.

Each paragraph should focus on one part of the task. Stay clear and organized. This is common in IELTS sample essay for Task 2 tes

Planning your Task 2 structure? IELTS Writing Task 2 topics and Band 9 samples to help you aim high.

Need help with a similar essay? Read this IELTS education system essay or this IELTS essay on health for topic variety.

Structure Strategy for an Essay on Historical Places

To score well in the IELTS writing task 2 historical places topic, you need structure. It helps you stay on track, avoid repetition, and present your points clearly. Without it, even good ideas lose impact.

Most tasks under this theme—whether opinion, discussion, or double-question—follow a basic four-part layout. This format works across IELTS academic writing examples, especially for topics on monuments, culture, or heritage.

Historical Places Essay IELTS – Recommended Format

Section

What to Do

Introduction

Reword the topic. Say what your essay will argue or compare.

Body Paragraph 1

Share one impactful point—like the value of monuments in education. Add a simple, clear example.

Body Paragraph 2

Add a second idea or explain the opposite view. Use a new example to support it.

Conclusion

Repeat your view in one line. Keep it short. No new points.

This is the same format used in many Band 9 essay on historical monuments examples. Stick to one idea per paragraph. Use direct, simple language. Focus on keywords like heritagetourism, and cultural importance—they help your answer stay relevant and on topic.

Task 1 vs Task 2?
Understand the difference between Writing Task 1 and Task 2.

Syllabus & Prep Tips:
Check the full IELTS syllabus and explore online prep tools.
Also, don’t miss these tips to crack IELTS in the first attempt.

 

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Sample IELTS Essay – Band 8 Level 

This historical places essay IELTS sample shows how to present a balanced response. It follows the structure above and reflects real ideas students can use. The vocabulary, tone, and content match what’s expected in IELTS academic writing examples.

Prompt:
Some people believe historical monuments are no longer useful in today’s society. Others think they still have value. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

Essay:

“Many cities include historical monuments that reflect the past. Some people feel these places no longer fit in modern society. Others believe they still offer value. I agree that historical sites remain important for culture, learning, and tourism.

Those who see less value in historical places often mention cost and space. Old buildings may take up land that could be used for housing or business. Some also think modern technology offers better ways to learn about history than visiting old sites.

Others argue that historical places still matter. They help people understand their roots and shared identity. For example, the Qutub Minar in Delhi attracts students, tourists, and researchers. It adds value not just through tourism, but also by teaching about history through real experience. These places are part of what makes a city or country unique.

In conclusion, while some believe historical monuments have lost their place, I believe they still serve a purpose. They protect culture, support education, and bring people together. A responsible society must protect its past while planning its future.”

Essay structure help? Read the dedicated IELTS essay guide for format, transitions, and grammar focus.

Vocabulary for Essays on Historical Places 

To write an impactful essay on historical places, use vocabulary that fits the topic. Examiners look for accurate, topic-specific words. These terms are common in IELTS writing task 2 historical placesIELTS opinion essay on heritage, and IELTS academic writing examples.

These words also work well in Speaking Part 2 when asked to describe a historical place IELTS cue card.

Useful Vocabulary for Historical Places Essays

Term

Use in a Sentence

Preservation

Government funding is needed for the preservation of national heritage sites.

Heritage

Historical places reflect a country’s cultural heritage.

Monument

The city’s main monument attracts thousands of tourists each year.

UNESCO site

Many travellers visit the city because of its UNESCO World Heritage sites.

Restoration

The old fort went through a full restoration last year.

Tourism revenue

Tourism revenue from historical sites supports the local economy.

Local culture

Visiting historical places helps people understand local culture.

Architectural value

These buildings are protected for their unique architectural value.

Colonial-era buildings

Many colonial-era buildings have now become government museums.

Historic landmark

The historic landmark is now part of school history tours.

These terms improve both writing and speaking scores by showing topic awareness. They also align with what examiners expect in IELTS essay grammar and vocabulary.

Ideas to Use in an Essay on Historical Places

Good content matters more than fancy words. In a high-scoring historical places essay IELTS, the examiner looks for ideas that are clear, balanced, and relevant to the question. Here are points you can develop across different essay types found in IELTS sample essay for Task 2 and common IELTS topics 2025.

Common Ideas for IELTS Writing Task 2 Historical Places Topics

Idea

How to Use It

Cultural education

Historical sites teach people about national history and values. Schools often include these places in study trips.

Tourism economy

Monuments attract visitors and generate tourism revenue. This helps local jobs and funding for upkeep.

Over-commercialization risks

Turning heritage sites into tourist shops can damage their original value.

Role in national identity

Monuments and landmarks help people feel connected to their country’s past.

Damage from crowds

Too many visitors can lead to litter, vandalism, and long-term harm.

Virtual tours vs physical access

Some believe online tours are enough, while others prefer visiting in person to feel the impact of the place.

These ideas work across all formats—a Band 9 essay on historical monuments, a double-question task, or a describe a historical place IELTS response. Pick 1–2 ideas per essay and develop them with examples. Stay direct. Avoid listing. Focus on how each point supports your main opinion.

Common Mistakes in IELTS Essay on Historical Places

Many students lose marks in the essay on historical places because their ideas lack focus. In the IELTS writing task 2 historical places question, structure and attention to detail matter more than filling space. Below are the most common errors that stop essays from reaching Band 7 or higher and tips to write IELTS essay 2025.

Mistakes to Avoid in a Historical Places Essay IELTS

Mistake

Why It Lowers Your Score

Over-generalization

Saying “all historical places are important” without reason sounds weak. Examiners want examples, not broad claims. This often shows up in weak IELTS academic writing examples.

Poor examples

Using random or unclear examples lowers credibility. A well-written IELTS sample essay for Task 2 uses real places—like a national monument or UNESCO site.

Weak opinion clarity

Many essays lack a clear view. In a proper IELTS opinion essay on heritage, the stance must be obvious in both the intro and the conclusion.

Word repetition

Words like importantold, or nice are too vague. Use better terms like preservedhistoric landmark, or cultural value. This directly affects your IELTS essay grammar and vocabulary band.

Ignoring counterpoints

High-band answers address both sides. Even in an opinion essay, you should mention the other view and explain why you agree or disagree.

Off-topic content

Writing about travel or general tourism trends instead of history, heritage, or monuments leads to low task achievement. A good Band 9 essay on historical monuments stays 100% relevant.

Many of these issues also show up when students answer a Describe a historical place IELTS prompt and then forget to link it to broader ideas in Writing Task 2.

These mistakes are avoidable. Stick to clear examples, focused arguments, and topic-related vocabulary. That’s the difference between a 6.5 and a 7.5.

Explore upGrad’s free IELTS prep resources to sharpen your essay writing.
Contact our IELTS experts for personal guidance or university shortlisting.

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FAQs

How to write an IELTS essay on historical places for Band 7 or above?

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How to describe a historical place effectively in an IELTS essay?

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Are historical place topics more common in Academic or General IELTS?

How to improve coherence in an IELTS essay about historical landmarks?

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How can I practice for IELTS essays related to history and monuments?

Sunita Kadian

IELTS Expert |163 articles published

Sunita Kadian, co-founder and Academic Head at Yuno Learning is an expert in IELTS and English communication. With a background in competitive exam preparation (IELTS, GMAT, CAT, TOEFL), interview pre...

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