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  • What is Self-Evaluation? Meaning, Examples, & Best Practices

What is Self-Evaluation? Meaning, Examples, & Best Practices

By Keerthi Shivakumar

Updated on Jul 09, 2025 | 11 min read | 7.94K+ views

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Did You Know?
The U.S. government requires its Defense Civilian Intelligence Personnel (under the Department of Defense) to submit a self-evaluation report within 15 days after their performance period ends.

This depicts the importance of self-assessments even within major government departments to keep score and assess how well they’re doing and stay aligned with the organization’s goal.

Imagine this scenario: you are approaching the end of quarter and you receive a request to input your employee self-evaluation comments for the upcoming performance review. You’re sitting there and you don’t know how to start and you’re looking at a screen that is like white and empty. 

What should you highlight? How do you describe your strengths without sounding arrogant? Many professionals are no strangers to this moment, and this is where a self-evaluation becomes essential for you to understand.

Self-evaluation is an instrument of self-development. You're taking control of your own growth and skill development by reviewing what you’ve accomplished, acknowledging what you need to improve, and deciding where you want to go in the future.

In this blog, we will break down the concept of the self-evaluation with some examples, define what self evaluation means, and give some pointers and templates to assist you in learning how to write your own effective self-evaluations.

Before starting the blog in more detail, give some time to look upGrad’s top management courses.

What is Self-Evaluation?

Self-evaluation is the process of reflecting on and assessing your own performance, skills, and progress over a period of time. It helps individuals understand where they stand, what they’ve achieved, and where they can improve. 

Self-evaluation meaning can be explained simply as “evaluating yourself honestly based on your own goals, outcomes, and contributions.” 

For example, an employee might write: "Over the last quarter, I successfully led the client onboarding process for five new accounts, improving overall client satisfaction by 20%."

This is a strong self evaluation example that shows clarity, achievement, and measurable impact.

Below are three popular upGrad management programs. Check them out as they might help you in your self-evaluation journey:

Importance of Self-Evaluation - For Employees and Managers

For Employees

For Managers

1. Self-awareness - Helps identify strengths, weaknesses, and growth areas. 1. Performance monitoring -  Understand how employees view their own performance.
2. Goal setting - Encourages setting achievable professional and personal goals. 2. Employee engagement - Boosts commitment when employees feel heard.
3. Motivation- Reflecting on achievements increases morale and motivation. 3. Goal alignment - Aligns employee goals with broader organizational objectives.
4. Communication - Facilitates honest conversations between employees and managers. 4. Team development - Provides insights for better team planning and resource allocation.
5. Career advancement - Shows commitment to growth, improving chances for promotions and raises. 5. Feedback - Helps in offering constructive, relevant feedback based on employee reflections.
6. Personal growth - Builds overall growth inside and outside the workplace. 6. Talent retention - Addressing concerns improves satisfaction and reduces attrition.

Check out upGrad’s free courses on developing your Soft skills for self-evaluation.

Difference Between Self-Evaluation, Self-Assessment & Self-Appraisal

Below given is the difference between self evaluation, self assessment and self appraisal.

Lets have a look at infographic first,

Term

Meaning

Use Case

Self-Evaluation Reflecting on one’s own performance and achievements Used in performance reviews, essays
Self-Assessment Measuring your skills or knowledge against a standard Common in academic or training environments
Self-Appraisal Formal review of work performance, often tied to raises or promotions HR performance appraisals

Types of Self-Evaluation

Self-evaluation varies by context; it can be personal, professional, and academic. 

Here’s an overview of the different types, with examples for each to clarify.

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Personal Self-Evaluation

  • Assists you in reflecting on your goals, habits, and growth.
  • For example: “I’ve really tightened up my workout routine, in that I work out four times a week.”
  • Suitable for journals or plans for development.

Employee/Workplace Self-Evaluation

  • Utilized in performance evaluations to measure work progress and skills.
  • For example “I improved the turnaround time of client onboarding by 30 percent.”
  • Critical for promotion and performance review conversations.

Academic Self-Evaluation

  • Motivates students to reflect on their own academic performance and learning.
  • For instance: “I participated more in group discussions, and learned to write better research papers”.
  • Supports independent learning and personal responsibility.

360-Degree Feedback (Brief Mention)

  • Combines self assessment with ratings by peers, subordinates and managers.
  • For instance: “From my team members, and my own perspectives, I should work on managing time in team meetings better”.
  • Combines self-assessment with outside perspective - a more balanced view and popular in corporate training and management.

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How to Write a Self-Evaluation

As with many things in life, the biggest obstacle to writing a self-evaluation is often the initial step, but when done well, it can provide an incredible opportunity to show your development, accomplishments, and desire for advancement. Whether getting ready for a work-related performance review or at the end-of-year for your performance review in school, following the right structure and using impactful language is key.

Below are examples on how to craft effective self evaluation comments with real examples and tips.

Examples for Employees

Using these in employee self evaluation comments and appraisals, or during performance review cycles:

  • Strengths: “I exhibited timely completion of projects and a high accuracy rate that added to the overall efficiency of the team.”
  • Struggles: “I had a hard time delegating at the beginning of the quarter, but I learn to enhance team cooperation.”
  • Accomplishments: “Cross-functional initiative to improve customer retention by 25%.”

These self-reviews for performance evaluation samples assist in clearly reflecting on your contributions and alignment with company objectives.

Examples for Students

Ideal for assignment submissions, internship reflections, or course review:

  • “Throughout this semester, I developed my analytical skills, particularly with group case studies.”
  • “I had a hard time managing my time and ended up making a planner to stay organized.”
  • “I became more comfortable with public speaking as I always participated and led the presentations.”

These examples can also form part of a self evaluation sample essay or be submitted as self evaluation sample answers.

Sample Formats or Templates

Here’s a quick template to help you get started on a self-evaluation:

1. Introduction: a short introduction providing context for the self evaluation.

2. Major Accomplishments: Describe 2-3 major accomplishments with figures if available.

3. Opportunities for Improvement: “What can be improved?” Be frank and precise.

4. Goal-setting: Set achievable goals related to role expectations or personal development.

5. Conclusion: Reaffirm your commitment to progress and collaboration.

This format works well for both professional and academic self evaluation examples, and aligns with the core self evaluation meaning, reflecting and learning from your own journey.

Read: How To Improve Your Career Skills for a Job and Employability

Common Mistakes & Best Practices in Self-Evaluation

Below is a quick guide to help you clear of common pitfalls and follow recommended best practices:

Common Mistakes Best Practices
Being too vague or generic (“I did well in all tasks”) Be specific and focused (use self evaluation examples to support your claims)
Overstating achievements without proof Use measurable outcomes or data
Ignoring key responsibilities or goals Align your points with KRAs or set objectives
Focusing only on positives or only on negatives Maintain balance - highlight strengths & growth areas with self-evaluation comments
Writing last-minute without reflection Take time to review past work using self evaluation sample answers or templates
Using informal or casual language Keep tone professional and clear 
Not setting any future goals End with actionable, realistic development goals

Read: How to Develop Time Management Skills of Employees?

How upGrad helps in Self Evaluation? 

upGrad has 10 million learners and over the period it has become the platform for career growth and skill development among professionals and students.And when it comes to self evaluation, upGrad provides learners with skill based programs that help in self evaluation and continuous improvement in your own field. 

Lets have a look on some of them, 

Skill

Relevant upGrad Course

Critical Thinking

(Free)

Design Thinking Certification - Learn how to analyze problems and evaluate outcomes.

Written Communication

(Free)

Business Communication Skills - Master structured, clear, and professional writing.

Time Management

(Free)

Productivity & Time Management - Boost efficiency and self-discipline.

Emotional Intelligence

(Free)

Emotional Intelligence in the Workplace - Understand and manage emotions better.

Adaptability

(Paid)

Generative AI for Managerial Excellence - Learn to lead and adapt in changing times.

Data-Driven Thinking 

(Paid)

HR Analytics by IIM-K - Use data to track performance and make informed decisions.

If you just got stuck up and don't know which course to pursue for your career growth? You can take some time and book a free career counseling session with our counselors. For a face to face interaction, you can visit your nearest upGrad center!

Enhance your expertise with our Popular MBA Courses. Explore the programs below to find your ideal fit.

Expand your knowledge with our Popular Articles Related to MBA. Browse the programs below to discover your ideal match.

Reference:
https://dcips.defense.gov/Portals/50/Documents/Fact%20Sheets/SelfReportAccFS.pdf?ver=2017-02-16-140311-977

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What should I include in the section 'Areas for Improvement'?

2. What are three areas for improvement?

3. What are examples of reliability self-evaluation?

4. How should I approach weaknesses in a self-evaluation?

5. What is an example of a good evaluation comment?

6. How often should self-evaluation be done?

7. In what way can I highlight achievements in a self-evaluation?

8. How can I improve my self-evaluation skills?

9. How to fill a self-appraisal?

10. How do I comment on my self?

11. What are examples of self-assessment for students?

Keerthi Shivakumar

242 articles published

Keerthi Shivakumar with strong and innovative strategies to promote the business brand and services globally.

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