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Wondering what is the range of RPA developer salary in India?
According to Forrester, if the Robotic Process Automation or RPA market continues to grow at its current rate, it will reach nearly $3 billion in 2023. This growth is leading to the creation of more related jobs. Amongst the most in demand out of all the RPA jobs is that of a RPA developer, also referred to as an RPA or robotics engineer. Before we discuss the responsibilities of an RPA developer and the RPA developer salary, let us first talk about the process itself and how it works.
RPA has become one of the most high-in-demand technologies around the world. As a result, an RPA Developer salary in India is significantly increasing. Which is one of the main reasons why more people should consider becoming an RPA developer.
Let’s take a look at who exactly is an RPA developer and what is a typical RPA Developer salary in India?
What is Robotic Process Automation?
RPA is a term that is collectively used for all those software-based tools that completely or partially automate repetitive, manual, rule-based human tasks. They emulate the actions of a real human being by communicating with software tools to perform a host of different tasks that include responding to customer queries, data entry, and processing standard transactions. The chatbot that you now see on almost every website is mostly an RPA tool and rarely a human.
The software robots work to make business processes more efficient by emulating and integrating human actions into digital systems. They can be used for running applications, interacting with other systems, capturing data, and triggering responses. This is just the tip of the ice when it comes to the jobs that RPA robots can be used to perform. With its continuous development, we can only imagine how crucial this technology is going to be in the times to come.
The basic objective of automating business tasks and processes that involve manual labor with robotic process automation tools is to gain a competitive advantage by substantially bringing down the spending that is usually required when humans perform these tasks. This technology is both flexible and versatile and can serve businesses of every size.
Established enterprises or start-ups can utilize these tools to enjoy cost and time-saving benefits. You will mostly come across two types of RPA tools in the market – Intelligent bots and programmable bots.
Intelligent bots are capable of analyzing current as well as historical data using artificial intelligence. They help in evaluating the performances of different employees when they are involved in performing a process. Thee robots work on the commands given by users – actions, clicks, and mouse movements amongst others.
After analyzing sufficient data, the intelligent bot will use it to move towards the completion of the process. These bots are self-learning with great processes dealing with fluctuating parameters for those that have unstructured data.
On the other hand, programmable bots function according to pre-defined instructions and rules. Programmers have first to sit down and define all the parameters that the bot needs to follow. These bots follow a step-by-step mapping out of the process. Often, this is time-consuming, especially when it comes to performing more complex tasks.
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Advantages of RPA
Work automation
One of the most significant advantages of using RPA tools is that they help in automating even the most difficult tasks. This helps in relieving manual workers from performing repetitive tasks like data entry and manipulation. These workers now have a lot more time to focus their energies towards those complex tasks that are directly related to a business’s growth.
No need of new IT infrastructure
RPA can use the current IT infrastructure to do what it is supposed to – automate business processes by training the tools. Businesses using legacy systems will benefit from this the most. RPA interacts with the front-end IT infrastructure and performs tasks using the same GUI that a human worker would use. This is why you don’t need to change the IT landscape to start using RPA. No change in the infrastructure also ensures that there is not an addition to the costs.
Reduced costs and human errors
There are certain shortcomings that you associate with the human workers, especially when they are involved in long and repetitive tasks. All of these faults that usually come with boredom, monotony, and tiredness don’t exist when you work with RPA tools. You can expect more consistent, accurate, and timely work. Additionally, you won’t lose money and time while correcting your previous work.
Now that we know what RPA is and how it works, we will now turn our attention to the roles and responsibilities of RPA developers.
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What does an RPA developer do?
There are certain responsibilities that every RPA developer has to perform. These include designing, developing, and implementing software-based robots in such a way that they work together with human workers to make business processes more efficient. An RPA developer is required to interact with people belonging to different teams and departments and come to terms with the challenges that they face in performing their duties. The objective is to streamline processes by automating those challenging tasks.
RPA developers also work directly with business users to create effective automation solutions for them. The interaction between the two is to develop an understanding of the repetitive processes that the business users want the RPA developers to automate. For this, the developer may ask the users to provide service level agreements as well.
The role is all about finding answers for the questions that surround the automation of a process or task. They need to understand the process in question, check whether automation is the right solution, and then design and develop the automated state of that process if the answer to the previous question is in the affirmative.
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What are the right skills for an RPA developer?
To excel as a robotic process automation developer, you must have technical and soft skills. Here are the essential skills you should master to succeed in this field:
Business Process Management
A solid understanding of business processes is crucial for an RPA developer. You should be able to analyze and identify the processes that can benefit from automation and propose solutions accordingly. It mandates familiarity of business process management approaches such as Six Sigma or Lean.
Basic Workflow Skills
As an RPA developer, you will design and build workflows for bots. You must have a substantial understanding of decision diamonds, decision trees, decision tables, UML diagrams, state machines and BPMN notations. These skills will enable you to create and test different workflow paths and effectively communicate your design to other team members.
Data Analytics Experience
Data integration is a critical aspect of RPA development. You should have a solid understanding of SQL queries to efficiently access and manipulate data from relational databases. Also, data analytics skills transform complex data sets into rules for job automation. Familiarity with data mining and data visualization tools enhances your data analytics capabilities.
RPA Platform Skills
Proficiency in RPA platforms is essential for an RPA developer. The most popular RPA platforms include Automation Anywhere, Blue Prism, and UiPath. These platforms offer low-code, drag-and-drop functionality for building RPA bots.
Debugging, Testing, and Updating Robots
As an RPA developer, you need strong problem-solving skills to debug and test bots. You should be able to identify and fix issues within the code, script, or workflow design. Understanding testing methodologies and debugging techniques is crucial for ensuring the smooth operation of automated processes.
Knowledge of Systems Infrastructure
To ensure the successful integration of bots with various systems within an organization, you need a deep understanding of the organization’s systems infrastructure. It includes knowledge of APIs, XML, XSD, REST API, SoapUI, and other technologies. You should be able to interface with critical applications and devices to execute processes seamlessly.
Coding Skills
RPA tools are low-code but having coding skills is advantageous for an RPA developer. Understanding the underlying languages of RPA platforms, such as Visual Basic.NET, Python, HTML, JavaScript, and PHP, allows you to develop and maintain complex RPA implementations. Proficiency in coding enables you to customize bots, access libraries, and perform advanced functions efficiently.
How to become an RPA developer in India?
You can check out this article where it is thoroughly elaborated that how to become an RPA developer. However, for now, to give you a brief idea of the pathway, below are some pointers.
- You are required to have a bachelor’s degree in computer science or related fields. While pursuing this degree, working on various AI and ML-related projects can be added bonus.
- In case you did not have the opportunity to attempt such projects you can opt for post-graduation certification courses that mainly focus on robotics, AI, and ML.
- Apart from that, if you wish to continue your higher studies after your bachelor’s, then choosing a concentration in ML and AI will be preferable to become an RPA developer in the future.
However, if you are someone who is not going to follow this conventional path or have a different academic background, you can still start your journey of becoming an RPA developer from the scratch. In that case, some of the checklists you need to need to fulfill will include:
- Having knowledge of programming languages like Java, C, C++, python, etc, and having proper programming skills.
- Having knowledge of SQL or similar other database query langue.
- Having hands-on experience with automation tools like UiPath.
- Having an in-depth understanding of the major AI and ML concepts.
On that note, UiPath is an RPA tool that is used in performing most of the redundant tasks such as windows desktop automation, Citrix automation, Web automation, etc. That is why having practical knowledge of this tool is utterly important. The best part is that to use this tool, you do not require to have any coding skills.
RPA Developer Salary in India
According to Glassdoor, the average salary of an RPA developer in India is around Rs. 565,000 per annum. The maximum and minimum limits that this base average salary can reach are Rs.1,016,000 per annum and Rs.357,000 per annum. This notable difference in salaries can be due to several factors –the experience of an RPA developer, the location where the developer is placed, and the company that the developer is working with.
The demand for RPA developers and other such professionals is increasing because more and more businesses have now started understanding the importance of automating their processes. The jobs in RPA increased as many as fifteen times in the period between 2016 and 2018, according to figures released by technojobs.
RPA Developer Salary in India: Based on Skills
Different skills can impact your salary. Here are the most demanding skills and their impact on the RPA Developer salary in India.
Python: 50%
Blue Prism: 44%
Robotics: 26%
SQL: 24%
VBA: 24%
Automation Scripting: 18%
Robotic Process Automation (RPA): 11%
Here is the RPA developer salary in India based on different skills in 2023:
- Robotic Process Automation Developer with Robotics Skills: ₹639,844
- Robotic Process Automation Developer with SQL Skills: ₹625,619
- RPA Developer with Automation Scripting Skills: ₹599,770
- Robotic Process Automation Developer with Blue Prism Skills:₹731,500
- Robotic Process Automation (RPA) Developer with Python Skills: ₹758,000
Robotic Process Automation (RPA) Developer with VBA Skills: ₹625,619
Vacancies Location Wise
The growth in demand is expected to be even more in the coming years. Here is a table that shows India topping the list that mentions the name of the countries with the most RPA vacancies
| Location | RPA Vacancies |
| India | 6,000 |
| USA | 5,800 |
| Canada | 1,400 |
| United Kingdom | 1,300 |
| Germany | 800 |
| Australia | 600 |
| France | 500 |
| Netherlands | 400 |
Factors Affecting RPA Developer Salary in India
RPA Developer salary in India can be affected by multiple factors. Let’s see some primary salary affecting factors:
- Location
- Experience
- Job Role
RPA Developer Salary in India: Based on Location
Let’s see how RPA developer salary in India varies based on experience.
Let us now see what salaries RPA developers draw in major Indian cities. An RPA developer earns on an average an amount Rs.775,000 per annum in New Delhi. RPA developer salaries in Mumbai are a little on the lower side. An RPA developer can expect to receive an average compensation of around Rs.400,000 per annum in Mumbai. RPA developer salary in Bangalore is not closer to the nation’s average. The figure here stands at Rs. 533,000 per annum.
The average salary in Hyderabad is around Rs. 506,000 per annum while in Pune, it is higher than most cities and stands at Rs. 701,000 per annum. The average salary for an RPA developer in Kolkata is about Rs. 574,000 per annum while in Chennai the average base pay is around Rs. 614,000 per annum. (Data taken from Glassdoor).
RPA Developer Salary in India: Based on Experience
Let’s see how RPA developer salary in India varies based on experience.
Entry Level RPA Developer Salary in India
What do RPA developers make when they start gaining experience?
An average entry level RPA Developer salary in India is Rs. 650,000 per annum and a maximum of Rs. 1,100,000 per annum.
Mid-Level RPA Developer Salary in India
An average Mid-level RPA Developer salary in India is Rs. 1,200,000 per annum and a maximum salary of Rs. 2,000,000 per annum.
Senior Level RPA Developer Salary in India
The average senior level RPA Develoeper salary in India is 1,600,000 per annum.
RPA Developer Salary in India: Based on Job Roles
The average salary of RPA Developer in India based on job roles are:
RPA Process Transformation Analyst: Lower limit: Rs. 1,500,000 per annum and Higher limit Rs. 2,000,000 per annum
RPA Architect: Lower limit Rs. 1,400,000 per annum and Higher limit Rs. 1,800,000 per annum
RPA Project Manager: Lower limit Rs. 1,400,000 per annum and Higher limit Rs. 1,800,000 per annum
The salary may also depend on the knowledge of tools that the candidate has. For example, UiPath is a popular automation tool due to the higher RPA Ui Path developer salary, and the defined RPA Ui Path developer salary in India is around INR 11 LPA (with experience between 2-7 years).
Companies Which Hire Most RPA Developers in India
As per NASSCOM, the companies that employ the most RPA developers in Indi include Accenture, IBM, Infosys, Tata Consultancy Services, HCL Technologies Ltd, Cognizant, and Tech Mahindra amongst others.
Another company that has worldwide recognition for its contribution to automation robotics is Wonderbotz. Many who are hoping to establish their careers as RPAs wish to join this company. The average Wonderbotz salary of an RPA developer in India is around INR 8 lakhs per annum (with 3 years of experience). However, the Wonderbotz salary can range anywhere between INR 7.2 to 9.2 lakhs per annum.
Apart from that, the company that offers a similar salary package for RPA developers in India would be Kyndryl, which is a USA-based IT service and consulting company. An RPA developer with an experience between 4 to 6 years can expect to get approx INR 9.6 lakhs per annum and with 6-7 years of experience can earn more than double it.
Can RPA developers expect a raise in salary in the near future?
Well, the trends are certainly pointing in that direction. According to the Uipath report, India has everything that it takes to become a leader in RPA owing majorly to how quickly RPA talent is growing in the country as compared to other countries. The report also states that India would create as many as 2 lakh jobs in RPA by 2023.
These figures may have taken a hit due to the pandemic, but we are still expecting an improvement. The size of the market is increasing in both the US and Europe. So an RPA developer has avenues aplenty to find a suitable job for themselves.
If they don’t find it in India, which is tipped to be the top country when it comes to RPA job creation, they can move out and find a high-paying job in Europe or the US. RPA is regarded as the skill of the future, and that is the reason why there will be no shortage of jobs in this field in the future.
What are the right skills for an RPA developer?
We now have a clear idea about what an RPA developer is required to do on a daily basis. Let us now take a look at the skills required to become an RPA developer. Amongst the more basic skills are strong analytical and problem-solving skills. On the technical skills front, an RPA developer needs to have basic programming skills and a little programming experience to go with it as well. The developer should know how PHP, HTML, and JavaScript work.
The next set of skills takes us to the working knowledge of application development, Len Six Sigma methodologies, and relational databases. Knowledge of BluePrism, UiPath, and other such tools can give RPA developers an edge over others. Those with workflow design skills have more chances of success. An RPA developer needs to have a perfect mix of both technical and analytical skills.
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Other ways of jumping on the RPA bandwagon
RPA is a technology that uses software-based tools to program process automation. Every RPA project needs people that you often associate with projects that have to do with process-related software.
1. Designer or business analyst or product analyst: This role is known by so many different names. The people employed in this role are required to handle those aspects of automation that are associated with a business and its objectives. A process analyst job is to understand how the existing process is like, look for opportunities both in terms of improvement and automation, and perform a back-casting process design.
Skills required for this job include the basic skills that an RPA developer needs to have – those related to analytics and problem-solving. These are needed because to redesign a process, it is very important to understand how it works first. Other skills include process analysis and optimisation, RPA software knowledge and experience, design thinking, and others.
2. Project manager: Just like all the other projects, RPA projects also involve project management tasks like the completion of a project within the stipulated budget and schedule. If there are a number of smaller RPA projects, as a PM you will be given the responsibility to manage multiple projects at the same time. Prior project management experience is an added advantage. Understanding of risk assessment and other project management tasks is also very important.
Importance of RPA Development: Why you should choose this profession
The basic objective of automating business tasks and processes that involve manual labour with robotic process automation tools is to gain a competitive advantage by substantially bringing down the spending that is usually required when these tasks are performed by humans.
This technology is both flexible and versatile and can serve businesses of every size. Whether you are an established enterprise or a start-up, you can utilise these tools to enjoy cost and time-saving benefits. You will mostly come across two types of RPA tools in the market – Intelligent bots and programmable bots.
Intelligent bots are capable of analysing current as well as historical data using artificial intelligence. They help in evaluating the performances of different employees when they are involved in performing a process. These robots work on the commands given by users – actions, clicks, and mouse movements amongst others. After analysing sufficient data, the intelligent bot will use it to move towards the completion of the process.
These bots are self-learning that are great processes that deal with fluctuating parameters that those that have unstructured data. On the other hand, programmable bots function according to pre-defined instructions and rules. Programmers have to first sit down and define all the parameters that the bot needs to follow. These bots follow a step by step mapping out of the process. Oftentimes, this is time-consuming, especially when it comes to performing more complex tasks.
Check out: 15 Mind-Boggling RPA Interview Questions & Answers
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Conclusion
We hope you liked our article on RPA developer salary in India. These numbers above are not set in stone. The real influencer of your salary is the skills you have, the mastery you have attained over them, and how quickly you grow and make the company grow as well.
The demand of people with expertise in RPA technology is increasing by the day in India. If you want to make the most of this opportunity, you should seriously consider upskilling yourself. If you are a working professional with very little time on hand, there are online courses available that can help you learn the tricks of the trade and become an RPA developer without having to leave your current job.
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