Top 20 Highest Paying Programming Languages In India [2024]

Updated on 24 May, 2024

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Highest Paying Programming Languages In India

In today’s tech-driven world, programmers and developers are among the highest earners globally, with six-figure salaries being commonplace in countries like the US, Canada, and the UK. Mastering suitable programming languages is key to unlocking these lucrative opportunities, making it essential to focus on the highest paying programming languages. The field is vast, but specific languages consistently top the list of high-paying computer programming languages, offering more than just handsome compensation—they promise a robust career trajectory. Understanding which languages command higher salaries is crucial to elevating your IT career. This knowledge isn’t just about chasing the highest paycheck but strategically positioning yourself in a competitive market. For professionals, focusing on these high-value skills can dramatically shift career paths upward.

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Understanding Programming Languages 

Can the world function without computers today? Most likely not. To make our lives easier, we require operating systems, apps, programs, and software that we create through computers. We must tell the computer what to do to give us these tools. It is impossible to converse with a computer in everyday language. But a computer can be controlled, communicated with, and given instructions using a programming language.

Top 20 Highest Paying Programming Languages to Look Out For

1. Scala

Scala is a type-safe JVM language that combines object-oriented and functional programming aspects into a unique high-level language. This is what makes Scala a concise and logical language. Scala’s static type feature eliminates bugs in complex applications, while its JVM and JavaScript runtimes facilitate the development of high-performance systems. Scala boasts of a vast ecosystem of libraries, of which Aerosolve and BIDMac are the two popular ML libraries. 

Scala’s immutability feature enables parallel processing at high speed, and hence, it is rapidly gaining popularity for coding, Big Data, Data Science, and ML use case.

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Salary:

The national average salary for Scala is $115,446 in the US, whereas, in India, it is ₹1,007,861.

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2. Go

Go is an open-source, statically typed, compiled programming language designed and launched by Google developers in 2009. It was modelled on the C programming language to improve programming productivity in an era of multicore machines and massive codebases. Although a very recent creation, Go programming language is ideal for building user-friendly, reliable, and efficient software products.

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The Go programming language has become very popular among developers and coders for its simplistic syntax. While it has the static typic feature and runtime efficiency like C++, its readability and usability functions bear similarity to Python/JavaScript. Go enables high-performance networking and multiprocessing. The language even makes it to GitHub’s list of one of the fastest-growing programming languages.

Salary:

The national average salary for Go is $115,685 in the US, whereas, in India, it is ₹1,154,896.

Read: Top 8 Java Projects on Github You Should Get Your Hands-on

3. Objective-C

The Objective-C programming language was developed way back in the early 1980s, primarily to build and support apps in the Apple ecosystem – Mac OS X and iOS. It is general-purpose, object-oriented programming built on top of C programming language by incorporating elements of Smalltalk-style messaging to make it an object-oriented language. Objective-C supports OOP’s four core aspects, including encapsulation, inheritance, data hiding, and polymorphism.

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Objective-C remained the primary programming language used by Apple for its operating systems OS X and iOS and their respective APIs, Cocoa, and Cocoa Touch, until the launch of Swift programming language in 2014. Despite that, Objective-C is still an extensively used language for developing Apple applications. Since it has long been used, tested, and implemented across different Apple platforms, Objective-C is a stable, reliable, and mature language. 

Salary: 

The national average salary for Objective-C is $101,085 in the US, whereas, in India, it is ₹574,286.

4. Kotlin

Kotlin is a cross-platform, statically typed, general-purpose programming language developed by the IT-company JetBrains. It is designed to be fully interoperable with Java. While the JVM version of Kotlin’s standard library depends on the Java Class Library, it’s type inference feature makes the syntax highly concise. Though JVM is Kotlin’s primary target, it can also compile to JavaScript, or native code (via LLVM). 

In 2019, Google declared Kotlin as the preferred language for Android app developers, and ever since it’s popularity and demand have skyrocketed. Apart from its readable syntax and complete compatibility with Java, Kotlin now has the full support of Google’s ever-growing community. 

Salary:

The national average salary for Kotlin is $98,763 in the US, whereas, in India, it is ₹466,347.

5. Ruby on Rails

Ruby on Rails is a server-side web application framework written in Ruby. It is a model–view–controller (MVC) framework containing default structures for a database, a web service, and web pages. The primary purpose of Ruby on Rails is to facilitate the creation of robust and legible programs, following the motto of “least astonishment.” It promotes the usage of web standards like JSON or XML for data transfer and JavaScript, HTML, and CSS for user interfacing. 

Even since its inception in 2005, Ruby on Rails has heavily influenced web app development, thanks to its unique features like seamless database table creations and scaffolding of views to enable rapid application development along with useful development principles like convention over configuration (CoC) and don’t repeat yourself (DRY). The support of a large community of developers further makes Ruby on Rails a fantastic programming language for web development.

Salary:

The national average salary for Ruby on Rails is $91,876 in the US, whereas, in India, it is ₹799,802.

Read: Python vs Ruby: Side by Side Comparison

6. Perl

Perl is a high-level, general-purpose, interpreted, and dynamic programming language developed by Larry Wall in 1987. It was designed as a Unix scripting language for text manipulation and making report processing simpler. However, now Perl is used for a host of other tasks like system administration, web development, network programming, and GUI development, to name a few.

Perl borrows features from different programming languages, including C, shell script, AWK, and sed. Its syntax is very similar to C. Not for nothing, it is one of the most expressive languages! Perl is compatible with XML, HTML, and other mark-up languages and supports Unicode. Its database integration interface DBI supports numerous third-party databases such as MySQL, Oracle, Sybase, Postgres, etc.

Salary:

The national average salary for Perl is $93,368 in the US, whereas, in India, it is ₹847,995.

7. C#

C# is a general-purpose, open-source, multi-paradigm, object-oriented programming (OOP) language developed by Microsoft. It encompasses generic, object-oriented, functional, strong typing, lexically scoped, imperative, declarative, and component-oriented programming principles. C# is designed for web development, networking, and software development for distributed environments. Developers can use C# to build applications for hosted and embedded systems, from complex and advanced operating systems to niche systems with dedicated features and functionalities. 

C# is a versatile language since it is ideal for developing a wide range of applications like mobile apps, web apps, consoles, back-end systems, etc. It also has a dedicated .NET Core machine learning platform, ML.NET, which is a cross-platform, open-source ML framework that .NET developers can use to build ML applications. 

Salary:

The national average salary for C# is $81,999 in the US, whereas, in India, it is ₹646,535.

Also Read: Top 7 Exciting Project ideas in C For Beginners

8. Python

When there’s any talk on programming languages, Python always seems to make the cut. Python’s popularity is not only limited to the field of software development, but it extends to Data Science as well. It is a high-level, open-source language that supports object-oriented, imperative, functional, and procedural development paradigms. 

Python is an all-rounder language – it is used for complex mathematical calculations, web development, machine learning, data analysis, task automation, among other things. What makes it immensely popular is its neat and lucid syntax. Besides having active and expansive community support, Python comes with a suite of resourceful ML libraries and tools, such as Scikit-Learn, TensorFlow, Keras, NumPy, and SciPy, and Chatterbot, to name a few.  

Salary:

The national average salary for Python is $79,395 in the US, whereas, in India, it is ₹755,012. Learn more about python developer salary in India. 

9. Java

Like Python, Java is also immensely popular in developer communities across the globe. It is a class-based, general-purpose, object-oriented language used to develop software, mobile applications, web applications, games, and web servers/application servers. It is now also used for creating Big Data ecosystems. Several large corporations and IT companies maintain a massive Java codebase with JVM as the primary computing environment. Today, Java serves as one of the main tools for developing native apps for the Android platform. 

Java functions on the WORA (write once, run anywhere) concept. This means, once you compile a code in Java, you can run it on all platforms that support Java, without needing to compile it any further. It features functional ML libraries like Weka, Neuroph, ADAMS, JavaML, Mahout, Deeplearning4j., ELKI, RapidMiner, and JSTAT. 

Salary: 

The national average salary for Java is $85,086 in the US, whereas, in India, it is ₹709,387. Learn more about Java developer salary in India.

10. Swift

Swift is a general-purpose, multi-paradigm, and compiled programming language developed by Apple for Linux, macOS, iOS, watchOS, and tvOS. It is a beginner-friendly language that is expressive, interactive, and fast. Since Apple Inc. engineered it, we can safely say that Swift combines some of the best elements of modern language thinking, which makes software development a pleasant experience. 

Swift does not compromise either on performance or development speed – while the language itself is optimized for development at lightning-fast speed, the compiler is optimized for max performance. Swift’s lightweight syntax allows developers to express their ideas concisely. 

Salary:

The national average salary for Swift is $97,271 in the US, whereas, in India, it is ₹585,671.

Check out: Highest Paying Jobs in India

11.PHP 

PHP is a scripting programming language that is mostly used in web development. It is a general-purpose language first created in 1993. It is a powerful language used for some of the most famous blogs and websites in the world, like WordPress. 

The salary for a PHP developer is INR 3,22,741 per year in India and $85,510 in the US

12.Swift 

Swift is a programming language created by the famous tech company Apple. It is a general-purpose compiled programming language used in all Apple platforms. It is a safe and powerful language and can be great for beginners. 

A Swift developer or iOS developer can earn an annual salary of INR 7,90,000 in India and $1,26,273 in the US. 

13.R 

R is a simple programming language primarily used in fields like data science, finance, and academia. The language is used for data visualization. It is also helpful for statistical computations on vast amounts of data. 

As an R Programmer, you can earn INR 3,00,000 in India and $72,957 per year in the US

14.Matlab 

MATLAB is a programming language developed by MathWorks. It is a multi-paradigm language created primarily for numeric computations. This language is used by more than 4 million people around the world. 

MATLAB developers can earn INR 4-8 Lakhs in India and $87,000 annually in the US. 

15.Typescript 

This free programming language was developed by Microsoft and is used to create large applications. It extends the language JavaScript by adding more types to it. It speeds up the process of development. 

With this skill, you can earn INR 8,75,000 a year in India and $97,000 a year in the US. 

16.SQL 

Structured Query Language is a programming language created for handling large amounts of data. It is used in database management systems for processing information in relational databases. 

An SQL developer earns INR 6,67,752 on average per year in India and $89,683 in the USA. 

17.HTML 

Hypertext Markup Language, or HTML, is one of the most popular languages. It is used for creating web pages. It describes how the structure of the page should be. It was invented back in 1991 and has been developed and improved from time to time. 

As a web HTML developer, you can earn $81,699 in the US and INR 2,89,060 in India. 

18.CSS 

CSS or Cascading Style Sheets is a language used for styling a document written in XML or HTML. It is famous worldwide, along with JavaScript and HTML, for styling website content. 

An HTML and CSS developer can earn INR 4,00,000 per annum in India and $77,866 per year in the US. 

19.NoSQL 

NoSQL is a type of database, not a programming language. As SQL is used for relational databases, NoSQL refers to any database that is not relational. Languages like XML, JSON, or YML are used for NoSQL databases. 

The average salary for a NoSQL expert is INR 10,00,000 per year in India and $77,481 in the USA

20.Rust 

Rust is known as a fast and memory-efficient programming language. It is used for creating reliable and efficient software. It does not have a run time or a garbage collector and provides a powerful performance. 

a Rust developer can earn INR 20,00,000 per year in India and $97,119 per year in the US. 

How do you choose the correct Programming Language for you? 

Each and every project will require a different type of programming language according to its needs. You may have noticed that every programming language caters to a specific need. Here are some tips for choosing the correct language for you. 

  • Type of Project: Are you developing a mobile app, a web page, or software? Find the best and most popular language used in that area. 
  • Scale: Some languages are simple but not scalable. If you are working on a large-scale project, look for a scalable language. 
  • Past Experience: There’s no better teacher than experience. Find out which languages were used in similar projects in the past and check how successful they were. 

As of recent data, Python is one of the highest paying programming languages in India, particularly for roles in data science, AI, and machine learning. Its versatility and widespread use across various industries contribute to its high demand and lucrative salary packages.

Different Kinds of Programming Languages 

Numerous programming languages have been created over the years. Each of them has an exceptional quality. For each task, we must select the best alternative. Before we get into the computer programming language list let’s understand the different types of languages better. 

Procedural Programming Language 

A procedural programming language operates through functions and commands to complete actions. The language is based on procedures, a series of steps you need to follow to complete something through the computer. Each program is divided into small functions, which tell the computer what it needs to do. Some examples are- C, Pascal, Basic, etc. 

Pros 

  • More straightforward to learn and understand for beginners at coding 
  • Uses different parts of the memory for other components 
  • It is easier to identify issues in the code 

Cons 

  • It is not that useful for giving complex instructions to the computer 
  • The rigid syntax makes it difficult to modify the code 
  • Has limited abstraction from hardware. 

Functional Programming Language 

Functional programming languages are based on mathematical functions, and the instructions are given through conditional expressions. There are two main types of these languages- pure available languages and impure functional languages. When you use pure languages, you can only use functional paradigms. 

Pros 

  • Reduces errors in code 
  • The codes can be easily tested 
  • Codes can be combined with object-oriented or imperative programming 

Cons 

  • Variables cannot be changed 
  • Not suitable for every task 
  • It may not be ideal for connections to databases and servers 

Object-Oriented Programming Language 

This type of programming is based on the concept of ‘Objects.’ An object is a data type that consists of data and a code. Every object has its own identity and behavior. Objects represent real-life entities as well. The interactions between the objects are used to achieve the results wanted. Learning object-oriented programming is an important aspect of every professional developer’s career. 

Pros 

  • The codes have high reusability. This improves the productivity of the development team. 
  • The programming cost is lower because codes are reusable and language is easily scalable. 
  • The programs can hide objects and functions to prevent unauthorized access and other threats. 
  • Ideal for executing complex ideas and projects 

Cons 

  • It is challenging to learn and adapt to these languages 
  • The size of programs is larger compared to others 
  • The programs are slower 
  • Not suitable for all kinds of problems 

Scripting Languages 

A scripting language is a programming language that is interpreted and does not need compiling. The instructions for scripting languages are written for a run-time environment. These languages are used to instruct web browsers, apps, or servers. Some of its famous examples are JavaScript, Ruby, and Python. 

Pros 

  • It is easier to learn coding in these languages 
  • It is helpful in creating web pages that need colors and visuals. 
  • Useful for both client side and server side of web applications 
  • Ideal for creating gaming applications 

Cons 

  • More vulnerable to bugs 
  • Difficult to maintain 
  • Slower and less secure 

Logic Programming Languages 

Logical programming is a programming paradigm that uses logic circuits instead of functions. It is based on formal logic. This type of programming is data-driven, and its goal is to allow the machine to ‘reason’ through logic. Languages like Alice, Absys, and Cycl are used for this type of programming. 

Pros 

  • It can be used extensively in Artificial intelligence and machine learning 
  • Useful in representing knowledge 
  • Useful for representing complex ideas 
  • Good at detecting and matching patterns in data 

Cons 

  • Difficult to debug the programs 
  • Challenging to test the programs 
  • Even slight changes in code can greatly affect the output 

Highest paying jobs that you can get by knowing these programming languages:

Quality is valued more than quantity in the field of coding and programming languages. Therefore, it will not be a factor that how many programming languages you know. What will matter is, whichever programming language you are claiming to know, how much expertise you hold in it. Hence, you need to choose from the top highest paying programming languages and master them to get the best out of them.  

In this article, you have already come across the programming languages with highest salary, now it’s time to know which jobs you can do to get that high income. Below are some of the best jobs you can choose from while knowing which language is best for placement in which role.

1. Web applications software developer:

As a web application software developer your responsibility will be to build apps for mobile, tablets, PCs and other such devices. Apart from making software from the scratch, you may also need to enhance an existing app/website by managing it.

If you are aware of the basics of programming languages like Java, JavaScript and Python and have the ability to collaboratively work with a team, then you are good to go!

The average pay of a software developer in India is around INR 5.4 lakhs per annum. However, with increased experience and credibility, one can even secure a higher pay up to INR 10 lakhs per annum. 

Source

2. Machine Learning Engineer:

AI and Machine Learning are taking over the world at an unimaginable speed. Almost every industry is eagerly trying to incorporate these technologies of the future to make their work more efficient. In such conditions, companies are even ready to pay a handsome salary to suitable candidates,

The programming language that you need to master to become a machine learning engineer is Python. Also knowing some basics of CNN and RNN would be a bonus. 

A machine learning engineer in India earns an average of INR 7.2 lakhs per annum. However, based on experience, skills and varied other factors, the earnings can skyrocket up to INR 20 lakhs per annum as well.

Source

3. C++ Application Developer:

If you are fluent in C++ programming language and are willing to build applications and websites suitable for all kinds of devices, then this is the job for you. As a C++ developer, one is required to collaborate with the stakeholders and identify their needs and then put into their knowledge in work to bridge those gaps.

You need to have a sound understanding of object-oriented programming to be a suitable candidate for this job. Apart from that, you also need to have a basic understanding of RDBMS databases like SQL servers or Oracle.

A C++ developer in India earns an average of INR 7.7 lakhs per annum. But the salary may range anywhere between INR 3 lakhs per annum to INR 15 lakhs per annum.

Source

4. Database Administrator

As a database administrator, one is given the task of storing, organizing, managing and securing and even troubleshooting a large amount of data that the company has acquired online.

The programming languages that are essential for this job include Python, Java, and Oracle (PL/SQL). The projected employment growth of this job role is quite high as the amount of online-generated data will only increase in the future.

The average pay of a database administrator in India is around INR 8 lakhs per annum, excluding additional cash compensations which can also be worth an additional INR 1-2 lakhs.

Source

5. Artificial Intelligence Researcher

As an artificial intelligence researcher, one has to perform a hand full of duties some of which include, managing and setting up product infrastructure and AI development projects, studying and inventing data science prototypes, building AI models of a new concept from scratch, training computer systems etc.

The two most important languages that you must know for this job are Python and R. Along with that knowledge of basic algorithms and other programming concepts is also required.

Due to the immense skills that they showcase, AI researchers earn a hefty amount of salary. In India, the average salary of an AI researcher with AI skills is around INR 16 lakhs per annum. However, they can also earn up to INR 50 lakhs per annum or more, based on their experience and skills.

Source

6. Data Scientist:

Data scientists primarily work on various structured and unstructured data and derive helpful insights from them, which then is used by different companies.

As a data scientist you are required to know data science, data manipulation, data visualization and most importantly programming, which makes all the other tasks such as deriving and processing data so much more efficient. A type of code can derive a huge amount of data in mere seconds which would otherwise take hours.

Data science is a high-income career path with great prospects. As a data scientist, one can earn an average of INR 11 lakhs per annum in India and even more abroad.

Source

7. Cloud Solutions Architect

A cloud architect’s responsibilities include curating cloud adoption plans, designing cloud applications and performing cloud management and monitoring. They also oversee the deployment of existing architectures under a cloud environment. Not often but they also may have to give their inputs in the legal areas of cloud computing and negotiate contracts related to cloud computing.

Programming languages that are commonly helpful for this job include Python, Java, and C#. Apart from that knowledge of cloud architecture, domain systems, TCP/IP, HTTP and infrastructural knowledge of main cloud providers like Google, Azure, and AWS is needed.

Due to the popularity of cloud services, a cloud solution architect in India earns hefty money. On average, cloud solution architects in India earn approx INR 19 lakhs per annum. Entry-level jobs pay around INR 4.8 lakhs per annum.

Source

8. Educator:

If you believe you have mastered any of the programming languages but also want to stay in the learning process, then teaching might be the suitable option for you. Education institutes these days are wanting to educate children about programming languages from an early age, hence, there are a lot of opportunities. Various EdTech companies are also searching for such candidates and are willing to pay INR 4.64 lakhs per annum.

However, you may also run your very own classes, which can later turn into an institution itself. 

9. Freelancing:

If working for a single company does not fascinate you, then you might try freelancing, where you can work with multiple clients. Apart from not being as monotonous as a regular job, freelancing also comes with a lot of flexibility. You can decide how much you want to earn and how much you want to work.

A full-time software developer in India earns INR 5.4 LPA whereas a freelance software developer in India earns an average of INR 7.2 LPA.

10. Start-up: 

If you are brave and dedicated enough and also want to keep making money in the longer run, this option is for you. Python will be the best language you can master. All you need to do is find a field where you want to apply Python like ML, Web development etc, and then create a meaningful product. 

If you are an active freelancer, you can also build an agency out of it by hiring people of your expertise and sharing your workload. Around 20 to 30 clients will be ideal to make your freelancing career into a startup. 

As of 2024, the highest-paying programming job is typically a Machine Learning Engineer, with salaries often exceeding $150,000 annually. This role involves developing complex algorithms and models that enable machines to learn and make decisions, a highly sought-after skill in the tech industry.

Tips For Career Advancement For Aspiring Programmers

Here are some tips for career advancement for aspiring programmers to progress within their chosen programming language:

Continuous Learning: To have a mindset of continuous learning is fundamental in programming. Stay ahead of the latest industry trends, updates in programming languages, and emerging frameworks.

Engage with resources like online courses, tutorials, and reputable blogs. Attend workshops, webinars, or conferences to immerse yourself in discussions on cutting-edge practices, tools, and methodologies.

This continual pursuit of knowledge not only keeps you updated but also fosters a deeper understanding of evolving technologies.

Specialization: In programming, specializing in a specific domain or niche can significantly elevate your career prospects.

For example, if you choose web development, you could focus on frontend development using JavaScript frameworks or delve into backend technologies. In data science, you might specialize in machine learning, data visualization, or big data analytics.

Specialization allows you to become an expert in a particular area, making you a sought-after professional in that field.

Contribute to Open Source: Engaging in open-source projects within your programming language offers invaluable benefits. It’s not just about contributing code; it’s about collaborating with a global community of developers, learning from their expertise, and sharing your own.

By contributing to open-source projects, you sharpen your skills by working on real-world projects, gain insights into best practices, and refine your coding abilities through peer review.

Moreover, it’s an excellent way to showcase your expertise, as your contributions remain publicly visible and accessible to potential employers or collaborators.

Networking: Cultivating a robust network within the programming community is invaluable. Actively engage in forums, attend meetups, and participate in online communities like GitHub or Stack Overflow.

Networking isn’t just about expanding your connections; it’s about fostering meaningful relationships. Collaborating with peers, sharing insights, and seeking advice can lead to opportunities for collaboration, job referrals, and mentorship.

Connecting with individuals across various expertise levels exposes you to diverse perspectives and opens doors to potential partnerships or career advancements.

Build a Portfolio: A compelling portfolio is a programmer’s showcase of skills and capabilities. It’s a curated collection of your best projects, codes, and contributions. Your portfolio should highlight not only the final products but also the process, problem-solving approaches, and the impact of your work.

Choose a variety of projects that demonstrate your versatility and proficiency in different areas of programming.

A well-presented portfolio serves as a powerful tool during job searches, freelance opportunities, or client pitches, showcasing your practical skills and problem-solving abilities.

Certifications and Courses: Acquiring advanced certifications or enrolling in specialized courses related to your programming language can significantly enhance your credibility and attractiveness as a candidate.

These credentials validate your expertise and dedication to continuous learning. Look for certifications or courses that align with your career goals and the specific niche you aim to specialize in.

Whether it’s an official certification from recognized institutions or completion certificates from reputable online platforms, these credentials serve as tangible evidence of your commitment to professional growth and mastery of your programming skills.

Seek Mentorship: Mentorship plays a pivotal role in career development. Finding mentors or seeking guidance from senior programmers can offer invaluable insights, advice, and direction.

Mentors provide guidance based on their experiences, helping you navigate challenges, avoid common pitfalls, and make informed career decisions.

Their mentorship can range from technical guidance to career advice, offering perspectives that help shape your professional growth and development.

Whether it’s within your organization, through networking events, or online communities, seeking mentorship can significantly accelerate your learning curve and career progression in the programming field.

Soft Skills Development: In programming, technical prowess is crucial, but equally vital are soft skills that complement technical abilities like:

  • Communication: Being able to convey complex technical concepts in a clear and understandable manner is invaluable. Whether it’s explaining code to colleagues, discussing project requirements with clients, or documenting your work, effective communication fosters collaboration and ensures everyone is on the same page.
  • Teamwork: Programming often involves working in teams, contributing to group projects, and collaborating with individuals from diverse backgrounds. Strong teamwork skills enable you to collaborate seamlessly, leverage collective strengths, and collectively tackle complex challenges.
  • Problem-Solving: As a programmer, problem-solving is at the core of your role. The ability to approach issues systematically, analyze them, and devise effective solutions is fundamental. This skill not only helps in debugging code but also in identifying efficient ways to optimize and innovate.
  • Time Management: Efficiently managing time is crucial in meeting project deadlines and handling multiple tasks. Prioritizing assignments, allocating time for research and development, and adhering to project schedules are essential skills that contribute to your success as a programmer.

Wrapping up

In the fast-evolving tech industry, staying ahead means constantly upgrading your skills. Mastering the highest paying programming languages is crucial for growth. It’s not just about the salary; it’s about unlocking new opportunities and tackling challenges head-on. Learning these languages is a strategic move towards not only increasing your earning potential but also enhancing your ability to contribute to cutting-edge projects. By following targeted career advancement tips and focusing on these valuable skills, I’ve managed to carve a niche for myself in this competitive landscape. This journey is about more than just professional development—it’s a path to personal fulfillment and success.

If you’re interested to learn more about full-stack software development, I recommend you to  check out upGrad & IIIT-B’s Executive PG Programme in Software Development – Specialisation in Full Stack Development which is designed for working professionals and offers 500+ hours of rigorous training, 9+ projects and assignments, IIIT-B Alumni status, practical hands-on capstone projects & job assistance with top firms.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What is a Programming Language?

A programming language is a set of grammatical structures that assist in instructing the computer while also evaluating a particular task. It allows for 1s and 0s that humans can understand as well as write. It is composed of a series of symbols and functions as a bridge through which humans can translate their thoughts into commands that computers can easily understand. It is used by programmers to create programs, scripts, or any other set of rules that can be completed but not executed. As it is said, Programming isn't about what you know; it's about what you can figure out.

2. What are the types of programming languages?

Programming languages are classified as follows: C++ is an extension language to the C Programming Language. It is a computer program that combines low-level and high-level features. Python is a flexible application computer programming language that is excellent for writing scripts and is especially useful for automating procedures in engineering projects. JavaScript is a well-known Internet programming language. There are several more computer languages depending upon the application, framework, level of difficulty, resources available, space on device, and industry.

3. What is the significance of a programming language?

Programming is essential for speeding up a machine's input and output processes. It is also critical to accurately automate, gather, handle, calculate, and analyze data and information processing. Programming is important because it instructs a computer to repeat these commands so that individuals do not have to perform the task repeatedly. Instead, the app can do it for you automatically and precisely. It is important for learning to innovate, create eco-friendly solutions to global problems, and improve and increase the power of computers and the Internet in our daily lives.

4. Which is the highest paying programming language in India?

Python stands out as the highest paid programming language within the freelance landscape. Its allure lies in its multifaceted nature, easy-to-understand syntax, and extensive application across various domains. These factors culminate in the demand for Python developers, establishing them as coveted assets in the gig economy. Python's adaptability enables its utilization in diverse fields, reinforcing its prominence and elevating the value of those well-versed in its details. The language's readability further promotes its appeal, making it accessible not only to seasoned programmers but also to newcomers entering the tech industry.

5. Which programming languages are projected to be in high demand over the next five years?

According to the latest Tech Skills & Trends Report, the upcoming five years are anticipated to see continued high demand and the most expensive programming language for Java, JavaScript, and SQL developers in the tech industry. The report highlights Java, HTML, and CSS as the foremost in-demand front-end programming languages, maintaining their significance in the evolving tech industry. This trend signifies the enduring relevance and necessity of the highest paying coding language in powering various tech domains. Java's versatility, JavaScript's ubiquity in web development, and SQL's integral role in managing databases position professionals proficient in these languages for sustained demand and career opportunities. As technology progresses, these languages are poised to maintain their stronghold, offering stability and promising prospects for developers aiming to stay ahead of industry demands.

6. How do I choose the right programming language to learn?

Selecting the right and highest paid programming language to learn depends on various factors such as career goals, industry demand, project requirements, personal interests, and ease of learning. To make an informed decision: - Assess Career Goals: Identify the industry or domain you want to work in and research which languages are most relevant or in-demand in that field. - Consider Market Demand: Investigate job listings and market trends to understand which languages are sought after by employers. - Project Requirements: If you have a specific project or area of interest, choose a language that aligns with those needs. For example, for web development, consider languages like JavaScript, Python, or Ruby. - Ease of Learning: Beginners might start with user-friendly languages like Python or JavaScript due to their readability and extensive community support. - Explore Learning Resources: Look for online courses, tutorials, and documentation available for each most demanded programming language to assess their learning curve and available resources.

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Rohan Vats

Software Engineering Manager @ upGrad. Passionate about building large scale web apps with delightful experiences. In pursuit of transforming engineers into leaders.

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Is Python an Object Oriented Language?

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Is Python an Object Oriented Language?

There’s always been a debate among programmers as to whether or not Python is an Object-oriented Programming language. Today, we seek to find a reasonable answer to put an end to this debate by understanding in depth why Python is object oriented language. However, before we pass a final verdict on the kind of programming language that Python is, you must first understand what an OOP language is. Check out our free courses to get an edge over the competition. What is object-oriented programming (OOP)? Object-oriented programming (OOP) refers to the programming language in which the coders/developers explicitly define the data types, data structures, and also the types of functions that can be applied to the data structures. Thus, the data structures become “objects” incorporating both data and functions. In the OOP language, programs are organized and constructed around objects and not around logic and functions. This is contrary to the historical programming approach that focuses on how the logic is written rather than defining the data within the logic. What does a Software Developer do? Check out upGrad’s Advanced Certification in DevOps  An object is a self-contained entity that comprises both data and the procedures required to manipulate the data. In simple words, it denotes a data field with unique attributes and behaviour. Thus, the OOP model operates by interacting and invoking the properties of the various objects among themselves. Learn more about python with our data science programs. Here are the basic principles/features of object-oriented programming: Class A Class is a blueprint or outline of the object that defines the attributes and methods that hold the real functionality of the data. These attributes and methods are referred to as “members.” You can access the members according to the defined access modifiers while declaring the members. Explore Our Software Development Free Courses Fundamentals of Cloud Computing JavaScript Basics from the scratch Data Structures and Algorithms Blockchain Technology React for Beginners Core Java Basics Java Node.js for Beginners Advanced JavaScript Check out upGrad’s Advanced Certification in Cyber Security Career Options for Software Engineers Inheritance Inheritance refers to the relationships and subclasses between different objects that allow programmers to use and reuse a common logic, while simultaneously sustaining a unique hierarchy. In this process, the data is cleaned, transformed, and visualized by minimizing the redundancy of the code to allow for a more thorough and accurate data analysis. Objects Python is object oriented programming language where the object is connected to a state and activity. Any physical device, such as a keyboard, mouse, chair, etc., may be used. Arrays, floating-point, dictionaries, and numbers, are all examples of objects. Any individual string or number, more specifically, is an object. You may not even be aware of the fact that you have been utilising items. Encapsulation Encapsulation refers to the process of juxtaposing different elements to build a unique entity. In this process, the implementation and state of each object are privately retained inside a defined class, so that other objects cannot make changes to the class – they can only declare a list of public functions. Encapsulation or data hiding enhances code security and also prevents data corruption. upGrad’s Exclusive Software and Tech Webinar for you – SAAS Business – What is So Different? document.createElement('video'); https://cdn.upgrad.com/blog/mausmi-ambastha.mp4 Explore our Popular Software Engineering Courses Master of Science in Computer Science from LJMU & IIITB Caltech CTME Cybersecurity Certificate Program Full Stack Development Bootcamp PG Program in Blockchain Executive PG Program in Full Stack Development View All our Courses Below Software Engineering Courses Also read: Java free online courses! Abstraction Abstraction is defined as the process of hiding the implementation of the functionalities and expose only those interfaces or accessing methods required to trigger the methods of the implementation class. In other words, the objects only give away those functionalities that are relevant for the use of other objects. Polymorphism As the name suggests, polymorphism refers to the process in which objects can take on more than one form depending on the demand of the circumstances. It determines the usage or meaning necessary for each execution of that object, thereby eliminating the need for duplicating the code. The two methods of polymorphism are – method overloading and method overriding. Now, that we’ve covered the basics of OOP, we can move on to the question – Is Python Object Oriented? Honestly, we cannot classify Python as strictly an object-oriented programming language. It is an intuitive, high-level, multi-paradigm programming language (supports multiple programming approaches) it that combines the features of both object-oriented programming and aspect-oriented programming. While it borrows heavily from the OOP language, it is also at the same time functional, procedural, imperative, and reflective. That’s because it is heavily influenced by a combination of many other programming languages including JavaScript, CoffeeScript, Ruby, Swift, Groovy, and Go. Java, Objective C, C++, Ruby, Smalltalk, Visual Basic.NET, Simula, and JavaScript, are the few examples of OOP languages. And just like any other OOP language, Python too uses the fundamentals of OOP. For instance, in Python, Class means the same as it is for other OOP languages. Then, Python also retains the inheritance mechanism of OOP. To top that, Python can be integrated with other OOP languages like Java for developing applications in both languages that will incorporate the functionalities of both and you can call both the languages within each other to execute the application successfully. However, Python isn’t an OOP language through-and-through since it does not allow strong encapsulation. This is because its creator Guido van Rossum aimed to keep things simple and that meant not hiding data in the strictest sense of the term. Instead of encapsulation, in Python, there’s a convention for data hiding wherein you can prefix the data members with two underscores. Apart from this, Python supports all the basic features of OOP language. This answers the question, is python object oriented? So, there – mystery solved! Check out the trending Python Tutorial concepts in 2024 Advantages of Object Oriented Programming After we understand the facts to the question, is python object oriented, we must understand its advantages and why it should be used. Python is object oriented programming language, which works as a very fundamental part of the development of software, where OOP creates a class instead of just writing a program. This class contains data and its functions, all related to the customers. OOP comes with several advantages –  Re-using the code – It entails reusing certain facilities rather than continually developing them. Using a class is how this is accomplished. It can be used ‘n’ a number of times, depending on our needs. For example, in your coding, the car is your object. One of your colleagues requires a limousine car, while the other one needs a race car. While every person has a unique way of building their objects, this one is quite simple. The main object is ‘car’ while the requirements are just different types of cars. Using the inheritance technique in this example will make more sense. You can create one class, the car, and then create certain subclasses in which you can write different types of cars. What if you wish to alter every Car item, no matter what kind? This is the benefit of the OOP strategy. All car objects will automatically inherit any changes you make to your Car class. Maintenance of Code – Any programming language would benefit from this capability; it prevents users from redo work in various ways. Maintaining and updating the current codes by adding new modifications is always simple, time-saving, and a great benefit of OOP.  Productivity Increases – Less time consumption results in more work being completed, a better programmer being finished, more built-in functionality, and easier to understand, write, and maintain. A programmer using OOP may combine new software elements to create entirely new applications. It is made feasible by a number of libraries with a wealth of beneficial features. Unnecessary Data can be removed – This is a situation that develops when an identical piece of data is stored in two different places, such as two databases. One of the biggest benefits of OOP is the disposal of unnecessary data. Users can write common class definitions for comparable functions and inherit them if they require the same functionality in other classes. Security Maintenance – We retain security and provide required data for viewing by filtering out restricted data with the help of encrypting the data and abstraction mechanisms. Design Benefits – A consumer will gain design benefits from using OOPs in terms of designing and repairing things quickly and reducing risks. Here, object-oriented programming necessitates a lengthy and thorough design phase from the designers, which produces better designs with fewer faults. It is simpler to programmer all the non-one OOPs at a time when the programmer has reached certain crucial boundaries. Problem Solving Techniques – It is a good idea to break down a difficult issue into manageable pieces or individual components. OOP is an approach that excels at this behavior because it divides your software code into manageable pieces, one object at a time. The broken parts can be restored by future units that relate to an identical interface and provide details of the implementation, or they can be reused in approaches to various other issues. These advantages must be enough to understand why Python is object oriented language. Learn Software Development online from the World’s top Universities. Earn Executive PG Programs, Advanced Certificate Programs or Masters Programs to fast-track your career. Read our Popular Articles related to Software Development Why Learn to Code? How Learn to Code? How to Install Specific Version of NPM Package? Types of Inheritance in C++ What Should You Know? We hope this article helped you understand the fundamentals of OOP language and where Python really stands in this respect. Also, another thing that you hopefully learnt from this piece is that a programming language can be so much more than one ‘single’ definition! If You’re interested to learn more about Software Development, check out Master of Science in Computer Science from LJMU which is designed for working professionals and Offers12+ Projects & Assignments, 1-ON-1 With Industry Mentors, 500+ Hours Of Learning.
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by Mayank Sahu

20 Sep'11
How to Make Most of Being A Jack of Multiple Things!

5.08K+

How to Make Most of Being A Jack of Multiple Things!

This is an excerpt from the e-book ‘self.debug – An Emotional Guide To Being A World-Class Software Engineer’ written by Karan Kurani. It’s a guide to increasing your skill set as a software engineer to the next level by debugging yourself and your emotions. Karan Kurani is the co-founder and CTO of DoctorC, which is the leading marketplace in India connecting consumers with easy, affordable diagnostic & lab tests. DoctorC’s mission is to make healthcare simple, transparent and affordable. Karan is an alumnus of Cornell University with an overall experience of 8+ years. He has worked with GREE as a Lead Software engineer and founded two startups Shoutt and DoctorC. Interview with Karan Kurani, Co-founder & CTO, DoctorC Here’s an excerpt from the chapter ‘Hacking Skillz – Jack of more than 1 trade’ it talks about how being average in more than 1 thing is easier and more valuable than being excellent at just 1 thing. Check out our free courses to get an edge over the competition  Note – This guideline is most useful for the bottom 99% of the practising software engineers. So if you are part of the remaining 1% – you can safely skip this post. There is a surprisingly easy hack that you can apply to increase your value generally in life. Pick up more skills. It sounds obvious when put on paper but there is one subtlety which makes it a “hack” in my opinion. For this point, we turn to the excellent Scott Adams’ book – “How to fail at almost everything and still win big”. Speaking about being successful, he says – “… I tell them there’s a formula for it. You can manipulate your odds of success by how you choose to fill out the variables in the formula. The formula, roughly speaking, is that every skill you acquire doubles your odds of success.” He goes on to mention that the level of proficiency for a skill is not mentioned because – “… you can raise your market value by being merely good – not extraordinary – at more than one skill.” “To put the success formula into its simplest form: Good + Good > Excellent” upGrad’s Exclusive Software Development Webinar for you – SAAS Business – What is So Different? document.createElement('video'); https://cdn.upgrad.com/blog/mausmi-ambastha.mp4   Check out upGrad’s Java Bootcamp This subtlety makes it very easy to execute. You don’t need to be extraordinary, you just have to be ordinary/average. Hence, if you are an average software engineer and you have any of the skills mentioned below – Good at drawing Public speaking Managing people Have a knack to pick up people’s emotions An eye for design in product Spot problems in operational processes Shoot, edit and/or make videos Make original music Sing Writing essays/blog posts Or anything else Explore Our Software Development Free Courses Fundamentals of Cloud Computing JavaScript Basics from the scratch Data Structures and Algorithms Blockchain Technology React for Beginners Core Java Basics Java Node.js for Beginners Advanced JavaScript Check out upGrad’s Full Stack Development Bootcamp (JS/MERN)  Learn Software development courses online from the World’s top Universities. Earn Executive PG Programs, Advanced Certificate Programs, or Masters Programs to fast-track your career. You are immediately more valuable to yourself and your organisation vs someone is who is a very good software engineer only. So if you are a software engineer who can think of product ideas and execute independently (remember you only have to be of an average skill in it) – you have more than doubled your value. Leverage that skill. What Does A Software Developer Do? Explore our Popular Software Engineering Courses Master of Science in Computer Science from LJMU & IIITB Caltech CTME Cybersecurity Certificate Program Full Stack Development Bootcamp PG Program in Blockchain Executive PG Program in Full Stack Development View All our Courses Below Software Engineering Courses In-Demand Software Development Skills JavaScript Courses Core Java Courses Data Structures Courses Node.js Courses SQL Courses Full stack development Courses NFT Courses DevOps Courses Big Data Courses React.js Courses Cyber Security Courses Cloud Computing Courses Database Design Courses Python Courses Cryptocurrency Courses Just like programming, it’s an adventure to delve into your own mind. You can debug yourself – this book shows you how.   If you’re interested to learn more about full stack software development, check out upGrad & IIIT-B’s Executive PG Programme in Software Development – Specialization in Full Stack Development which is designed for working professionals and offers 500+ hours of rigorous training, 9+ projects and assignments, IIIT-B Alumni status, practical hands-on capstone projects & job assistance with top firms. Read our Popular Articles related to Software Development Why Learn to Code? How Learn to Code? How to Install Specific Version of NPM Package? Types of Inheritance in C++ What Should You Know?
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by Karan Kurani

06 Sep'18
Is AngularJS Right Choice For Your Next Mobile App Development?

5.15K+

Is AngularJS Right Choice For Your Next Mobile App Development?

Mobiles are something that we use every day and are an integral part of our lives. Nowadays each and every person has a mobile phone in their pocket. With the advancements of technologies, one can get a mobile phone no matter how big or small their budget is. In this age of mobile phones, we consider a phone that has no apps in it as useless. We have too many apps these days on our phones. From fine dining to fitness, from shopping to scrabble, we have an app for all our moods. Mobile apps are designed in such a way that they go with our phones configuration well. Android and MAC are the two major interfaces that we have in our mobiles these days. The apps that are being developed are usually compatible with these two major operating systems. Every day more and more apps are being introduced, updated and launched in our play stores or App stores in case of MAC users. These apps are really useful. We no longer need to search the internet for things that we need, it is just a tap away. Check out our free courses to get an edge over the competition  Explore Our Software Development Free Courses Fundamentals of Cloud Computing JavaScript Basics from the scratch Data Structures and Algorithms Blockchain Technology React for Beginners Core Java Basics Java Node.js for Beginners Advanced JavaScript What is AngularJs? When Android was yet to be launched in the market, Java was the most commonly used interface in mobiles. Even now when android has taken the center stage, java is not yet abolished. It is still considered one of the most potent and user- interactive interfaces out there. AngularJS is an app that was first launched by Google in the year 2009. This app uses the same JavaScript framework. AngularJS has come a long way and it has made some very impressive adjustments in its user interface. How to Become a Full Stack Developer Explore our Popular Software Engineering Courses Master of Science in Computer Science from LJMU & IIITB Caltech CTME Cybersecurity Certificate Program Full Stack Development Bootcamp PG Program in Blockchain Executive PG Program in Full Stack Development View All our Courses Below Software Engineering Courses AngularJS is basically an app that makes developing apps very easy, it helps in making super-dynamic web pages that are easy to use and easy to work with as well. We need web pages for literally everything. Every business, every start-up, every new idea that is been introduced needs a web page o promote it. Bust web pages are not too easy to work with, there are quite a few factors that need to be kept in mind before making a web page. Java is the most secure and the most optimum user interface when it comes to making web pages. Unlike Android and MAC, it has HTML support that makes the process of a web page making much easier. Check out upGrad’s Java Bootcamp  Learn Software Courses online from the World’s top Universities. Earn Executive PG Programs, Advanced Certificate Programs, or Masters Programs to fast-track your career. In-Demand Software Development Skills JavaScript Courses Core Java Courses Data Structures Courses Node.js Courses SQL Courses Full stack development Courses NFT Courses DevOps Courses Big Data Courses React.js Courses Cyber Security Courses Cloud Computing Courses Database Design Courses Python Courses Cryptocurrency Courses Uses of AngularJS AngularJS helps in extending HTML Templates, it also ennobles the users to use an advanced approach towards web page making and web page designing. Java is known for its better stability and security. AngularJS sticks to its own simple functionalities and thus is very easy to use. The modular approach makes coding easy. Also updating, testing and modifying codes for a web page is made easier with AngularJS. One can easily add AngularJS to a web page with the help of simple coding. What Does A Software Developer Do? upGrad’s Exclusive Software Development Webinar for you – SAAS Business – What is So Different? document.createElement('video'); https://cdn.upgrad.com/blog/mausmi-ambastha.mp4   Domains in which you can implement AngularJS To make sure that your web page is gaining popularity, some niches and search engine optimisation tools are to be incorporated in your web page. To make the idea known to all and gain popularity nothing can be better than a well-done web page. When you are using mobile for creating a web page AngularJS is your answer to all your questions. It will even help you develop a web app. Tips for best practices Angularjs Mobile Development app can help you with the following. Video streaming apps: Video streaming apps are really in demand right now. Apps like Netflix, Amazon Prime Videos, and YouTube etc are some of the most prominent examples. User review: Market research is a very important part of developing a web page. First, you need to see what your customers really want when you know what your customers want and need them providing them with the best solutions is better and more money efficient. Travel apps: Travel apps are not very uncommon nowadays. While Android and MAC will make decent apps, the performance of a JavaScript is really difficult to top. AngularJS mobile development can help develop such sophisticated apps. Weather apps: Something that is present by default in a smartphone is a weather app. It is widely used and a JavaScript will be able to develop and manage really impressive weather apps. Social apps: In this age of social media, we can hardly come across a person who does not have a social media account. Apps like Facebook, twitter, etc. all are developed with JavaScript and thus you can too do that with AngularJS. Read our Popular Articles related to Software Development Why Learn to Code? How Learn to Code? How to Install Specific Version of NPM Package? Types of Inheritance in C++ What Should You Know? Check out upGrad’s Full Stack Development Bootcamp (JS/MERN)  Everything you need ot know about Mobile App Development When it comes to developing and managing an app there are many ways one can do that. But if you are using your phones to develop a web page then AngularJS should be your best bet. If you’re interested to learn more about full stack software development, check out upGrad & IIIT-B’s Executive PG Programme in Software Development – Specialization in Full Stack Development which is designed for working professionals and offers 500+ hours of rigorous training, 9+ projects and assignments, IIIT-B Alumni status, practical hands-on capstone projects & job assistance with top firms.
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by Kavya Gajjar

29 Nov'18
Angular 7.0 – What is New in its new Avatar?

5.32K+

Angular 7.0 – What is New in its new Avatar?

The strength of a building is in its concrete pillars. So is the framework for a web application. A software framework provides a standard way to design, build and deploy applications. In a world of Java platforms, the Javascript framework was the most uttered buzzword until Angular gained importance. Now, let us see some Salient features of Angular. Angular is an Open source Javascript framework which morphed into what is called ‘Typescript’ now. Code generation and development are rapid compared to a (Javascript) JS code. The Command line prompt (CLI) has commands to build application faster. The Code is well organized as it uses components hence improves productivity A directive is a dynamic function that handles variables, if statements, and loops in HTML Angular is cross-platform hence it is independent of the browser and the operating system Angular CLI comes with testing tools that are helpful for unit testing Check out our free courses to get an edge over the competition Learn Software engineering courses online from the World’s top Universities. Earn Executive PG Programs, Advanced Certificate Programs, or Masters Programs to fast-track your career. AngularJS – A precursor to Angular AngularJS was the first product in the Angular series introduced by Google in 2009. It is a client-side or a front-end framework. What this means is that the code runs on the user’s browser and not on the web server. AngularJS was written purely in Javascript. This was developed to decouple the application logic, however, it was the only fairly successful and paved way for Angular with its current avatar 7.0. Is AngularJS Right Choice For Your Next Mobile App Development? Check out upGrad’s Java Bootcamp Explore Our Software Development Free Courses Fundamentals of Cloud Computing JavaScript Basics from the scratch Data Structures and Algorithms Blockchain Technology React for Beginners Core Java Basics Java Node.js for Beginners Advanced JavaScript Angular 7.0 Framework Let us understand briefly the building blocks of Angular: Module:  Basically breaks down application’s core screens logically. For example, if there is a shopping cart page, one might want to have a shopping cart module. Component: This is a section of the UI and is a ‘class’ as in object-oriented programming. This is the fundamental building block of the User Interface (UI). The component class contains the core logic for the page. ” upGrad’s Exclusive Software Development Webinar for you – SAAS Business – What is So Different? document.createElement('video'); https://cdn.upgrad.com/blog/mausmi-ambastha.mp4 ” Components are made up of: Template: A template is written in HTML or they can be HTML files. It can have dynamic properties like variables and use of ‘if conditions’ is possible with directives. Class: Is the code for the application. The code is written in Typescript. Typescript is a superset of Javascript. Typescript is a ‘static’ type language where variables are declared with types defined. Hence errors are caught on the compilation of the program rather than being caught at runtime. Angular classes can be written in Javascript too. Components have data properties and methods.  Metadata: To identify that the class is an Angular component one uses Metadata. Metadata can be attached to Typescript using a decorator declaration. Let us walk through a simple component in Angular. Import {component} from  ‘’@angular/core’’ ; Here the component package is imported from Angular core library. @component ({     (this is a decorator declaration) Selector : ‘myapplication’   …(.this is the custom HTML tag that we use to insert the component. ) Template: ‘<h1> Hello {(name)}</h1> (name is a variable) }) export class AppComponent{       (This is the component class and ‘name’ is a property in the class) name = ‘ Angular framework’; } <body> <myapplication>Loading a sample app component here..</myapplication> </body> Data binding: A process that allows communication between the component and the view. So data is passed from the component to the view and vice-versa. There are four types of data binding. In Interpolation and property binding the data is sent from the component to the view and in event binding, the data is sent to the component from the view or the template. In two-way binding, the data travels both ways. Service: This is a class that is written for reusable code, i.e. code that can be accessed from multiple components. These classes send data and functionality across components. Service classes can also get data from a database or a js/JSON file. When one uses a Service class, the code looks organized and fragmented. Directive: Customizing HTML attributes to extend the power of HTML is a directive.  ngIf, ngFor, ngModel are directives. ngModel is responsible for, binding the view into the model, which other directives such as input, textarea or Select require. Here is a piece of code that shows how ngmodel works. <div ng-app=”” ng-init=”firstName=’John'”> <p>Input a name in the input box:</p> <p>Name: <input type=”text” ng-model=”firstName”></p> <p>You wrote: {{ firstName }}</p> </div> Explore our Popular Software Engineering Courses Master of Science in Computer Science from LJMU & IIITB Caltech CTME Cybersecurity Certificate Program Full Stack Development Bootcamp PG Program in Blockchain Executive PG Program in Full Stack Development View All our Courses Below Software Engineering Courses So, firstName was initialized to ‘John’ and when one enters a new value in the text box, firstName will hold the new name entered.Check out upGrad’s Full Stack Development Bootcamp (JS/MERN)  Dependency injection (DI): Classes need objects to perform a particular function. Instead of creating the objects each time in the class, the class receives the objects(dependencies) from external sources. In the DI framework following are the steps that need to be followed: Create a Service Class eg. Employeedata Register this service class with the Injector. An Injector is a container that holds all the dependency classes Declare the Employeedata class as a dependency in the class that needs it eg. EmployeeList Class What Does A Software Developer Do? Versions of Angular After AngularJS, Angular 2 was released which was a complete rewrite of AngularJS. Components got added from Angular 2. Angular 2 was not backwards compatible. Angular is made up of a bunch of packages and the Router package in Angular 3 was not in sync. Hence the Angular team moved on to Angular 4 which was released with all corrections and features with backward compatibility to Angular 2. Subsequently Angular 5, Angular 6 was released and the latest version now is Angular 7. What’s new in Angular 7.0? CLI Prompts: A change in the Angular command line prompt is that the CLI prompts the user, to select the features while running the common commands. Features like Angular routing or the format of the style-sheet and many more can be selected by the user. In the previous versions of Angular one had to remember and type the options on the prompt. Application Performance : Common errors: In this version, the angular team analyzed and removed some common mistakes made by the developers like the ‘reflect-metadata’ polyfill was included in production which is actually needed only in development. Bundle-Budgets: To improve the performance of the application, default Bundle Budgets are defined in angular.JSON. The developers will now be warned if the application bundle size exceeds a limit of 5MB and when the initial bundle exceeds 2MB. These values can be modified in the JSON file as needed. Angular Material & the CDK: The Angular component development kit(CDK) was created from the Angular Material(UI for libraries).The two new features added in the CDK are Virtual Scrolling: To load only the visible part on the screen, the <cdk-virtual-scroll-viewport> package provides helpers for directives that react to scroll events. So, it will render only the items that can fit on the screen. When a user scrolls through the list then the DOM will load and unload the elements dynamically based on the display size. Drag and Drop support: The @angular/cdk/drag-drop module helps free drag and drop feature of an element, reordering items in a list, moving items in a list and so on. This is done with the help of cdkDropList and cdkDrag directives. Angular 7.0 has updated its dependencies to support Typescript 3.1, RxJS 6.3 and Node 10. Improved accessibility of Selects: The native ’select’ has some performance, accessibility, and usability advantages hence using a native select element inside a ‘mat-form-field’ is a new feature in Angular 7.0. Angular elements: A small change but new in Angular 7 “Angular Elements now supports content projection using web standards for custom elements.” — This is what Stephen Fluin, Angular says. Working with partners: The Angular team has been working to partner with community projects that have been launched recently one of them is Angular Console. Angular Console is a user interface for Angular CLI. It is good for beginners and experts as it is a lot easier than prompts. There are different UI versions for Windows and Mac OS. In-Demand Software Development Skills JavaScript Courses Core Java Courses Data Structures Courses Node.js Courses SQL Courses Full stack development Courses NFT Courses DevOps Courses Big Data Courses React.js Courses Cyber Security Courses Cloud Computing Courses Database Design Courses Python Courses Cryptocurrency Courses A Beginner’s Guide to MVC Architecture in Java Most of the changes in Angular 7.0 are on performance improvements and bug fixing. Hence, it is the safest version to date and migrating from earlier versions is simple. Ivy is the new upcoming rendering engine that the Angular team is working on. Till then, let us wait and watch. Keep Learning! Read our Popular Articles related to Software Development Why Learn to Code? How Learn to Code? How to Install Specific Version of NPM Package? Types of Inheritance in C++ What Should You Know? If you’re interested to learn more about full stack software development, check out upGrad & IIIT-B’s Executive PG Programme in Software Development – Specialization in Full Stack Development which is designed for working professionals and offers 500+ hours of rigorous training, 9+ projects and assignments, IIIT-B Alumni status, practical hands-on capstone projects & job assistance with top firms.
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by Saurabh Hooda

28 Dec'18
IntelliJ IDEA vs. Eclipse: The Holy War!

35.39K+

IntelliJ IDEA vs. Eclipse: The Holy War!

Batman vs. Superman, Marvel vs. DC, Windows vs. Linux, Java vs. C#, are a few examples of some eternal wars. One such battle is IntelliJ IDEA vs. Eclipse – the selection of the best Integrated Development Environment – affectionately known as the IDE. There are many IDEs in the market today for Java development – the likes of Netbeans, DrJava, and of course Eclipse and IntelliJ IDEA are just to name a few. These IDEs ease the workflow of a developer by providing them with a complete and integrated environment. The support of various plugins coupled with the ability to handle large projects seamlessly makes the IDEs an irreplaceable tool in any developer’s toolkit. Learn Software development courses online from the World’s top Universities. Earn Executive PG Programs, Advanced Certificate Programs, or Masters Programs to fast-track your career. Today we’ll be looking at two such IDEs in depth, and taking them head to head. We’ll look at how Eclipse and IntelliJ IDEA compete against each other in terms of the features they offer. Check out our free courses to get an edge over the competition. Eclipse IDE Eclipse is by far the most commonly used IDE by budding as well as experienced developers. It is supported by a large community of developers, great documentation to get you up and running, and the best part – the support of thousands of plugins to make your experience even better. Eclipse is mainly used for developing web, mobile, desktop, enterprise, or embedded system applications. It can be used open-source under Eclipse public license. Eclipse is written mostly in Java and runs seamlessly on the three major operating systems – Windows, Linux, and Mac OS. Although well known for Java programming, it also supports various other languages including Groovy, Scala, and Python. Check out upGrad’s Advanced Certification in Cloud Computing Eclipse is capable of opening multiple projects in the same window thereby giving you control over dependencies and relations. However, regarding user experience and the ease of code completion and inspection, Eclipse falls short despite having many plugins, especially checkstyle. If you’re a rookie programmer, you’d appreciate an auto-complete feature that can show the list of the most relevant symbols applicable in your context. Eclipse falls short on that. Just for argument’s sake, we can use this point in favour of Eclipse saying it offers a better learning curve, but at the end of the day, it’s really about how easy it is to get your application up and running. Having said that, Eclipse is and will continue to be, widely used all over the globe. Let’s take a look at some of its features that keep it going despite the limitations. A Beginner’s Guide to MVC Architecture in Java Check out upGrad’s Advanced Certification in Blockchain Salient Features of Eclipse Mylyn: Mylyn is a subsystem of eclipse for task management. The advantages of Mylyn are quite well known, but you won’t appreciate them till you use it and see them for yourself. Mylyn helps developers track their tasks in a task list view – without having to open a browser. Mylyn provides an easy way of keeping track of all the files related to your current work. Software Updates: Eclipse provides frequent and regular software updates. The ability to simply update your IDE from the console itself without worrying about dependencies, or unzipping a zipped file makes a developer’s life easier. Everything is managed through this simple dialogue: Enterprise Java Tooling: Eclipse has the best tooling to offer for JEE projects. It offers an outstanding amount of functionalities – from wizards for Web Service creation, XML editing, to excellent JSF and JPA tooling. In essence, it’s a very simple feature but is very useful. The ability to control and deploy the server of your choice is commendable. Also, if your server isn’t on the list, you’ll likely find a plug-in to support your server. Model Driven Development: The Eclipse Modelling Project offers a set of modelling tools for those using EMF or related techniques for modelling. The Ecore Tools that are used to work with the EMF models allow you to create and modify your ecore using a standard tree, or through the visual Ecore diagram editor (see below). 15 Must-Know Spring MVC Interview Questions IntelliJ IDEA IDE IntelliJ IDEA is a fully featured IDE developed by JetBrains. JetBrains is an established company and famous for the Resharper plugin for Visual Studio that is beneficial for C# development. The IntelliJ IDEA comes in two editions – Free community edition and an Ultimate edition. The free community edition of IntelliJ IDEA offers the basic features useful for developing Android and Java applications. Google’s official Android development platform – Android Studio, is also based on IntelliJ IDEA’s free community edition. This IDE supports many languages from Java, Kotlin, Scala, Android, Mercurial, Groovy, Gradle, Git, SVN, SBT, and CVS and also offers basics (yet essential) features like code completion, deep static analysis, intelligent refactorings, debugger, test runner, etc. The Ultimate Edition, on the other hand, has the most advanced set of features for developing web and desktop applications. Some of the additional features of the Ultimate Edition Supports the integration of Spring framework. Supports web app scripting languages like JavaScript, CoffeeScript, TypeScript, and many more. Supports web development framework like Node.js, Angular, and React Java EE support such as JSF, JAX-RS, JPA, CDI, etc Eclipse falls short in providing good assistance for code completion despite supporting many plugins. The default code compilation in IntelliJ is much faster and better, especially if you’re a newbie programmer – IntelliJ can help you improve your code. One of them is Smart Completion which provides you with the list of the most relevant symbols applicable in your current context. This as well as other completions constantly learn from your coding practices and moves your most frequently used packages and classes to the top of the list, so that you can select the right option faster. Another such feature is Chain completion which is even smarter than the Smart Completion. It lists all the applicable symbols by making use of getters or methods which makes it even faster. There are many other out-of-the-box features too which make IntelliJ IDEA a truly intelligent IDE What is Test-driven Development: A Newbie’s Guide Features which make IntelliJ IDEA a truly intelligent Version Control: IntelliJ IDEA offers the developers with a unified interface for most of the version control systems. Git, SVN, Mercurial, CVS, and Perforce are just to name a few. This single interface lets you browse the history of changes, manage branches, and merge conflicts. Build Tools: This IDE supports all the major build tools like Gradle, Maven, Gant, SBT, NPM, Grunt, Gulp, and more. These tools eventually help automate compiling, packaging, running tests, deploying, and other activities. Application Servers: It supports major application servers like TomCat, JBoss, WebSphere, Glassfish, and many more. It allows you to deploy your code onto the application servers and debug the deployed code from the IDE itself. Indexing: IntelliJ indexes the entire project when you first start it up. That way, it doesn’t need to search for files every time you need a resource (unlike Eclipse). This significantly speeds up the search process. Polyglot Support: As we’ve said earlier, IntelliJ IDEA supports many JVM and non-JVM frameworks and languages out of the box. Frameworks and languages like AngularJS, React, JavaScript, TypeScript, Scala, SQL are just a few examples of the wide array of languages supported by IntelliJ IDEA. All these features make IntelliJ IDEA a clear winner when it comes to usability and user experience. However, it falls short on the number of plugins offered. Compared to 1,276 plugins offered by Eclipse, IntelliJ only offers ~700 plugins. But, this shouldn’t be a dealbreaker as IntelliJ offers a lot of new and improved features out of the box, without needing any plugin – unlike Eclipse. How to Become a Full Stack Developer upGrad’s Exclusive Software Development Webinar for you – SAAS Business – What is So Different? document.createElement('video'); https://cdn.upgrad.com/blog/mausmi-ambastha.mp4   In Conclusion… If you’re a beginner in the field of Java development, your choice should be IntelliJ IDEA – thanks to the various beginner-friendly features it has to offer. However, if you’re looking to work on large and complex projects, and have a fair bit of expertise in Java programming, you can opt for Eclipse instead. Like with every other debate, at the end of the day it’s all a matter of preferences, but there’s no way you can ignore IntelliJ IDEA.   If you’re interested to learn more about full stack software development, check out upGrad & IIIT-B’s Executive PG Programme in Software Development – Specialization in Full Stack Development which is designed for working professionals and offers 500+ hours of rigorous training, 9+ projects and assignments, IIIT-B Alumni status, practical hands-on capstone projects & job assistance with top firms.
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by Arjun Mathur

10 Jun'19
Python Projects for Beginners &#8211; List of 7

17.5K+

Python Projects for Beginners &#8211; List of 7

Learning a new language – whether it is for speaking to humans or to computers – is always a mixture of fun and challenge. Mastery is not an easy road to travel and that is why little wins along the way are so necessary for boosting self-confidence and making you preserve. The same can be achieved through projects that have a specific aim and allow you to put your new-found knowledge into practice. When learning a coding language like Python, these projects become all the more crucial as they help you firm your grip on a vast language that you will keep refining your entire life. So, where do you begin? As a beginner, which projects do you pick up that is not overwhelming but are challenging and rewarding at the same time? Check out our free courses to get an edge over the competition. Learn Software Development online from the World’s top Universities. Earn Executive PG Programs, Advanced Certificate Programs or Masters Programs to fast-track your career.   Check out our free technology courses to get an edge over the competition. The answer? Whatever you pick from the list below. What’s the number? Concepts needed: print, while loop, if/else statements, random function, input/ output This is a guessing game that the user plays with the program/computer. The program generates a random number using the random function. The user tries to guess it by inputting a value. The program then indicates whether the guess is right or not. If it is wrong, then the program should tell how off the guess was. If it is right, there should be another positive indicator. You can place a limit on the number of guesses allowed. You will also need functions to compare the inputted number with the guessed number, to compute the difference between the two, and to check whether an actual number was inputted or not.  Explore Our Software Development Free Courses Fundamentals of Cloud Computing JavaScript Basics from the scratch Data Structures and Algorithms Blockchain Technology React for Beginners Core Java Basics Java Node.js for Beginners Advanced JavaScript Spin a yarn Concepts needed: strings, concatenation, variables, print. Things get more interesting here since strings are infinitely more complex to play with at the beginning.  The program first prompts the user to enter a series of inputs. These can be an adjective, a preposition, a proper noun, etc. Once all the inputs are in place, they are placed in a premade story template using concatenation. In the end, the full story is printed out to read some misintended madness! Check out upGrad’s Java Bootcamp What’s the word? Concepts needed: strings, variables, random function, variables, input/ output Similar to ‘What’s the Number?’, this name focuses on the user having to guess the randomly generated word. You can create a list from which the word would have to be guessed and also set a cap on the number of guesses allowed.  After this, you can create the rules yourself! When the user inputs the word, you can indicate whether the alphabet written appears in this particular position or not. You will need a function to check if the user is inputting alphabets or numbers and to display error messages appropriately.  Explore our Popular Software Engineering Courses Master of Science in Computer Science from LJMU & IIITB Caltech CTME Cybersecurity Certificate Program Full Stack Development Bootcamp PG Program in Blockchain Executive PG Program in Full Stack Development View All our Courses Below Software Engineering Courses Check out upGrad’s Full Stack Development Bootcamp (JS/MERN) Rock, paper, scissors Concepts needed: random function, print, input/ output, variables If you are tired of having no playmate, then a 5-minute stint of rock, paper, scissors with the computer and designed by you, yourself will improve your mood. We again use the random function here. You make a move first and then the program makes one. To indicate the move, you can either use a single alphabet or input an entire string. A function will have to be set up to check the validity of the move. Using another function, the winner of that round is decided. You can then either give an option of playing again or decide a pre-determined number of moves in advance. A scorekeeping function will also have to be created which will return the winner at the end.  Compute, calculate Concepts needed: functions, input/ output, variables,  This project involves building a simple calculator that can perform mathematical functions (which you decide). You can start with the basic BODMAS, and then progress to logarithms and exponents. You’ll have to keep tabs on what the user is entering and get the answer to print at the end. Whether the values in the middle of the calculation keep showing up is up to you.  upGrad’s Exclusive Software Development Webinar for you – SAAS Business – What is So Different? document.createElement('video'); https://cdn.upgrad.com/blog/mausmi-ambastha.mp4   Leap it! Concepts needed: functions, input/ output, boolean, print In this program, you input a year and check whether it is a leap year or not. For this, you’ll have to create a function that recognizes the pattern of leap years and can try fitting the inputted year into the pattern. In the end, you can print the result using a boolean expression.  Find out, Fibonacci! Concepts needed: functions, input/output, boolean, print You input a number and the function created checks whether the number belongs to the Fibonacci sequence or not. The underlying workings are similar to the above ‘Leap it!’ program.  One common theme in all the above projects is that they will help you to get your basics right. You will be the developer and the bug fixer. Not to mention, you’ll be closing working with creating and implementing a variety of functions along with working with variables, strings, integers, operators, etc. Just like 2 + 2 is the building block of your mathematics knowledge, so are these concepts, and learning about them in a fun way through building projects will help to understand and retain them more. If you are interested to become a software engineer, check out M.Sc. in Computer Science by upGrad, IIIT Bangalore, and Liverpool John Moores University which is designed for working professionals and provide 30+ projects & assignments, IIIT-B & LJMU Alumni status, 6 unique specializations, more than 500 hours of rigorous training & job placement assistance with top firms. Explore our Popular Software Engineering Courses Master of Science in Computer Science from LJMU & IIITB Caltech CTME Cybersecurity Certificate Program Full Stack Development Bootcamp PG Program in Blockchain Executive PG Program in Full Stack Development View All our Courses Below Software Engineering Courses
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by upGrad

29 Aug'19
What does a DevOps developer do? Job Role, Skills &#038; Salary Details

12.56K+

What does a DevOps developer do? Job Role, Skills &#038; Salary Details

Of late, the concept of DevOps has taken the IT industry by storm, and for all the right reasons. DevOps is a methodology that finds its roots in both Agile and Lean approaches. It combines the best of both worlds – cultural philosophies, best practices, and tools that boost and enhance an organization’s capacity to deliver applications/services on-demand. As organizations can offer their deliverables speedily and readily, they become more competent and efficient in managing the overall business.  Speed and efficiency are the two fundamental reasons why DevOps is becoming more and more popular in the industry. As more companies are joining the DevOps bandwagon, they are driving the demand for skilled DevOps Engineers. Today, the role of a DevOps Engineer has come to be one of the most highly demanded and lucrative career options and demand for full-stack developer courses is increasing as we speak. Learn Software development courses online from the World’s top Universities. Earn Executive PG Programs, Advanced Certificate Programs, or Masters Programs to fast-track your career. A DevOps Engineer is essentially an IT professional with expertise in scripting, coding, and the entire operation of product development and deployment. The role demands that one transcend the traditional barriers of software development, testing, and operations teams, and create a holistic environment for quality product development. DevOps Engineers combine in-depth knowledge and hands-on experience in software development with business analytics skills to build innovative business solutions. Check out our free courses to get an edge over the competition. 8 in-demand career options for software engineers Explore our Popular Software Engineering Courses Master of Science in Computer Science from LJMU & IIITB Caltech CTME Cybersecurity Certificate Program Full Stack Development Bootcamp PG Program in Blockchain Executive PG Program in Full Stack Development View All our Courses Below Software Engineering Courses What does a DevOps Engineer do? DevOps Engineers work in close collaboration with Software Developers, System Operators (SysOps), and other production IT members to manage and supervise code releases. They must be well-versed in IT infrastructure management that is integral for supporting the software code in dedicated, multi-tenant, or hybrid cloud environments.  Check out our best online DevOps courses In a DevOps model, the development and operations teams do not function separately as ‘siloed’ units but merge together. Also, this approach to software development demands frequent and incremental changes. Hence, DevOps Engineers have to perform a wide range of functions across the entire application lifecycle – from development and test to deployment and operations. This calls for a versatile skill set that is not limited to a particular function or role.  Explore Our Software Development Free Courses Fundamentals of Cloud Computing JavaScript Basics from the scratch Data Structures and Algorithms Blockchain Technology React for Beginners Core Java Basics Java Node.js for Beginners Advanced JavaScript Check out upGrad’s Advanced Certification in DevOps Our Learners also read: Devops engineer jobs! To successfully implement the DevOps approach, DevOps Engineers must be well-versed in the best practices of DevOps methodology, that include: Continuous Integration – This practice requires developers to merge the alterations in their code into a central repository, after which it runs the automated builds and tests. Continuous integration aims to identify and fix bugs quicker, enhance the software quality, and reduce the validation and release time of software updates. Continuous Delivery – In this practice, the code changes are built, tested, and prepared automatically for the production release. It is the successive step to continuous integration wherein all the code changes are deployed to a testing environment and/or a production environment following the build phase.  Infrastructure as Code – This practice encourages the provision and management of the infrastructure using specific code and software development techniques (version control, continuous integration, etc.). Instead of manually setting up and configuring the infrastructure resources, the cloud’s API-driven model allows developers and system administrators to work with and scale the infrastructure programmatically. Monitoring and Logging – Monitoring and logging are essential to check and measure the metrics of applications and infrastructure and see how their performance affects the user experience of a product/service.  Communication and Collaboration – DevOps encourages increased communication and collaboration within organizations. DevOps tools, along with the software delivery process automation, allow for increased cooperation between the development and operations teams by merging their workflows and responsibilities. Microservices Architecture – It is a design approach used to develop a single application as a component of small services. In this design, the individual services run their own processes while communicating with other services via a well-defined interface (usually an HTTP-based API).  Check out upGrad’s Advanced Certification in Blockchain In-Demand Software Development Skills JavaScript Courses Core Java Courses Data Structures Courses Node.js Courses SQL Courses Full stack development Courses NFT Courses DevOps Courses Big Data Courses React.js Courses Cyber Security Courses Cloud Computing Courses Database Design Courses Python Courses Cryptocurrency Courses Now, we move on to the main functions and responsibilities of a DevOps Engineer. DevOps Engineers have to perform a wide range of tasks to fulfill their three core functions – coding, scripting, and process re-engineering. The primary duties of a DevOps Engineer are: Project Planning DevOps Engineers are an integral part of the project planning operation. Their skills in software development and system options, and business expertise (the risk, impact, and costs vs. benefits) allows them to foresee the project needs and resources, thereby helping them to create actionable timelines and strategies for business projects.  Product Development DevOps Engineers are responsible for developing, building, and managing IT solutions. To meet this end, they have to install and configure solutions, implement reusable components, translate technical requirements, perform script maintenance and updates, assist operations teams at all phases of data testing, develop interface stubs and simulators, to name a few. Product Deployment DevOps Engineers design and develop automated deployment arrangements by leveraging configuration management technology. This allows them to deploy new modules/upgrades and fixes in the production environment itself. Also, DevOps Engineers have to ready the new modules/upgrades for production. Read our Popular Articles related to Software Development Why Learn to Code? How Learn to Code? How to Install Specific Version of NPM Package? Types of Inheritance in C++ What Should You Know? upGrad’s Exclusive Software Development Webinar for you – SAAS Business – What is So Different? document.createElement('video'); https://cdn.upgrad.com/blog/mausmi-ambastha.mp4   Check out a career in devops Performance Management Apart from evaluating existing applications and platforms, DevOps Engineers also offer recommendations for enhancing the performance. To do so, they must also identify and develop practical and alternative solutions. Maintenance and Troubleshooting Maintenance and troubleshooting are two routine tasks of DevOps Engineers. Using strategy-building techniques, they delineate the requirements and procedures for implementing regular maintenance. Also, they have to troubleshoot existing information systems for errors and fix the same.  Essential skills of a DevOps Engineer A DevOps Engineer must have: Strong knowledge of different programming and scripting languages (Java, Python, Ruby, JavaScript, Scala, etc.) and familiarity with basic concepts of Linux.  Familiarity in working with a variety of open-source tools and technologies for source code management. Thorough knowledge of IT operations and system admin roles for planning the entire integration and deployment process. Expertise in software code testing and deployment. Experience in working with DevOps automation tools. Strong foundational knowledge of the Agile methodology. The ability to connect to technical and business goals. Excellent communication skills and team spirit.   Since the role of a DevOps Engineer is highly demanding and versatile, the job compensates with high salary packages. The average annual salary of a DevOps Engineer in India is Rs. 6,52,296. Needless to say, the more experienced you become, the higher will be your salary. Overall, the job role of a DevOps Engineer is highly promising.   If you are interested to become a DevOps engineer, check out Advanced Certificate Programme in DevOps from IIIT Bangalore.
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by upGrad

14 Oct'19
Difference Between Agile Methodology and Scrum Methodology [Full Comparison]

5.29K+

Difference Between Agile Methodology and Scrum Methodology [Full Comparison]

The corporate world is a fast-paced one where project requirements, customer demands, and support functions keep changing rapidly. To keep up with the dynamic and ever-changing requirements, today, companies are moving over from the traditional (waterfall) methodologies and embracing innovative methodologies like Agile. Full-Stack software development courses are getting popular as demand is only increasing.  The Agile approach brought with it a host of benefits that were lacking in the conventional software development methodologies. In Agile methodology, testing is integrated with development, thereby contributing to the development of high-quality software. Apart from delivering high-value features within short delivery cycles, Agile also enhanced customer satisfaction and customer retention quotients.  Check out our free courses to get an edge over the competition  Although the Agile approach has become widely popular in the IT and corporate worlds, not many are aware that it is made of different types of processes. For instance, there’s Scrum, Kanban, Feature Driven Development (FDD), and Adaptive System Development (ASD), to name a few. Why companies are looking to hire full-stack developers In this post, however, we’ll focus on the difference between Agile and Scrum. While people often tend to use these terms synonymously, they have their fair share of differences.  Learn Software Development Courses online from the World’s top Universities. Earn Executive PG Programs, Advanced Certificate Programs or Masters Programs to fast-track your career. Agile Methodology & Scrum Methodology What is Agile? Agile methodology refers to a software development practice that focuses on the continuous iteration of development and testing in the SDLC (software development life cycle) process. Unlike the Waterfall methodology that analyzes and documents the project requirements before the development process begins, in the Agile approach, the requirements are determined as the software-development advances with each iteration. This offers scope for flexibility in accommodating the necessary changes in the requirements/priorities of the business as and when they come.  In Agile methodology, the development and testing activities occur simultaneously. It breaks the product into smaller fragments, and the work is prioritized according to business or customer value. It encourages teamwork and constant communication within teams and between teams and customers as well. As such, the Agile approach aims to bring all the stakeholders together in the product development process. Agile Interview Questions & Answers Explore Our Software Development Free Courses Fundamentals of Cloud Computing JavaScript Basics from the scratch Data Structures and Algorithms Blockchain Technology React for Beginners Core Java Basics Java Node.js for Beginners Advanced JavaScript Check out upGrad’s Java Bootcamp The Agile Manifesto comprises of 12 principles encouraging an iterative approach to software development: Customer satisfaction is the highest priority. It is accomplished through the continuous delivery of software products in parts. It should be flexible enough to accommodate changes in requirements even in later phases of software development. Business teams, developers, and customers must regularly collaborate throughout the SLDC. Face-to-face interaction is pivotal for transparency and enhanced communication within the teams. Encourage sustainable development by maintaining a constant pace throughout the development process. Together, all teams should regularly reflect and brainstorm on how to enhance productivity to boost project effectiveness. Foster self-organization within teams to deliver top-notch architectures and designs. Offer higher autonomy to team members having greater support and trust. Deliver efficient and working software frequently within shorter periods. Measure project progress through the success of the working software. Make good design and technical excellence the primary focus of the development process. Simplicity is a fundamental tool for progress. Explore our Popular Software Engineering Courses Master of Science in Computer Science from LJMU & IIITB Caltech CTME Cybersecurity Certificate Program Full Stack Development Bootcamp PG Program in Blockchain Executive PG Program in Full Stack Development View All our Courses Below Software Engineering Courses What is Scrum? Scrum is a subset of Agile methodology. Naturally, it also focuses on delivering a product in stages within short periods. Rather than being a process or a technique, Scrum is a simple and lightweight framework that seeks to address complex problems (of a specific project) and deliver high-value business products.  Scrum assumes that the project requirements are bound to change or are not defined before the project development process begins. By repeatedly inspecting and monitoring working software, it aims to foster accountability, cross-functional teamwork, and progress toward a well-defined business goal. ” upGrad’s Exclusive Software Development Webinar for you – SAAS Business – What is So Different? document.createElement('video'); https://cdn.upgrad.com/blog/mausmi-ambastha.mp4 ”   Check out upGrad’s Full Stack Development Bootcamp (JS/MERN)  Roles in the Scrum framework Product Owner – The Product Owner is responsible for optimizing the work and product value of the development team. Apart from this, a Product Owner also manages the product catalog. Scrum Master – The Scrum Master is responsible for organizing daily team meetings and handling challenges and bottlenecks in the development process. Scrum Masters communicate with the Product Owner to ensure that the product backlog is ready for the succeeding sprint.  Scrum Team – The Scrum Team works in collaboration with the Product Owner and Scrum Master to plan how much of the project they can complete in each iteration. In-Demand Software Development Skills JavaScript Courses Core Java Courses Data Structures Courses Node.js Courses SQL Courses Full stack development Courses NFT Courses DevOps Courses Big Data Courses React.js Courses Cyber Security Courses Cloud Computing Courses Database Design Courses Python Courses Cryptocurrency Courses Agile vs. Scrum: Key Differences The Agile approach is best-suited for environments having an expert and dedicated team of a few members. Scrum, on the other hand, is perfect for projects where the requirements change frequently and fast.   The Agile methodology views leadership as a pivotal role in project development. However, Scrum encourages self-organizing and cross-functional teams. While the Project Head supervises all the tasks in the former, the latter has no team leader – the entire team is responsible for the project.  In Agile, there is regular collaboration and one-on-one interactions between the members of all teams, cross-functional teams, and customers. In the Scrum framework, the Product Owner, the Scrum Master, and the Scrum Team engage in daily meetings. The Agile approach may require lots of up-front changes in the organizational and development process. This is not necessary for Scrum. In the Agile method, frequent deliveries are made to the customer for obtaining their feedback. In Scrum, each sprint is followed by the delivery of a build to the client for feedback. The Agile method considers customer feedback highly necessary during the process, whereas in Scrum, daily sprint meetings are held for reviews and feedback.   While the Agile approach encourages to keep the design and execution simple, Scrum encourages innovation and experimentation for the same. The Agile approach considers customer satisfaction as the top priority, whereas, for Scrum, Empirical Process Control forms the core.  While working software forms the fundamental measure for project progress, it is not so in the case of the Scrum framework. These are the key differences between the Agile software development methodology and the Scrum framework. Differences aside, Scrum is essentially a subset of the Agile approach, and hence, the end goal of both is to maximize customer satisfaction through the delivery of value-oriented business products. Read our Popular Articles related to Software Development Why Learn to Code? How Learn to Code? How to Install Specific Version of NPM Package? Types of Inheritance in C++ What Should You Know? Overall, Agile practices/methods help create environments where the requirements are continually evolving and changing. Through a disciplined project-management approach, Agile methodology promotes and pushes the delivery of high-quality software that is aligned with customer needs. Explore more about the Agile software development, check out upGrad’s Executive PG Programme in Software Development – Specialisation in Full Stack Development.
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by upGrad

22 Oct'19
How DevOps Online Course Can Kickstart Your Career

5.41K+

How DevOps Online Course Can Kickstart Your Career

Amazon Web Services defines DevOps as ‘the combination of cultural philosophies, practices, and tools that increases an organization’s ability to deliver applications and services at high velocity.’ By virtue of this speed, organizations are able to serve their customers better and also stay ahead of the curve when it comes to competition. Under DevOps, the development and operations teams work together right from the development stage to deployment, testing, operations, and maintenance. Sometimes, the security and quality assurance teams also become integrated with the DevOps team. The team then uses technology and tools that help to get the work done faster because outside help is not taken or needed. Check out our free courses to get an edge over the competition. Learn Software development courses online from the World’s top Universities. Earn Executive PG Programs, Advanced Certificate Programs, or Masters Programs to fast-track your career. Common DevOps practices include Communication and collaboration Microservices Infrastructure as code Continuous delivery Continuous integration Monitoring and logging Check out upGrad’s Advanced Certification in Cyber Security upGrad’s Exclusive Software Development Webinar for you – SAAS Business – What is So Different? document.createElement('video'); https://cdn.upgrad.com/blog/mausmi-ambastha.mp4     Why DevOps matters DevOps provides the following benefits to the organization: Speed and rapid delivery Build and release products faster. Then, fix them and make them better at the same pace. This ensures that you respond to customer needs quickly and also gain a competitive edge over them as a result. Continuous delivery and continuous integration are the cornerstones of this benefit. Increased collaboration More effective teams can be built when the development and operations teams combine. Responsibilities can be shared and the workflow can be streamlined to become more efficient. For example, the back-and-forth between the 2 teams can reduce due to the merging. Explore Our Software Development Free Courses Fundamentals of Cloud Computing JavaScript Basics from the scratch Data Structures and Algorithms Blockchain Technology React for Beginners Core Java Basics Java Node.js for Beginners Advanced JavaScript Increased reliability Thanks to monitoring and logging practices plus continuous integration and continuous delivery, application updates and iterations can be rapidly delivered. One can also know how well the performance is in real-time. Infrastructure as code and configuration management keep up the quick responsiveness of the computing resources to respond to any urgent client or product needs. Check out upGrad’s Advanced Certification in Blockchain  Explore our Popular Software Engineering Courses Master of Science in Computer Science from LJMU & IIITB Caltech CTME Cybersecurity Certificate Program Full Stack Development Bootcamp PG Program in Blockchain Executive PG Program in Full Stack Development View All our Courses Below Software Engineering Courses No compromise on security With DevOps, you can get the speed and rapid delivery without compromising on security. Configuration management techniques, automated compliance policies, and fine-grained controls all help to retain control and preserve compliance. DevOps Online Certification The above are all benefits that are crucial for an organization. At the most basic level, though, it requires each person in the merged team to take full ownership of their role and step up should something extra arise. They have to step beyond what their stated role is. This makes the DevOps role truly challenging but also rewarding. In-Demand Software Development Skills JavaScript Courses Core Java Courses Data Structures Courses Node.js Courses SQL Courses Full stack development Courses NFT Courses DevOps Courses Big Data Courses React.js Courses Cyber Security Courses Cloud Computing Courses Database Design Courses Python Courses Cryptocurrency Courses If you are interested to become a DevOps engineer, check out IIIT-B & upGrad’s Advanced Certificate Programme in DevOps from IIIT Bangalore. Read our Popular Articles related to Software Development Why Learn to Code? How Learn to Code? How to Install Specific Version of NPM Package? Types of Inheritance in C++ What Should You Know?
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by upGrad

23 Oct'19