How to Become an Investment Banker in India? Complete Guide

Updated on 13 July, 2024

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How to Become an Investment Banker in India

In my experience, becoming an investment banker has been both tough and rewarding. I was wondering how to become an investment banker. It’s all about hard work and skill building. Despite the tough job, there’s enormous potential to grow personally and professionally. As I’ve worked in finance, I’ve seen firsthand how important it is to have good analytical skills, be persuasive, and communicate well when helping clients with their finances. 

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When I say investment banking is a challenging career, I mean that it may sometimes cost your sleep and sanity as you crunch numbers, but keep in mind – you’ll be rewarded handsomely if you’re good at what you do. As you help your client or company succeed financially, you will undergo immense personal growth and receive gratifying monetary benefits with steady career development. Once you establish yourself as an investment banker, various more prominent careers in finance await you for a more stable, more rewarding, and relatively relaxed occupation in your later life.

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As an investment banker, I’ve helped clients raise money and mergers. It’s a challenging job, but it’s also fulfilling and can lead to a successful career. 

Who is an Investment Banker?

An investment banker is a finance expert who manages the finances and investment decisions of a company, a bank, or a financial institute. It is one of those professions where merely having a degree does not suffice – you need a knack for numbers and real-life experience. The job role incorporates duties like raising capital, administer securities, investments, and fundraising from the capital markets. Investment bankers also create vital financial strategies for mergers and acquisitions and asset management. 

How long will it take to become an investment banker? 

When wondering how to become an investment banker, it’s often okay to think how long it will take to become one. It usually takes to become an Investment Banker is about 4-6 years. Usually, candidates are recruited after graduation and preferably post-graduation in relevant courses or subjects. 

Eligibility criteria for becoming an Investment Banker 

The eligibility criterion for the role of investment banker varies across sectors and companies. While an FMCG company can be assumed to offer the job to a B.Com graduate, top financial institutes prefer MBA (Finance) graduates. Apart from the educational qualification starting from graduation and going as high as Chartered Accountant, in-depth knowledge of business, finance, economics, and maths can give you an edge over regular candidates with no background in business and finance. This article is going to give an overview of how to become an investment banker.

1. Bachelor’s degree

Finance/Accountancy/Commerce graduates can find entry-level job opportunities in investment banking. For instance, graduates can join as an intern at investment/brokerage firms or joining a bank/financial institute as a Junior Analyst. However, as a graduate, you have to work your way up the corporate ladder through hard work, diligence, and performance. While this might seem like a suitable entry pathway to investment banking, the lack of specialised training, higher qualification, and experience can hold you back from bagging high-profile and well-paying job roles in this domain.

The average salary for an intern in the investment banking/ venture capital/ private equities company is ₹4.9 Lakhs per year). The interns get practical experience in the job. They get to be mentored by the seniors and understand the know-how of the industry. They see how real-life transactions happen, and learn the art of negotiation and persuasion.

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2. MBA (Finance)

MBA (Finance) is one of the widest avenues for entering into the IB Industry. Since this postgraduate course covers all vital disciplines such as business management, accounting, marketing, commercial acumen, finance & financial analysis, it grooms students for an investment banking career. Plus, learners get ample opportunities to network with peers and industry experts. Equipped with an MBA (Finance) degree, candidates can land lucrative roles in banking, financial services, insurance, fintech, and startups.

MBA with finance specialisation is a very strong field of study as it opens many doors to enter into various industries such as investment banking, Research Analyst, Asset Management, Equit Management, Financial Consulting, etc. 

Finance is a domain which is a core of any company, for the same experts and experienced professionals are bestowed with the tasks of  handling the finance portfolio. And this is reflected in the compensation the finance professionals get. An investment banker is supposed to have a very strong finance background.

3. CFA

For a Chartered Financial Analyst, making a way into the investment banking domain is a cinch. Since your educational qualification already opens up the gateway to the IB industry, you can find suitable employment prospects in reputed banks, financial institutes, investment firms, brokerage firms, insurance agencies, and management consultancies.

CFA is not going out of demand in the coming future rather it is going to be the most demanded job profession in coming. The need for financial experts is growing and the same is being reflected in the competitive salary these professionals procure. 

The following hard skills are of importance in the CFA field-

  1. Modelling 
  2. Analytical 
  3. Decision making 
  4. Problem Solving
  5. Mathematical

4. CA

Chartered Accountant is yet another one of the preferred qualifications for working as an investment banker. As a CA, the candidate is well trained in Finance, Money Markets, Equities, Securities, Mergers & Acquisitions, IPO listing, and Law, among others. This helps them to lock and load for working in banking and non-banking institutes as an investment banker.

The scope of a chartered accountant is increasing. The reasons for the demand are many such as startups are coming up in the market, there are more taxpayers and the government is coming with new regulations and policies. So to manage the accounts a CA is entrusted with responsibilities.

The following hard skills are a prerequisite for becoming a chartered accountant-

  1. Accounting
  2. Regulatory Standards
  3. Data Analysis
  4. Problem Solving
  5. Attention to detail

5.Internship:

 Wondering, “how do I become an investment banker?” get your internships straight! There are possibilities of finding investment banking internships on internet job sites, bank websites, campus placements, networking, and recommendations for HR consultancies. Internships in investment banks may last from two months to two years. At the same time, apart from financial training you can learn to acquire better communication, presentation and negotiation skills. If you do well during your internship, you may get a job offer to be an investment banker on permanent terms. 

6.Networking: 

Career networking is a core strategic aspect of career advancement for an aspiring investment banker. Networking entails actively interacting with professionals in the industry by attending conferences, workshops, and money related events.  

 Networking with established professionals allows for gaining knowledge and insights into their experiences and industry trends. Networking improves visibility in the finance world and creates pathways to various jobs and collaborations. A cultivated network can play a vital role in career development and the constant updates on investment banking flow. 

7.Making a Good Impression: 

In the fiercely competitive investment banking field, leaving a good, memorable impression is vital. If you’re thinking about “how can I become an investment banker”, making a good impression is paramount. This goes beyond academic qualifications to developing strong relationship-building skills, communication expertise, and professionalism. Good investment bankers are able to explain complicated financial ideas succinctly.  

 The capability of performing interviews well, presenting ideas convincingly and working harmoniously with fellow employees and clients gives a positive image. The first impression is very important not only during job interviews but also in everyday relations with industry, building trust and suspension. 

8.Licensing: 

In specific regions, licensing requirements can include passing different exams or obtaining certain certifications. To illustrate, in the United States of America, professionals dealing with security transactions must take both Series 7 and Series 63 assessments.  

 Such licenses are necessary to meet the regulatory standards and directives set by financial authorities. The issuance of licenses makes it possible for investment bankers to trade securities legally, provide advisory services, and perform other financial operations. Staying abreast with licensing requirements and acquiring the necessary certifications is essential in dealing with the regulatory environment of investment banking. 

Investment Banker Required Skills

Apart from the educational qualifications, there are certain skills that are needed for becoming an investment banker, such as: 

1. Analytics

Analytics skills are crucial in the investment banking industry. Be it finance modelling or fiscal research, an analytical mind frame can take you places not only during getting recruited but also towards building a progressive career in this field. Thus, it would not be a bad idea to enrol in a short-term Business Analytics certification course.

The skill of data analysis, research, visualisation of data, critical thinking and problem solving constitutes the analytical skills. These are important skills to be had for a professional. It is the ability to segregate the bigger problem statement into smaller categories and then approach these problem statements with a strategy. Investment banking in India and abroad demand these analytical skills.

2. Calculative skills

A job in banking and finance can never be secure until you have strong mathematical skills. Since investment banking experts spend a significant amount of time playing with numbers, calculative skills must be your strong suit.  

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3. Finance knowledge 

From basic accounting like maintaining a balance sheet to creating Profit & Loss statements, investment bankers must be proficient in basic finance skills. Financial knowledge requires someone to be held responsible for multiple tasks such as accounting, financial management, etc. Along with the hard skills certain soft skills are also required such as communication, interpersonal, etc.

4. IT Skills

When we say IT skills, it means IB professionals must be familiar with tools like Excel and PowerPoint. ERP, SQL. It also pays off to have a fundamental knowledge of Blockchain and APIs. Along with the other skills in IT the professionals should also be having skills in data analysis, project management and program management.

Is it hard to become an investment banker?  

Yes, it can indeed be an overwhelming process to turn one into being a professional investment banker. It needs robust educational qualifications, which sometimes have not only a degree but additional certificates like MBA or CFA.  

 The industry requires high analytical skills, financial competency, and a strong thriving in an environment that is dynamic and competitive. It is essential to obtain internships and develop a strong professional network. The work is challenging, and the need for constant learning has to go hand in hand with networking, which makes the road to becoming an investment banker challenging and competitive. Education, the right experience, and networking are often success factors. 

For individuals seeking a dynamic and intellectually stimulating career in finance, investment banking emerges as a beacon of allure, beckoning with the promise of professional growth, substantial rewards, and intellectually challenging work. But before embarking on this exciting journey, it’s crucial to understand the investment banker degree, investment banking courses, how to become an investment banker in India, and the dedication required to navigate this competitive landscape.

Unveiling the Allure: Why Pursue Investment Banking?

Investment banking offers a multitude of compelling reasons to attract aspiring professionals. At the forefront lies the unparalleled opportunity for professional growth and advancement. As an investment banker, you’ll be at the heart of high-profile deals and transactions, gaining invaluable experience and expertise in areas like mergers and acquisitions, capital markets, and financial advisory. This exposure cultivates a razor-sharp financial acumen and propels you towards leadership positions within the industry.

Furthermore, investment banking careers are renowned for their lucrative financial rewards. Competitive base salaries are often supplemented by performance-based bonuses that can significantly amplify your earnings. Top performers within the industry can expect six-figure salaries, with bonuses sometimes reaching into the millions. This potential for financial success makes investment banking an attractive proposition for many ambitious individuals.

Beyond the financial rewards, investment banking fosters a dynamic and intellectually stimulating work environment. Constantly challenged to solve complex problems and think critically, you’ll be at the forefront of innovation and deal-making, strategizing solutions for some of the world’s most prominent corporations and institutions. This intellectually rigorous environment keeps you engaged and pushes you to continually expand your knowledge and skillset.

Advantages of Becoming an Investment Banker 

As we mentioned before, investment banking is a lucrative career choice. This is the perfect fit for you if you can envision your typical day to look like this – meeting with high profile clients, working on pitch books, preparing offers, running fiscal projections, and identifying newer avenues for wealth generation. 

The average base salary for an Investment banker in India is ₹11,94,746. Investment bankers can expect a bonus of 40-80%, depending on their organisation’s financial performance per fiscal year. While the initial years in this profession are pretty rewarding, within 4-5 years, the potential of this job increases exponentially. 

Aside from the immediate monetary benefits, there are several other advantages of becoming an investment banker. 

Personal growth 

As you work in this sector, you will realise each day is a learning curve and before you call it a day, there is a new skill, knowledge or expertise under your sleeve. Working in this fast-paced environment will boost your personal growth and help you perform better in every walk of life. The profession of an investment banker brings a lot of added perks to one’s life. The good professionals get hired by good companies with higher salary growth. They can make their career not only nationally but internationally as well.

Professional Potential 

Investment banking offers quick, professional advancement. Most companies reward investment bankers with hefty bonuses and numerous other perks for their performance, hard work and diligence. As networking is a crucial aspect of investment banking, you make many important connections for life.

Investment banking in India brings a lot of potential to one’s career. Professionals having good experience and apparent skillsets can get a chance to enter into the C Suite of a company as well.

Building self-esteem

Once you establish yourself as a credible and trustworthy professional, you will be respected by your seniors, colleagues, clients, and contacts. They will always look up to you for guidance and direction in financial matters. This will serve as a boost for your self-esteem, continually pushing you to do better. 

What Do Investment Bankers Do? Investment Bankers Job Description

Investment bankers play critical roles in the financial world, which immerses them as interfaces between companies and financial markets. Their duties also encompass a wide range of banking products and services that allow customers to source for finance, develop stimulating decisions, and conduct involved transactional activities. In the context of investment banking, their roles can be elaborated as follows: 

  •  Capital Raising: Investment bankers play a critical role in helping companies raise capital through IPOs, bond issuances, or private placements. They organize such deals to maximize the client’s financial status. 
  •  Mergers and Acquisitions (M&A): Investment bankers counsel clients in mergers, acquisitions, or divestitures. They will analyze the financial implications, negotiate terms, and assist in executing strategic transactions such as mergers and acquisitions. 
  •  Advisory Services: They advise clients on strategic financial issues, including capital structure optimization, shareholder value enhancement, and challenges in Venture Capital. This can be done by assessing prospective investments, divestitures, or restructuring projects. 
  •  Risk Management: Investment bankers help clients manage financial risks through hedging strategies for currency fluctuations, interest rate changes, and commodity prices. This allows clients to protect their financial positions under volatile markets. 
  •  Financial Modeling and Analysis: Investment bankers use advanced financial models to evaluate and predict the consequences likely to result from different economic transactions. This involves carrying out valuation metrics, conducting due diligence, and assessing the financial implications of strategic decisions. 
  •  Client Relationship Management: Relationship with clients is one factor contributing to an investment banker’s responsibilities. They prove to be reliable counselors, knowing the needs of customers and coming up with financial solutions customized for specific business goals. 

On the whole, an investment banker is responsible for most of the finance manager for an organisation. Their key goal is to raise the required funds for operations and growth, make investments and assure financial security, and improve the overall financial portfolio of the company. However, investment bankers are not liable for any decision-making – they act as expert financial guides to the senior management.

Thus, investment bankers must possess a mélange of attributes, including the right educational qualifications, skill-set, foresight, network, and a tad more than sheer luck to succeed.

There are certain hard skills that are required to be an investment banker-

  1. Mathematical skills
  2. Analytical skills
  3. Communication
  4. Project Management
  5. Problem- Solving
  6. Negotiation
  7. Persuasion

Charting Your Course: The Prerequisites for Success

While the allure of investment banking is undeniable, the path to entry is demanding and requires meticulous preparation. If you are wondering how do I become an investment banker,  the foundation often begins with a relevant investment banker degree in finance, economics, or a related field. These programs equip you with the core knowledge and analytical skills necessary to navigate the complexities of the financial world.

Investment banking courses, both during your degree and as specialized programs, can further enhance your skillset. Look for courses that delve into financial modeling, valuation techniques, investment analysis, and mergers and acquisitions, providing practical knowledge directly applicable to the industry.

How to become an investment banker after 12th or without a degree? Investment banking courses after 12th are also available for those seeking early exposure to the field. These programs introduce you to fundamental financial concepts and prepare you for the academic rigors of a relevant degree program.

How to become an investment banker in India involves navigating a competitive landscape. Earning a master’s degree in investment banking (MBA) in Investment banking or pursuing professional certifications like the Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) designation can significantly enhance your candidacy and demonstrate your commitment to the profession.

Getting into investment banking often requires relevant internship experience. Seek internship opportunities at investment banks or financial institutions to gain practical exposure to the industry and showcase your skills and work ethic. These internships can also serve as valuable networking opportunities, connecting you with industry professionals who can provide guidance and mentorship.

Investment banking certification programs like the CFA can elevate your qualifications and demonstrate your in-depth understanding of financial markets and analysis. While not mandatory, these certifications can give you a competitive edge in the job market.

Investment banking courses with placement can be a valuable option, as they often partner with financial institutions to help graduates secure employment opportunities. However, thorough research is crucial to ensure the quality and reputation of such programs.

The Best Investment Banking Courses are those that align with your specific career goals and learning style. Research course content, faculty credentials, and industry partnerships to identify programs that provide the most relevant and valuable learning experience.

How much do Investmenk Bankers earn in India?

Average salary of investment banker salary is Rs. 17.2 lakhs per annum.

Various factors come into play while deciding investment banker salary in India.

Salary based on location

City Salary
New Delhi 20 Lakhs
Pune 20 Lakhs
Mumbai 15 Lakhs
Bangalore 9 Lakhs
Chennai 8 Lakhs
Hyderabad 10 Lakhs
Gurgaon 15 Lakhs
Noida 14 Lakhs

Salary based on experience

Experience Salary
2 Year ₹ 7.9 Lakhs
3 Year ₹ 11.6 Lakhs
4 Year ₹ 12.7 Lakhs
5 Year ₹ 13.8 Lakhs

Salary based on industry

Industry Salary
IT Services 4.4
Banking 15.5
Consulting 48.6
Financial Services 24.4
Management 6.8

Source

The Road Ahead: Challenges and Perseverance

The journey to becoming an investment banker is not without its challenges. Investment banking hours are notoriously long and demanding, often requiring significant overtime and weekend work. This demanding schedule necessitates exceptional time management skills and the ability to thrive in a fast-paced environment.

Despite the challenges, the potential rewards and the opportunity to be at the forefront of the financial world make investment banking a compelling career choice for many. With dedication, perseverance, and the right qualifications, you can navigate the competitive landscape and carve your own path to success in this exciting field.

The right course to become an investment banker 

Aspirants can opt for the following courses to build a fruitful career in investment banking: 

  1. MBA in Digital Finance & Banking

upGrad, along with the O.P. Jindal Global University(JGU), offers an MBA degree in Digital Finance & Banking, nationally recognised and internationally ranked as an Institute of Eminence. This industry-oriented course is suitable for candidates aspiring to work in the finance domain. The university offers a 1-week on-campus immersion program to help aspiring candidates get the classroom experience before admission. Apart from online lectures, students also work on case studies, assignments and participate in offline BaseCamps to gain practical experience. 

   2. MBA Degree from Liverpool Business School with Specialization in Finance

With this course, you can get a dual alumni status – an MBA Degree from Liverpool Business School, UK and PGP in Management from IMT Ghaziabad. Recognised by World Education System (WES), this course is especially suitable for students interested in working abroad. Learners work on more than ten case studies and simulations from Harvard Business Publishing. 

How upGrad MBA(Finance) degrees help?

upGrad courses are designed to groom students for the finance and banking industry. They get hands-on learning experience delivered by trained instructors from top institutions. Not just that, upGrad ensures that students enjoy real-world exposure by connecting with industry experts and mentors. Each course includes mock interviews, resume building sessions, and 360-degree career assistance to all learners. 

Other courses suitable for the investment banking industry are:

  • Bachelor of Commerce (B.Com) Hons.
  • Bachelor of Arts (BA)  in Finance/Economics
  • Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA) in Finance
  • Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) Programme

Conclusion

In my experience, I’ve learned that understanding “how to become an investment banker“ is crucial for aspiring professionals. It’s not just about academic qualifications but also about acquiring the right skills and knowledge. Starting with an undergraduate degree in finance or related fields is a good step. If you are wondering how to become an investment banker with no experience, gaining relevant experience through internships or entry-level positions in financial firms is essential. Networking and building connections within the industry can also open doors to opportunities. Pursuing advanced degrees like an MBA can further enhance your credentials. Ultimately, it’s about dedication, hard work, and continuous learning that will pave the way to a successful career in investment banking.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. How can I become an investment banker?

There are a few courses that are helpful for an entry-level job like BCom, Bachelors in Economics and Finance, Bachelors in Business Administration, or CFA. MBA in Finance is the most preferred degree by most top institutions. Apart from academics, the aspirant must be driven, an excellent communicator and be adept at networking. Such an aspirant must also have impeccable research skills and be comfortable working with quantitative and analytics.

2. What work do investment bankers do?

Investment bankers are individuals who help companies, organizations and clients manage their financial assets. They help in investment decision-making to increase the value of their investments. In this field, job roles are very structured and hierarchical like from Analyst to managing director. Some of the areas where they work include Mergers and acquisitions, capital markets, private equity, sales, and trading. Thus, they are financial advisory intermediaries who help companies and governments raise money for various uses.

3. What is the average salary of an Investment Banker in India?

Investment Bankers earn lucratively. The scope and demand for Investment bankers have also increased due to globalization. The average salary for an investment banker in India is INR10 lakhs per year. It is the most rewarding job and salary ranges anywhere between INR 3 lakhs to INR 70 lakhs per annum, including shared profits and bonuses, depending on the experience, type of work, exposure and name of the company and brand. Digitization coupled with growing technologies has paved an excellent path for the future of Investment Bankers. If you want to start earning in 6 digits upgrade yourself with help of upGrad’s MBA in Digital finance and banking.

4. Is investment banking hard?

Nothing great comes easy. To answer if investment banking is easy would be unfair. It is definitely not the most easiest job to be in. It requires attention to work most of the time. The investment bankers are bestowed with huge responsibilities of managing investements, capital funding, equity, etc. Also, they deal with huge clientele. But at the end, they are compensated really good for the hard work they put in. Their job is interesting because everyday does not look the same as they are less chances of monotony in the kind of work they do.

5. Can an investment banker make millions?

Investment bankers make a good money. Their salary ranges between 2.0 LPA to 29.0 LPA. Some of the professionals earn more than this as well,that is decided by their experience and skills.

6. What is investment banking course?

The investment bankers study finance, financial moddelling, stocks evaluation. And other subjects like macroeconomics, supply chain management, etc. Based upon their choice they could do a certification course or go for a full fledged UG, PG courses as well.

7. How do I start a career in investment banking?

To begin a career in investment banking, one needs to have passed ther 10+2, then pursue a UG, PG or Doctorate depending upon the level of education they want to exceed in. Athough pos UG completion they could get an entry level job to gain experience. Also, duirng the UG as well they could get hired as an intern to learn the trade.

8. Do investment banks look at GMAT?

GMAT is important to enter into a reputed instituion. The banks would look more at the hard skills and soft skills. They would be looking more into the expeirnece and the skills. But some companies could ask for the GMAT score as well during the recruiting process.

9. Is CFA better than CA?

CFA is an option to pursue if one wants to remain in the finance field and find satisfaction in doing the finance related work. But if somoenes wants to spread their area of expertise and interest in the various fields then they could opt to go for the MBA doing specialisation in the finance.

10. Who earns more? Chartered Accountant or an Investment Banker?

Generally investment bankers tend to earn more than Chartered Accountants. Investment bankers often receive high salaries and substantial bonuses especially in large financial centers.

11. Which country is considered the best for finance jobs?

The USA is often considered the best for finance jobs due to its large and diverse financial sector. Other top countries include the United Kingdom, Switzerland and Singapore known for their robust financial markets.

12. Is finance a good career choice in 2024?

Yes finance remains a strong career choice in 2024. The sector continues to offer diverse opportunities, competitive salaries and roles that are essential in the global economy.

Did you find this article helpful?

Kamal Jacob

Kamal is an experienced Online marketing consultant with a high degree of expertise in SEO, Web Analytics, Content/Technical planning and marketing.

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Brand Positioning – A Focal Point of All Marketing Efforts

“The best marketing doesn’t feel like marketing.” – Tom Fishburne, Founder and CEO, Marketoonist Several times, we come across advertisements which do not sell the product or service directly. For example, soft drinks like Thumbs Up and Mountain Dew sell an idea of being adventurous and fearless instead of the drink itself. Banks like ICICI do not explicitly discuss a range of banking services that they offer but evoke a sense of security, a sense of being cared for through their ad campaigns with taglines like “Hum hain na” (We are there for you) or “Khayal apka” (Care for you). These companies persuasively align their products with ideas, values or emotions. It is a part of their marketing strategy – in the form of brand positioning. Positioning in marketing is used to place your brand in the minds of the audience in a particular way. It defines the brand and what it does for a customer. It defines what value it offers and what it stands for. In this way, customers slowly and steadily align these values or ideas with a particular brand and connect with it. Learn How To Use Audience Targeting In Marketing! It is extremely important to learn about brand positioning to excel in any kind of marketing job. If you want to upskill yourself, check out our digital marketing courses. Positioning in marketing is important as it plays a crucial role in making the product relevant to your target audience. It explains and strengthens the value of a brand i.e. why and how it solves the problems and makes life easier; or simply why every penny spent on buying this product/service is worth it. Therefore, every business, whether big or small needs to position their product or service in a certain way. To achieve this goal, a marketer should know what exactly is brand positioning in marketing, how it works, how to write a well-defined positioning statement, what are the different types and methods to perform powerful brand positioning, etc. This knowledge will give an insight of how marketing experts strategize their efforts. Overall, it will help you understand the dynamics of marketing, inside out. The origin of brand positioning in marketing The concept of positioning in marketing was popularised by Jack Trout, Al Ries and Philip Kotler in ‘Positioning: The Battle for Your Mind’ – a Bible for positioning in marketing. It spelled out the mantra of success in branding through positioning. Winning the Market with Consumer Journeys According to these marketing gurus, customers are bombarded with advertisements on a daily basis and they deal with it by filtering the information and discarding useless information that they cannot connect with. To effectively place the brand name in the minds of the target audience in such a ‘media-blizzard’ as they call it, brand positioning is a key. What does brand positioning mean? Philip Kotler defines brand positioning as “the act of designing the company’s offering and image to occupy a distinctive place in the mind of the target market”. In simpler words, brand positioning describes how a brand is different from its competitors and where or how it should be placed in customers’ minds. Types of brand positioning in marketing There are various brand positioning strategies at your disposal to achieve your brand positioning goal. The most popular ones are: Quality positioning While positioning a product, a company assures a customer of its highest quality. Tropicana Juice – 100% real fruit juice, is an example of quality positioning. Price positioning There are two ways of positioning while using price positioning in marketing. High-value positioning and low value (reasonable pricing positioning). For example Big Bazaar positions itself with an idea that customers will get the best products for cheapest rates – isse sasta aur accha kahin nahi (it can’t get better and cheaper than this) while Taj group of hotels’ venture Vivanta’s positioning efforts clearly states that their service is dedicated to a more aspirational consumer. Words like ‘stylish and sophisticated’ used in their positioning statements give us an instant idea about the quality of their services. Benefit positioning This type of positioning offers an exclusive benefit of using a product/service that no other brand can deliver. For example, Motilal Oswal Financial Services assure solid research and solid (financial) advice. Solution (problem-solving) positioning In this type of brand positioning, a company offers a solution to a problem of the target audience. Like LIC offering the comfort of being secured. It positioned itself as an insurance company that would offer solutions to all your worries related to money management and as a friend that would look after your loved ones in case of a calamity – “Zindagi ke sath bhi, Zindagi ke bad bhi” (With you; for a lifetime, and even after that). Subjective (competitor based) positioning Positioning a product in the minds of the audience with respect to a competitor by implying that no other brand can serve them better. For example, Malayala Manorama, a newspaper in Kerala, sets itself apart by assuring, “Nobody Delivers Kerala Better”. Why Brands Need To Do More: Lessons from Google, Airbnb & Uber How to strategically design your positioning statement A key to robust positioning in marketing lies in writing a strong, well-defined positioning statement. The following steps will definitely help a marketer to write a fitting positioning statement: Identify the target audience A thorough understanding of how segmentation and targeting work in marketing will help identify a target market. A target market is essentially a segment or group of people who are most probable to be your customers. It can be the urban youth, the middle-class segment or even population belonging to a particular geographical region. Read the signals through research Understand what the target market wants to hear, define its needs and wants, the communication method it is most comfortable with and then prepare your plan. Communicate the value that the brand aims to create Deliver a message in a way that it assures the customers that this is all they have been looking for. Make a promise of quality, most reasonable price, benefits that none other can offer or value addition over and above what a rival company is offering based on your assessment of the product/service and a USP (Unique Selling Point) based on which you are selling this product. Design-Thinking in Content Marketing: Some Ideas and Tools Examples of noteworthy positioning statements Amazon for its books segment: “For World Wide Web users who enjoy books, Amazon.com is a retail bookseller that provides instant access to over 1.1 million books. Unlike traditional book retailers, Amazon.com provides a combination of extraordinary convenience, low prices, and comprehensive selection”. Zipcar: “To urban-dwelling, educated techno-savvy consumers, when you use Zipcar car-sharing service instead of owning a car, you save money while reducing your carbon footprint”. Notice how both of these businesses define clearly the target segment, what their company does, how it helps you and what is the value that it promotes, and the range of benefits that it offers. Such well-defined positioning statements, in fact, such remarkable positioning in marketing has multiple benefits. First and foremost, it makes every department of an organisation, market-oriented. It becomes a part of organisational philosophy and value. It creates loyal customers. It helps you stand out in stiff competition. And most importantly, it attracts your target audience in a very powerful way. It helps them remember your brand a certain way, a way you want them to remember it. 5 High Impact Digital Marketing Strategies to Win the Market How to learn about positioning in marketing? You cannot master marketing without a profound knowledge of brand positioning. It won’t be an exaggeration to say that it is a focal point of all marketing efforts. Reading books and online articles won’t take you too far. For a deep insight into how positioning in marketing works, you should undergo formal training and educate yourself thoroughly. If you wish to explore and become an expert in Digital Marketing, check out upGrad & MICA’s Advanced Certificate in Digital Marketing & Communication. Become an expert in social media marketing, content marketing, branding, marketing analysis and PR. This course helps you to not only understand brand positioning but gives you an opportunity to apply learnings from real-time case studies and industry projects to create a robust marketing strategy and scale new heights in your career. Learn Online MBA Courses from the World’s top Universities. Earn Masters, Executive PGP, or Advanced Certificate Programs to fast-track your career.
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by Maithili Pradhan

07 Feb'18
Do You Really Need an Offline MBA to Become a Great Manager

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Do You Really Need an Offline MBA to Become a Great Manager

A Disclaimer: I refer to those professionals who don’t have a Management Degree and are striving to make a transformation in the managerial role in their career. The business ecosystem is changing every day and so are the requirements from the business professionals. Accelerating and augmenting the business to sustain in the market, has been a consistent pertaining need of the hour. The growth of high-end technology has enabled to automate the business processes and reduce the mundane labor of work. Yet, the role of management to develop, plan, strategize and execute the operational business tactics is inevitable for any organisation. Most of the corporate career path, especially non-technical and non-engineering channels of business, leads to this management segment or the managerial role. A leadership role which is alluring and encouraging to seek greater success in the corporate arena. Is the path to the Managerial role a straightforward route? The initial formative years in the corporate world sows the seeds and dreams of a dynamic career. The peers and managers influence and strengthen our dreams. Most of us look up to these managers and wish to achieve the same. But, after the initial phase of sugar and spice, the reality checks-in when the professionals face the real competitive environment for the managerial role. The path to the managerial role comes with a great responsibility and vision. A professional management certification on your sleeves is a perfect incentive and an entry ticket to achieving this managerial designation and can offer an upper hand when compared to others who do not have one. At this juncture, most of the corporate enthusiasts go through a midlife crisis. Confused whether to quit the job, pursue a degree from a reputed B school such as IIM, ISB or International Institutions, or get a management degree from some random management institution. Real Individual Growth, the Catalyst for Success A low CAT score also sometimes forces them to settle for something very less and eventually hits them hard on their pockets. Most of us believe just a paper of certification would suffice to pursue this role, contrary to the reality. A lot of corporate professional’s dwell in this dilemma for a very long time and sometimes miss out the major career turning point of their life. If you are sailing on this boat, we are here to anchor you and show you the right path. Even after more than two decades and tremendous technological advancement and process automation, the implications of managerial role and management skills have not come down. Having said that, there is a steady decline in the fad of the management studies and certifications from B Schools. The lure of being an IIM or any other B school alum has been declining for quite some time. Research studies conducted by ASSOCHAM show that only 20% of students passing from B schools end up in jobs which are aligned with their studies. The campus placement scenarios in these management institutions are extremely grim and have dropped down severely. Most of the students end up in low-salaried jobs and struggle for years to pay their educational loans. So, why take the pain of writing a CAT examination, quitting your job and pursue a management degree which might end up in a path filled with the bumpy road in your career than the present scenario? You might be wondering what could be the other ways where you don’t have to take a break as well as get a management degree? We are here to help you out. Gone are the days when Management studies were a lucrative and luxurious educational stream, mostly pursued by professionals who have a strong and wealthy background and who could afford to take a break whenever they wished to. Today, Management studies with a certification in hand, are vital to growing up in the corporate ladder. Having said that, the online and distance education system of learning and acquiring skill sets has enabled professionals to look at the pros and cons of entering the campuses of B Schools with a different perspective. The corporate programs offered by online educational institutions such as UpGrad, inspire professionals to take up Management Studies and transform their careers without pausing or halting in the middle. This transformational journey is like The Road to El Dorado filled with bumps and potholes. From being a subject matter expert to a managerial role without quitting the job requires an investment of time and conscious efforts to balance the ongoing role and acquire skills for the new role. Some of us might be doyens in our area of expertise and possess in-depth knowledge about the domain. However, we might lack the managerial skills to plan and execute the business improvement ideas. For example, as a developer, you might have a fresh and great idea to augment the features of the product you are developing and make it more conducive for the customer and incur more revenue for the organisation. Nevertheless, you might not be able to forecast, plan, budget and execute the different aspects of the business to implement your idea. This is where the necessity of acquiring managerial knowledge and skills comes handy. The need of proficient business managers is on the rise to tackle the challenges of the dynamic and fluctuating business environment. In the present scenario, most of the business managers are required to look beyond the present and foresee the challenges of the future and be planned and prepared for any type of crisis. The product managers are in a constant battle to grow the business with creativity and speed. These online management courses will help build and hone the necessary skills such as researching and synthesizing information of the business, communication skills and project management along with knowledge and application of diverse management tools. The Certification of Management Studies would empower the students with the knowledge to handle the projects from the business profit and loss perspective and augment it creatively to the best of the business needs. Though these are not a full-time professional degree course, there are impeccable advantages of opting for such online management certifications. These corporate online programs have endured giving a virtual learning experience just like a real-time educational institution. The best feature of these online management certifications is that most of them do not have any entrance exams. So, zero fear of passing or failing at the entrance exams. Above all, these online courses can be pursued with or without taking a break from your career. After all, who would wish to take a break, make a huge investment and live in financial crunches for years? These online courses and certifications do require an extra little time investment in your daily life (of course every course has a time limit). These courses, besides giving in-depth theoretical knowledge about the business concepts also help you understand the practical real-time business scenarios and the challenges of the industry. These courses also impart insights and information about the changing trends of the market through applied projects along with personalized mentorship. The plethora of options for the corporate professionals available in the education world would help them seek the required managerial and leadership skills without any hindrance in the career. An online education which is exclusively skill-based training along with intellectual and innovative awareness and application of the business tools to provide exception management services for the business. Much for the best of the students and professionals, these management programs are certified in collaboration with reputed national and international business schools. Once acquired the degree as well as the essential skills, the corporate professionals can showcase their talent to grow up in the ladder. As these courses are pursued as an on-the-job educational enhancement, it will be a perfect way to apply the management skill in your daily professional life and show your peers and seniors the innate potential and the acquired new skill for the optimum career growth. With the timely execution of the skills in the business and visible impact on the business, the transformational journey from a subject matter expert to the managerial role would take place. The expedition from a subject matter expert to a managerial role not only requires the technical skills and managerial skills but also needs a shift in the mindset. When you are a subject matter expert, you must be a pro at your subject. You need to be a master of your domain. The go-to person for all the product development problems. Why Skill Development is Really Important for Success You need to help the team solve the problems when under the technical crisis and find solutions to the product issues. But, the scenario completely changes when you are looking yourself for a management role. You are not just a problem solver. You need to think and forecast when and how the problem would arise, how many resources would be needed to solve the issues and what is the time-delay which would happen if problems arise. An end to end overview of the project in terms of business vision and mission. As a Manager, the way you approach the business would change drastically. These management degrees will help you visualize the day to day problems of the individual projects from the business perspectives. You will start looking the projects in terms of revenue generation and contribution to the profits of the organisation. As a manager, you would need to have a much profound thought and views about the resources available and the future necessity of the resources, along with the time management, so that the project schedules are met in a timely fashion to the customers as per the schedule. You also need to overview the performance of the individual team members depending on their contribution to the projects. In short, you as a manager must have the potential to show the entrepreneurial skills such as resource management, time management, business operations management besides having the knowledge of the product development. Learn MBA Courses from the World’s top Universities. Earn Masters, Executive PGP, or Advanced Certificate Programs to fast-track your career. Do You Have All the Skills Required to Start a Business? This revolution in the mindset does not happen overnight or just by possessing the theoretical knowledge. This change in the way of thinking and execution of the business goals comes after a lot of daily business crisis encounters over a period. The best way to kick off this journey of managerial metamorphosis is to pursue an online management degree along the side of your ongoing corporate career. Sow the right fertile seeds today for a better constructive and thriving professional career.
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by Deepak Singh

01 Mar'18
Get an Edge in your Management Career: UpGrad and IMT Ghaziabad

5.83K+

Get an Edge in your Management Career: UpGrad and IMT Ghaziabad

Across the globe, for quite a few decades now – getting a post-graduation management education has been a tried and tested route for employers to hire high caliber managers. It also gives an edge to aspiring managers for transitioning into higher paying roles. But not everyone who gets a management degree achieves success. In India, tens of thousands of management graduates are churned out by the 100s of colleges, but only 7 percent turn out to be employable, says a study conducted by ASSOCHAM. In fact, only a top few colleges are able to boast of quality education and great career impact. Beyond the top 20 colleges – all metrics related to career impact, whether it is post-college CTC or percentage of class employed after 3 months, fall drastically. This shows, it’s not enough to just get a management education – the college you get it from is very important. For a lot of working professionals, going back to the campus is not the best alternative. Many of them can’t spend 5-15 lakhs on getting an on-campus MBA. Some want to continue their jobs and get promoted and some are not able to get into campus programs of a reputed college. As a result, every year approximately 140,000 people enroll in distance education management programs available in India (MHRD report). Do You Really Need an MBA to Become a Manager? But in most of these distance education programs, the quality of education is substandard. This also is not much of a secret – all recruiters understand this well. To help aspiring managers to actually achieve their career goals without taking a 2-year long break, we joined hands with IMT Ghaziabad to develop a PG Program in Management. IMT Ghaziabad is widely regarded as one of India’s leading B-Schools. The alumni of IMT Ghaziabad can be found in almost every industry in leadership positions. IMT G alumni are serving in senior leadership positions in organisations such as Google, Genpact, Verizon, Ashok Leyland, Citibank, Credit Suisse and Zomato. What are some unique features of PG Program in Management Become a graduate from one of the best B-schools Having a great B-school on your profile benefits you throughout the career. Be it getting shortlisted for interviews or getting promoted faster – there are lots of intangible and tangible benefits. You will also have access to campus facilities and be a part of IMT alumni network. UpGrad learning experience: Tailor made for busy working professionals This program requires only 6-8 hours of time per week. In a typical week, students go through lectures and assignments by taking out 3 hours from Monday to Friday. All the live lectures are scheduled over non-work hours for their convenience. And all deadlines are on Sunday midnight – so that you have the entire weekend to complete everything. Learn from top professors and top industry professionals One very unique feature of the program is that the lectures are not only taken by professors from IMT Ghaziabad – but we also have lots of industry leaders teaching you in the program. These industry leaders have decades of experience and work in leadership positions in top companies and access to multiple networking sessions during and after the program. Learn by doing; go beyond learning through lecture notes We believe learning doesn’t happen by going through lecture videos or Hangouts – learning happens when you apply the lectures taught you to real-life problems. This program will have 13 case studies based on actual problems faced by companies. It will also have live projects where you will be running digital marketing campaigns on Facebook and Google Ad platforms. Get mentored 1:1 by industry leaders In this program, you will get 5 sessions with an industry professional with years of experience. You will get to choose this mentor from a pool of mentors. In these 1:1 sessions, your mentor will help you develop a better resume, conduct mock interviews and help you understand what kind of roles should you apply to. Get career opportunities Through our network of over 200 industry partners, we share career opportunities with our students. Additionally, students get to be part of IMT Ghaziabad official alumni group – where a lot of top opportunities are shared. Transition into your dream role faster Unlike most management programs that take 2 years, we have designed this program to be only 10-months long. A short MBA program helps the students achieve their career goals faster and are ideal for experienced professionals. Many top MBA schools like the Indian School of Business, INSEAD France, and HEC Paris also offer short duration management degrees. No need to take a lot of leaves for the end exam In a usual distance management degree, students have to take end semester exams. Most students end up taking a 10-15 day leave to give these exams – which is a big pain point. To solve for this – we have a lot of smaller components throughout the program where you will be graded. These include case studies, assignments, live projects and so on. This means, you just need to turn in your assignments on time and there is no end term exam. Real Individual Growth, the Catalyst for Success We are excited to train the next generation of leaders for the country. Check out the PG Program in Management now if you wish to race ahead of the curve in leadership roles! Learn MBA Courses from the World’s top Universities. Earn Masters, Executive PGP, or Advanced Certificate Programs to fast-track your career.
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by Apeksha Minz

20 Mar'18
4 Customer Retention Strategies You Never Tried

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4 Customer Retention Strategies You Never Tried

We live in a world of constant competition. When it comes to the business, brands are working rigorously to make sure that consumers don’t buy from their competitors. In such situations, the best option is to work on your customer retention strategies. Customer retention, in a nutshell, refers to the process of keeping and nurturing your existing customers. It involves building trust among existing consumers and earning their continued patronage. According to Invesp, the probability of any business selling to existing customers is 60-70%.  The study further shows that existing customers are 50% more likely to try out your brand’s new products. They are also likely to spend 31% more compared to new prospects. These statistics explain why you should concentrate more on customer retention rather than focus only on getting more customers. And due to all these benefits, customer retention is one of the key factors that drive the success of any business. So for optimum results, your brand should have proper strategies in place for retaining your existing customers. Here are a few tried and tested strategies you can use to excel at customer retention: #1. Add Value to Your Products Providing something extra to customers so that they don’t buy from your competitors is a good way to retain customers. It is not only limited to providing benefits and features, you can also provide unique experiences to your consumers that no one else provides. You can alternatively provide unique benefits and experiences to certain groups of customers rather than providing them to everyone. This way, you can also reap huge benefits by offering a sense of exclusivity to certain customers. An example of a company that adds value to its products and provides unique experiences to its customers is Apple. Apple has always been known for making products that are easy to use. In its recent development, the iPhone X is one of the first mobile devices to have facial recognition technology. This allows you to you scan your face so that it can only be unlocked by you. Not only this, Apple perfected the face ID technology significantly so that their product is one-of-a-kind. They have yet again managed to set themselves apart to continue retaining their loyal customers. Brand Positioning: A Focal Point of All Marketing Efforts #2. Delight Your Customers As a business owner, there’s no doubt that you can offer your product at a fair price and deliver it to your customers in a timely manner. However, this does not give them an unforgettable and meaningful experience. Nor does it ensure that you’ll gain their loyalty. In order to retain customers, your brand should think of effective ways to consistently provide memorable experiences to customers. There may even be times when you go above and beyond to ensure that their experience is unique and pleasant. To delight and surprise your customers you can: Ask customers to take part in surveys to show that you care about their opinions.   Bring them onboard for product testing so they have a unique pre-launch experience.   Celebrate their birthdays by sending out exclusive gifts or discount offers. This way, your customers will know that you truly care about them and not just about their business with you. It will help them understand that you’re serious about delivering a one-of-a-kind experience to them. And this will enforce their trust in your brand. Foundr magazine recently published a guide anyone can use to start and scale an online store. In 2012, the people of Bethel, Alaska were delighted to hear the news of a Taco Bell opening there. But they later discovered that the opening of the Taco Bell in their remote town was merely a hoax. Not long after, the news reached Taco Bell. The company understood the amount of excitement that was built around the potential Taco Bell opening. This is when the company thought of surprising the citizens of Bethel. Taco Bell soon executed an event named “Operation Alaska.” During the event, the company sent out a helicopter carrying a Taco Bell truck to the town of Bethel. This truck was filled with enough food ingredients to make 10,000 Doritos Tacos for the people of the small town. Taco Bell did this to surprise the people of the town and appreciate the brand’s loyal fans. Although they were unable to open up a physical store in Bethel, the company went out of their way to address their customers’ demands. Learn How To Use Audience Targeting In Marketing! #3. Provide Great Customer Service It doesn’t matter how good your product or service may be if you can’t deliver good customer service. If your customer service is not up to the mark, you will have a hard time retaining the customers who choose to do business with you.  Brands should understand that the quality of service they provide is the main factor that differentiates them from competitors who sell the same products as they do.  That’s why it is of the utmost importance that your company has effective customer service strategies in place if you wish to boost customer loyalty. This would also include everything from setting up a proper after-sales protocol to providing a good user experience to your site visitors. They need to know how to build, launch and grow a profitable online store. Just think about it – will visitors return if your web pages load slowly, or if it takes several minutes for them to find the information they need? It will not only frustrate them but also increase their sensitivity towards price. And this could significantly affect your brand’s revenue in the long run. By focusing on personalized customer service solutions, brands can easily retain the majority of their customers. Here’s an example of great customer service being provided by Amazon. Here we see that the customer has reported that the product order is yet to be delivered. The customer support agent Jeff informed the customer that the product has been delivered to Australia. He apologized for the inconvenience and created a replacement order for the customer. Jeff also went on to provide an expedited delivery of the replacement order. This way, he not only answered all the customer’s questions but gave her a personalized solution to the issue. Segmentation in Marketing: Get Started with Effective Strategies #4. Boost Your Content Marketing Strategy By understanding the customer’s perspective, you’ll realize that consumers are more comfortable buying products and services that they think they’re familiar with. So when it comes to purchasing decisions, they choose products and services they’ve heard of from some other source. This source could be anything – from friends and family to news articles. That’s what makes content marketing so effective for businesses. Content marketing involves publishing content in a way that not only reaches out to the masses but also influences them. It helps consumers learn more about your product or service in a way that’s not overly promotional. Additionally, it also provides useful information to existing customers on how to further benefit from your product or service. There are a few steps you can take to optimize your existing content marketing strategy. Here are some ideas you should implement: Combine Content Marketing with Influencer Marketing – Work with influencers who have a voice in a relevant niche. You could have them create content in which they talk about your products or services in front of their audience, which can help you win over an engaged audience. You could also have them vouch for your products or services in testimonials, expert roundup posts, or interviews. And since the recommendation is coming from someone they trust, this audience is highly likely to be smitten about what you’re selling. This will give you an easier time winning their trust and loyalty, which is vital for retaining them.   Keep Track of Where Your Content Stands – It’s also crucial that you ensure your content remains consistently visible and valuable. The goal here is to ensure that you continue to attract and engage a highly relevant audience and win over their loyalty. Additionally, strategies such as updating content can have a significant impact on your content visibility and customer retention efforts. The strategy involves picking out older pieces of content and updating them with new information, new ideas, or new images that can continue to engage your audience. Winning the Market with Consumer Journeys Conclusion It’s important to understand that your current customer base is the best asset your business has. These people are the ones who are already aware of your brand as well as its products and services. Focusing your energy and time on making these people happy will help you generate substantial revenue. Do you know any more strategies that can help in customer retention? Feel free to let us know in the comments section below. Learn MBA Courses from the World’s top Universities. Earn Masters, Executive PGP, or Advanced Certificate Programs to fast-track your career.
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by Shane Barker

27 Mar'18
The Ultimate Sales and Marketing Resource Guide

5.43K+

The Ultimate Sales and Marketing Resource Guide

The present marketing world is evolving every minute. In a perfect world, sales and marketing work in collaboration. However, the reality is otherwise. The old-school approach of recruiting people with just sales knowledge or marketing experience is dying. The digital ecosphere has bridged the gap between the marketing and sales professionals. Today, no business organisation requires or recruits human resources who possess a very narrow knowledge and skill set. Today, every front-end professional who interacts with the consumers must hold knowledge about the end to end cycle of the business. We all have the habit of bookmarking interesting and informative articles to be read in our leisure time, and that time never comes. The thought of acquiring all the knowledge of sales and marketing is in itself quite overwhelming. Even though the industry requirements are changing, most professionals are unable to stay updated with their skills and knowledge. Here we are sharing the ultimate sales and marketing resource guide for all the professionals who are into marketing and sales. This is an attempt to share the basic requirements of the industry and also the list of the resource from where one can gain the knowledge and skill set of Sales and Marketing Management. While on hand, the marketing team would bring the latest ideas and strategies for advertising the product to generate leads. On the other hand, the sales team would be handling calls and answering consumer queries to convert them into loyal customers. But, this would happen separately and the information given to the consumers would be different. The biggest challenge which most businesses face is the gap between the sales and marketing team because of a lack of communication between each other. The efforts to convert the traffic to customers would be all in vain. In short, the business would run at a loss if both these segments work individually. Today sales and marketing team should know about the workflow and functioning style of each other and work in cohesion to drive revenue. Here are some of the mandatory knowledge which every sales and marketing professional must own. Foundational Skills of a Marketing and Sales Professional Hard Skills Storytelling Thought Process No marketing and sales professional should throw a direct pitch for purchase to the consumer. With the widespread use of technology, today’s consumers make better-informed choices and purchase decisions. Every marketing and sales professional should sell their products or services in the form of a persuasive tale to the consumers. These professionals must have a storytelling thought process to capture the attention of the audience at the first instinct. A journalistic mind along with a creative feature writer’s attitude and ability in dealing with consumers is one of the more essential hard skills of the industry. Digital Media Skills The digital world is evolving and challenging the traditional frameworks of marketing and sales. It is evident that digital media is the way forward and every professional must own digital media skills to flourish in this industry. The digital media is dramatically impacting the buyer-seller relationship and the brands. An effective and active digital media presence is the new path to enjoy the tangible results of sales and marketing. Design Skills Today, every professional is mandated to be a tech-savvy to grow in this field. The advancement of technology has automated the marketing and sales process. Hence, all professionals must devour the knowledge of process modelling, project management, web and graphic designing along with content curation. Possessing a technical know-how is a must to climb up the ladder of professional growth. Data Analytics Skills The technology has enabled to capture massive data about every step a consumer takes towards the brand. The knowledge to interpret these data into viable inferences and frame effective strategies is quite essential to gain and retain the target audience. The intellect to understand and appreciate the enormous data of the consumer and brand relationship involves exceptional analytic skills. Domain Expertise Yes, knowing the hard-core skills of sales and marketing are vital. Beyond that, professionals are also expected to possess domain expertise within the industry. The in-depth knowledge of the product and the technology and also the consumer’s requirements are inevitable to bridge the gap between the business and its evolving needs of the audience. Having domain expertise always would give an upper hand over other competitors. Importance of Digital Marketing in Logical Business Decision-Making Soft Skills Creativity Marketing and sales professionals are required to think and act creatively in every step to attract new consumers. The innovative designs, gratifying content writing, amusing and appealing concepts and exceptional skill to think outside the box are a must. Besides selling a product pitch, this would enable us to offer the customers incredible brand experience. Creativity is not just required but rewarded as well. Communication Verbal and non-verbal communication is a must. Most professionals overlook this skill. But to stay consistent and grow up in a career, strong communication skills play a significant role. The golden rule of every marketer or sales personnel has to appeal to the clients in a persuasive manner and help them solve their problems through the business products and services. Whether it is writing a marketing ad copy or drafting a sales pitch and presenting to the clients, a great orator and communicator could make or break the game of the business. Collaborative Skills No business segment works individually. Every team must collaborate with each other and work in tandem. The present-day recruiters and hiring managers look for individuals who are collaborative in nature and work well with multiple people at the same time. The emotional and empathetic connect within the organisation as well as with the customers are a necessity to shine as a true professional in this field. Negotiation Skills The most vital tactical skill is negotiating skills. The art of convincing and negotiating a client comes with experience. From negotiating to acquire a project with a client, to convincing on the timelines, budget, priorities, and expectations, every step needs incomparable negotiating skills. The capability to drive the hardest bargain is one of the biggest challenges as well as the notable skill to grow in glory for all the professionals. Leadership Skills A professional who goes beyond seeking one’s own growth. Taking risks, driving change, building trust, owning the failures and sharing success with everyone is the real traits of a great leader. Leadership skills are vital to make vital decisions and empower the ownership of the business to the professionals. Today, every marketer or salesperson has the opportunity to showcase their leadership skills in every aspect of their working environment. Every great leader is a mentor for the next generation. How Does a Digital Marketer’s Salary Grow? Business Models of Marketing and Sales Renowned frameworks which are adopted by the marketers and sales professionals if the industry. Pragmatic Marketing Framework: The Pragmatic Marketing Framework gives the end to end picture of the business operations for both the product and marketing and sales team. Go-to-Market Strategy: A model that shows the collaborative interplay of the sales and marketing team. The Startup Pyramid – Growth Frameworks: This framework is completely driven and help to determine how to grow when to expand and which metrics to be tracked in a specific stage of the business. Technology Marketing Framework: Think beyond the 4Ps of marketing. Today 14Ps govern the marketing framework. The 2016 TOPO Sales Framework: Decode the elements present in high-growth sales infrastructure. Agile Sales Framework: The Ultimate Sales framework to Empower the marketing and sales professionals with decisions and results. The CLEAR Culture & Framework of Sales: This framework will help to convert the audience into potential consumers and lead to conversions quickly. Sales Enablement Metric: This metric will help to empower the organisation’s sales delivery strategy. Books Gain in-depth knowledge by inculcating a habit of reading books. Most Popular books to read on marketing & sales industry: Building a Story Brand: Donald Miller Marketing: A Love Story, How to Matter to Your Customers – Bernadette Jiwa Hit Makers: The Science of Popularity in an Age of Digital Distraction – Derek Thomson  What Customers Crave – Nicholas Webb Digital Marketing for Dummies – Ryan Deiss and Russ Hennesberry  Blue Ocean – W. Chan Kim  Think and Grow Rich – Napoleon Hill  PRE-SUASION: A Revolutionary Way to Influence and Persuade – Robert Cialdini The Sales Acceleration Formula – Mark Roberge Predictable Revenue – Aaron Ross and Marylou Tyler Thinkertoys – Michael Michalko The Psychology of Selling – Brian Tracy The Challenger Sale: Taking Control of the Customer Conversation – Matthew Dixon and Brent Adamson Influence: Science and Practice – Robert B. Cialdini Cracking the Sales Management Code: The Secrets to Measuring and Managing Sales Performance – Jason Jordan and Michelle Vazzana 7L: The Seven Levels of Communication: Go from Relationships to Referrals – Michael J. Maher Digital Marketing on a Zero Budget Online Courses Popular Niche Courses for Marketing and Sales Professionals. PG Program in Management – upGrad PG Certification in Digital Marketing & Communication – upGrad Executive Program in Strategic Digital Marketing – upGrad Terminologies Do research on these industry jargons and get familiarised to stay confident. Sound Bite Value Proposition Service Level Agreement  Smarketing  GPCTBA/C&I – Goals, Plans, Challenges, Timeline, Budget, Authority, Negative Consequences, Positive Implications. Churn Rate ABC – Always Be Closing. BANT –  Budget, Authority, Need, Timeline Buyer Persona  Lifetime Value Qualified Lead  Social Selling  Adoption process – the buying process Discovery Call Net Promoter Score  Customer Acquisition Cost  AIDA – Attention/Awareness, Interest, Desire, Action Cold Calling  Profit Margin Conversion Rate  Marketing and Sales Management Tools To automate and remove the repetitive, mundane tasks of the marketing and sales process. Buffer – Manage all the digital media accounts in a single dashboard. Canva – Unleash the creative potential of the professionals and build a brand for life. Google Analytics – Free data analytics solutions to measure and optimise the growth of your business. Hotjar – One stop solution for website optimisation. Simply Measured – Offers enterprise-level analytics and management data for the digital initiatives. IFTTT (If This Then That) – Single platform to merge all the cross-channel marketing and sales efforts. HubSpot CRM – A perfect tool to manage and enhance customer relationships. Adobe Spark – Create visually appealing stories and marketing designs with minimal efforts. LinkedIn Sales Solutions – Find leads and close deals through the LinkedIn sales navigator. InsideSales.com – Incorporate Artificial Intelligence (AI) to convert leads to loyal consumers. ToutApp – Simple and sophisticated tool to transform the sales team into a revenue-generating machine. SalesForce – Smarter and faster client relationship management infrastructure. Calendly – Aids in scheduling and managing the appointments without the interaction of emails. LeadMine – Look, capture and reach qualified business leads with corporate contact information. Saleshandy – A suite of powerful tools for marketing and sales activities such as email tracking, mail merging, document tracking, auto-follow-up etc. Yesware – Sell smarter with high-level actionable insights of consumers and make focused decisions and strategies to gain real-time results. 10 Influencer Marketing Strategies You Should Know [Gifographic] Influencers and Experts to follow on Twitter In times of crisis, lookup to these Industry Doyens for Inspiration and to stay focused. Donald Miller – @donaldmiller Tabitha Naylor – @tabithanaylor Ann Handley – @annhandley Matt Heinz – @HeinzMarketing Avinash Kaushik – @avinash Scott Galloway – @profgalloway Danny Sullivan – @dannysullivan Larry Kim – @larrykim Vala Afshar – @ValaAfshar Trish Bertuzzi – @BridgeGroupInc Alice Heiman – @aliceheiman Gerhard Gschwandtner- @gerhard20 Jim Keenan – @keenan Peter Ostrow – @PeterOstrow Jill Rowley – @Jill_Rowley I hope this ultimate guide and comprehensive resource list would help you kick-start your career in sales and marketing and aid you to become a qualified professional and a significant player in your domain. Learning never stops. So, make it a part of your personality and always have an open mind to learn and adopt new ideas and knowledge. Learn MBA Courses from the World’s top Universities. Earn Masters, Executive PGP, or Advanced Certificate Programs to fast-track your career.
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by Anshuman Agrahari

02 Apr'18
Getting Started with Wireframing using Balsamiq

5.34K+

Getting Started with Wireframing using Balsamiq

Wireframing can ideally be defined as an activity to visualize the layout of a screen. There are many wireframing tools present in the market today, but the easiest and the most widely used is Balsamiq – our topic for today. But, before that, let’s first understand why do we need to wireframe? When it comes to software development, it’s vital to know how the final product will look, even before the development starts. This initial visualization of the product serves as a guideline for all the stakeholders plus helps in avoiding any ambiguity that might arise in the future. In older days, paragraphs of texts were used to elicit the software requirements. However, these chunks of text were not enough to get the visualization going – as each person reading the requirements would visualize it in some way that might be different from the rest. This ambiguity leads to a lot of mix-up and results in wasted time, money, and efforts. To help the cause, wireframing comes into the picture. Owing to the ease it brings to the overall development process. In this article, we’ll help you understand questions like: What is Balsamiq? How to get started with it? How to export the final wireframe/mockup? What is Balsamiq? Wireframing, in all essence, can be carried out on a napkin using a pen. At the end of the day, it’s just a sketch after all. However, when it comes to collaborating and sharing it with professionals, it’s a better idea to switch to one of the many tools present in the market today. One such tool is Balsamiq – it is straightforward to use and provides lots features to build a useful wireframe. Balsamiq is an excellent tool and fulfils all the requirements of wireframing and collaboration. It has a unique set of features that enable you to do rapid wireframing, get real-time feedbacks, incorporate those feedbacks, and improve the wireframe. This eventually gets the whole team aligned with the functionality of the application regarding the layout. With Balsamiq, collaborating with remotely located team members is also a breeze as it can export wireframes in PNG or PDF formats that allows flexibility while sharing the wireframes. 10 Most Effective Wireframing Tools Getting Started with Balsamiq Balsamiq is available for Windows and Mac OS and can be downloaded online. Once you’ve downloaded the tool and opened  it up, you’ll see a screen like: As shown in the above screenshot, the user interface for Balsamiq is divided into the four following parts. Navigator UI Library Inspector Wireframe space/Area The section highlighted in red is for toggling between sections inspector and project information. The features are included in the UI library, let’s take a look at it in depth. The UI Library The UI library is categorized based on different screen elements. Let us get acquainted with the different screen elements categories available in Balsamiq. All − Clicking on this will show you all the UI elements that Balsamiq offers. Scrolling horizontally will allow you to view or use them. Assets − This section includes the things you can upload and later for use in your wireframes. Big − This includes the reasonably bigger screen elements like placeholders, browser window, iPhone, and iPad. Buttons − This section includes all the button controls that you’ll need in a wireframe, like – action buttons, checkboxes, etc. Common − This section comprises of the shapes used to denote the most common interactions. Containers − It includes the options like Window, FieldSet, Browser, etc.As the name suggests, it is inclusive of the Window, FieldSet, Browsers, etc. Forms −  This category contains all the controls related to forms, like input elements, radio buttons, submit button, and such. Icons − This contains the set of icons that you can use to denote a particular operation. For instance, a floppy icon instead of the save button, etc. Balsamiq offers a huge collection of free icons that can be used for various actions. iOS − This contains the UI controls specific to the iOS. Layout − Layouts are extremely important when you need to represent a basic page/feature. This category includes most of the layouts like Vertical / Horizontal tabs, accordions, etc.. Markup − This is used for adding a comment on a particular control in the wireframe. It also contains callouts that are used to show connectivity in many of the scenarios. Media − All the media-related UI controls are available in this section that helps in showing an image/video/sound in the wireframe. Symbols − This is a collection of reusable components which can reduce the time to create the common components. Text − As the name goes, this contains all the UI controls related to the text. Features like a block of text, combo box, link bar, etc., are available under this category. The knowledge of these components coupled with the fact that Balsamiq allows you to easily drag-and-drop the components will help you create wireframes of your choice quickly, and effectively. Which of These Product Management Tools are You Already Using? Now, suppose for your website, you’ve created a wireframe of these four pages – Home, Products and Services, Contact us, and About us. Now, we need to perform another essential task that’ll get our wireframe look a bit more like a full-fledged website and less like a sketch. For that, we need to link our pages, as they would ideally be linked in a website. Linking also helps you go back and forth between the wireframes easily. Linking the Pages This step will help your wireframes appear in order – like they would on any website. To achieve this navigation, click the link bar on the top right corner. First, let us start by connecting the Homepage to the Products and Services page: Go to Homepage Click on the link bar on the top right corner Refer the properties pane The green highlighted section shows the various wireframes you’ve created till now. Let us start by linking the Home page. Click on the drop down to see the list of available mockups. It’ll show a list like below: From the dropdown list that’s displayed, select Products and Services to create a link from Home to Products and Services. Similarly, repeat the same procedure for the other pages. The Art of Decision-Making: For Managers, Leaders & Product People Exporting The Wireframe The wireframe you’ve just created is of no good use if you can’t present it to your client/end user in a more common format, like PDF or PNG. For this purpose, Balsamiq allows you to easily export mockups in either of these formats. In this example, we’re exporting our mockup in a PDF format. For this, click on the Project menu, then click on Export to PDF. You’ll get a screen like the one shown below: Select the checkbox – “Show linking hints”. Then, click Export to PDF. It will show a popup where you can specify a local where you want the PDF exported. The progress will be shown in a progress bar like below. When the export is complete, there will be a confirmation box. On clicking the box, you’ll be able to view the PDF along with all the navigations you set up. Building Minimum Viable Products – How Much is Too Much? Wrapping Up… There is no denying the importance of wireframing in the world of application development today. They provide many features which end up easing your overall workload – there’s absolutely no dearth of wireframing tools but Balsamiq is one of the few tools which caters your all-around requirements! Learn Online MBA Courses from the World’s top Universities. Earn Masters, Executive PGP, or Advanced Certificate Programs to fast-track your career.
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by Aditya Sharma

10 Apr'18
Sales 101: An Optimum Approach to Find a Happy Customer

5.45K+

Sales 101: An Optimum Approach to Find a Happy Customer

Every organisation today which has a revenue stream puts various sales processes in place. This article highlights a generic sales approach and identifies various points used to leverage and optimise the sales processes. Sales teams thrive on – and perform only when there is a sense of agility/ownership/responsibility/delivery. “Hunting down” leads while they’re hot is the best, if not the only time you will be able to convert them into paid and eventually – happy customers. Channels Online The digital industry is growing rapidly. Every organisation has started banking on digital channels to scale revenue. Facebook plays a big role in digital marketing – however, it can turn out to be an expensive channel to scale. Facebook campaigns take time to stabilise and optimise, which could hinder revenue growth. Google Search is a great channel for sales since you have leads searching for your respective company/product and coming into the funnel with a strong interest level. LinkedIn has been tried/tested by multiple organisations and has been deemed to have various protocols in place which end up being very expensive to bring in your target group. Offline Since digital channels depend on algorithms and have various bids in place – which make them expensive or tough to scale, offline channels play a key role in bringing leads to chip in/make up for a bigger top funnel. Offline events/offline marketing/offline workshops tend to push interest towards the organisation website or help create a strong database. In some cases, organisations might have an Offline Sales Team which deals with leads face to face, especially. Organic Organic channels are always the most brilliant. Any branding activity/blogs/emailers/old customers drive organic leads to the top funnel. Since this channel tends to have the highest conversion at close to no marketing dollar spends – It is important to constantly have a content marketing strategy in place/branding activities on a regular basis/sending any other low cost or zero cost communication out frequently. Do You Really Need an Offline MBA to Become a Great Manager Communication Telephone Landlines and mobile phones are the most widely used communication devices in sales. I have come across various challenges via a landline. In recent times, we probably ignore calls received from landlines thinking it’s a wrong number or someone random is calling to enlighten us about the latest product you’re losing out on. Mobile phones get a higher connect rate and are a good solution to this problem. It is also very important to ensure your call to connected or interacted rate is anywhere between 40%-60% to build a good funnel of interested leads. Email Emailing is one of the most, if not the most important channels. Ability to track inbound emails, open rates of sent emails, links clicked within the emails – help the sales team prioritise leads and reach out to them at the earliest via mobile phone to capitalise on the fresh knowledge (Customer) and inbound knowledge (Sales) gained via email communication. WhatsApp Close to 20% of the world’s population uses WhatsApp. It is a great channel which helps identify whether the lead is genuinely interested in the product. A good example is – Using a telephone/mobile to call a lead who has shown interest in your product. While following up with the prospect, he stops responding after multiple follow-ups. Sending a well crafted and drafted WhatsApp message to him increases your chances of getting through. It also gives you a good sense of whether the prospect is going to be moving forward in his product purchase. “Blue ticks” always play a key role! SMS Sending bulk SMS during a sales cycle to fresh leads as well as an existing lead base adds a big bonus to the top funnel. It tends to re-activate old/organic leads regularly. Agility TAT Being from a Hospitality and Hotel Management background, I’ve come to realise that Turn Around Time (TAT) is one of the strongest methods used to impress your customer. It is imperative to respond to emails within a few minutes, especially during work hours. As I was taught at the The Grand Hyatt – An inbound call should always be answered within two rings. You should always respond to a chat or message at the earliest. The chances of developing a good/strong relationship with the customer via this “5 Star Service” is very high. Imagine calling your bank or network provider and having a human voice which is capable and powerful enough to sort out your queries – answers your call within 5 seconds, in turn giving you closure with a satisfying answer/solution. Lead Cycle A lead cycle can be anywhere between a few hours all the way to a few months. Data has given me a learning – most leads tend to convert within 2 weeks of coming into the funnel, maximum being within 7 days while they’re absolutely ‘hot’. It is hence, important to device an apt duration for the lead cycle which addresses the best methods to leverage high conversions. Get an Edge in your Management Career: UpGrad and IMT Ghaziabad Optimisation Clean up It is important to constantly clean up data points and update them with the latest or most optimum knowledge areas. Data fields on a CRM can always be revamped/updated/cleaned/optimised to pull out the most accurate and convenient data there is – which you eventually share with your marketing counterpart to help drive a better funnel. Revisit Revisiting old and dormant leads is always a must. If 60-70% of your lead base converts within 2 weeks. That also enlightens us about the fact that there is a vast chunk of leads who either take long to convert or don’t convert at all. Revisiting these old leads during a new sales cycle not only adds to the sales funnel but also makes up for any gap in the number of leads not being delivered by marketing due to various concerns. These leads add to the revenue and bring down the Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC) by a considerable percentage. Revisiting old leads also makes up for leads who will not convert in your fresh cycle and convert in the next. It’s a never-ending loop. Nurturing Nurturing leads is the most important sales activity. Offline workshops/events or blogs/information sessions/Facebook Live sessions to highlight the various strong points or offerings of your product helps develop some interest within a lead. The lead also gets to interact with the organisation and its employees which helps develop a stronger relationship with different stakeholders of the organisation. Nurturing via phone is always a good call, pun intended. You should make it a point to constantly be in touch with your customer to be able to develop a comfortable relationship which eventually leads to them converting. This nurturing period also might ignite a friendly relationship which is categorised between formal and informal – “Hi XYZ! Hope you’re feeling better now. I trust that your fever has settled and you’d be able to take a few minutes out of your chores to complete a transaction via the online gateway. It’s just like buying something on Amazon or Flipkart” – Always works. Referrals There’s nothing better than a happy customer, or a customer who is impressed by his experience or interactions with your organisation. Referrals are the best form of increasing your footprint, not just digitally, but also word of mouth. The more your referral numbers are within a sales cycle – the more you know your organisation is making moves. Referrals come organically, but it is highly required of the sales teams to be able to push hard for leads/customers/users to be able to refer the product and bring in more interest at the top funnel. Conversions from referrals are always high – but converting anything below 50% of your referrals to a paid customer might give you a sense that your sales/marketing process might need a bit of a more aggressive approach. Channel wise distribution/Conversion Constantly adapting and revamping your sales process gives you a new outlook or perspective. Whenever sales numbers become stagnant or start to drop, this activity must be initiated to be able to add a new touch to build up a funnel or increase conversions – which, if done religiously, can help you reach your target. Channel wise lead assignment and tracking the conversions across your team can help you get a firm sense of which channel can perform best – and then scale. When historic data has proven to have Google Search as your highest converter, revisiting all the Google Search leads wouldn’t harm the best of you. Sales Tools Carrots and sales tools which help convert leads are a plus. Discounts/info-sessions, even gifts like iPads/Vouchers/Company reimbursements/et al. always help convert leads. India, as a market – loves discounts. However, if you don’t have the advantage of offering discounts – the best way forward is to ensure every channel is targeted with a nurturing activity. Throwing in a couple of additional product offerings could give the lead an extra push. Automation A lot of manual tracking/analysis/data pulling is required during a sales cycle. To decrease the workload of your teams, it is imperative to identify any processes or policies which can be automated, to ensure a faster TAT and make it more seamless via online tracking. Automated calling systems, CRM updates, chat messages, documentation related processes always help the teams focus on using their skills/expertise to drive a more systematic approach and increase their conversions. Conversions can always better until they’re 100%. Recordings Recording your calls and constantly listening to yourself/teammates warrants higher conversions, provided the steps of identifying loopholes/problems with a revised/refined sales pitch on a constant basis – is implemented. Data points Analysis/tracking/sharing This is one of the most important parts of your daily tasks. A sales team must constantly track data, analyse the data points – and eventually share it with the marketing team – who can then optimise digital channels or work on offline channels to scale. This could be anything from sharing all leads’ information who are completely disinterested all the way to sharing all customers’ information who have paid for the product – to be able to scale the channels which clearly work – and decrease marketing dollars on the ones that don’t. Lead to paid%, registered to paid%, applied to paid%, attended to paid% and various other metrics should be at the tip of your tongue. Closure Bringing in leads, nurturing them, developing interest, driving a strong customer relationship, meeting them in person, connecting the lead to someone with authority or someone who has designed your product – tends to work charms. However, it becomes rather odd and tough, if you don’t have the ability to “close” that lead and convert him or her into a paid customer. If you tend to see interest going up the funnel, capitalisation must be done on priority. For example, a lead submitting details, having a good call, attending your workshops, speaking to your product teams and not converting – could be a major concern. Several urgency points can be used such as the last date for workshop registrations, last day to avail products, et al. help drive the customer to take an informed decision faster – instead of delaying it and not paying eventually. It takes a good salesman’s eye to gauge a lead’s interest and either convert ASAP, move on to your next. The Ultimate Sales and Marketing Resource Guide As a Salesman, we must always believe that TAT, more number of calls, more surface area covered in terms of leads and reach outs will always lead to more revenue. Of course, the biggest player in all of this is motivation – you must be constantly motivated during sales and especially even more motivated when sales isn’t working. There’s nothing that drives confidence better than a strong motivational push, to pull up a slow sales cycle. Learn MBA Courses from the World’s top Universities. Earn Masters, Executive PGP, or Advanced Certificate Programs to fast-track your career.
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by Parth Sanghvi

11 Apr'18
Professional Marketing Skills Required in Different Stages of Career

5.93K+

Professional Marketing Skills Required in Different Stages of Career

Some of the common questions asked to a marketer in an interview are, ‘Where do you see yourself in next five to ten years? What are skills that you possess which other marketers don’t have? Why should I hire you?’. The most difficult questions for a beginner who is just stepping into the field. If you are a beginner in the marketing field or hanging with cluttered thoughts in the middle of the marketing professional ladder, you have hit the right space. This is an honest effort to help you plan, build your marketing career and hone the essential marketing skills in every step of the career path. Accidentally or on purpose, if you are entering into the world of Marketing, you must always have an open mind about every change. The marketing industry is always young and has always a something new and challenging to offer to the marketers. The Marketers must always need to evolve with the changing trends of the industry. With the dawn of the vast influence of technology, the marketing field has become an alluring and a lucrative business segment for most of the budding non-technology professionals. Marketing professionals are no more just the ‘Marketers of the Business’. The glitzy and glorifying titles such as Social Media Evangelist, Conjurer of Communications, Code Ninja, Captain of Buzz, Viral Curator, etc., are the alluring attention catchers for the new generation to energetically step into the marketing world. The life of a marketing professional is a bumpy ride filled with multiple roadblocks besides the C-suite parties and social business gatherings. A professional marketing course imparts the students, the ability to analyse the customer demand, match it to the business offerings and market it to the user. In the real world, the marketers need to think, realise and act at different levels of intellect. The road to the top might not be clear and structured path always, but there are certain standards of the marketing ladder, irrespective of the industry. How to Build Strong and Steady Professional Relationships The last decade has witnessed a great evolution in the marketing landscape and changed the math of marketing. There are majorly two different aspects of Marketing such as Traditional Marketing or the Offline Marketing and the Digital Marketing. Types of Marketing Niche Presently, there are two major types of marketing ruling the business market. They are traditional or offline marketing and digital marketing. Offline or Traditional Marketing Despite the impact of the internet, the market studies reveal that even today traditional or offline marketing holds a significant space in the field of business. Even today, in the digital era, networking, having face to face conversations and meetings, cold calls, sponsorships, client associations, etc., mean a lot in the marketing field. Online or Digital Marketing On the other hand, the digital marketing or marketing through internet also holds good to target the audience who possess access to the smartphone internet technology. The webinars, content marketing, video marketing, email marketing, digital advertising, etc., have taken a substantial part of the marketing strategy. Let’s dig deep into the Marketing Career Ladder and learn what, when and which skills are required at every stage of the career path. In a normal world, there are four standard levels in the marketing field. They are:  Level 1: Marketing Executive and Business Development Executive. Level 2: Marketing Coordinator, Product Specialist, Marketing Analyst and Marketing Manager. Level 3:  Marketing Head, Vice-President, Marketing, and President Marketing. Level 4: The Chief Marketing Officer. (Disclaimer: This is just a general hierarchy. This could differ with the industry or the firm’s organisational structure policy). The Emerging Technologies to Watch for 2018 – 2020 Before we get to learn what are the skills required to succeed and grow with each level, here is a sound advice from most of the famous marketers and industry moguls. Ensure you start your journey as a Marketing Intern with a business firm. Yes! We completely agree with this success mantra. An internship in the field of marketing would give the budding professional an insight into the real world and the pros and cons of the marketing field. In short, it will question your passion for marketing and if you would want to really go ahead in this field. Even though it is a flexible career, it is a long-lasting desire of creativity and passion for the art of marketing that takes one up in the ladder. Getting back to the real marketing ecosphere, let’s make a checklist of the activities and the necessary skills required to thrive as one moves up the ladder. Levels of a Marketing Career and Required Skills Level 1: Marketing Executive and Business Development Executive The primary or the starting phase of marketing field is mostly as a marketing and business development executive. Most marketers in this level aim to maximise the profits by matching the consumer requirements with the products and in turn promoting it to the right target audience. In short, they oversee the marketing campaigns to promote the product and services, whether it is digital or offline. They work closely with the market research teams, advertising, sales, and production groups. Some of the key activities performed are conducting market research, analysing the market data, designing and identifying areas and strategies for promotional activities, social media marketing, inbound and outbound marketing, etc. The vastness of the role depends on the size of the business organisation as well as the industry. The main purpose is to grasp the appropriate audience at the right time and bring the optimum return on investment. A strong communication skill plays a vital role at this level since it requires to understand the mindsets of the audience, as well as work with other business teams. An eye for detail along with commercial awareness is definitely necessary beyond the technical know-how about the product. In the present day, business firms are recruiting professionals who possess sound creative writing and oral skills which influence the execution of the original marketing ideas. Of course, one could specialise only in digital marketing and start their career as a social media project coordinator, digital media content curator, digital media analyst, etc. Most of the skills required are the knowledge of digital media platforms and use of SEO in the same.  Though the initial level would apply to perform the basic tasks, the ride is tough as one is new and is tested holistically. Most marketers take usually 2 – 4 years to step up to the second level. Understanding and Conducting a Market Research like Experts Level 2: Marketing Coordinator, Product Specialist, Marketing Analyst and Marketing Manager A mid-level path of the marketing career. As a marketer, it is important to showcase the market knowledge and domain expertise at this stage. Beyond the ability to demonstrate a creative storyboard to market the product, one must be able to handle a team of marketing executive and ensure the business targets are met. The intellect to forecast the problems and be ready to tackle the same is very crucial. The ability to understand the changing needs of the audience, without actually interacting with them is an exceptional skill which most marketers need to demonstrate. One must use the inherent potential to exploit the opportunities and use the resources in the most efficient fashion. As a Marketing Manager, whether it is digital or offline, one must function as a thread that puts a seamless knot between the upper and lower management, as well the consumers and the business.  He or she must be able to analyse the products and services and identify potential markets to expand the business. Create an effective marketing plan, communicate the timely targets to the team, analyse the performance of the executives, supervise and coordinate other marketing activities. The intellect to study and analyse the fluctuations of the market along with sticking to the business vision and organisation’s policies is a knack that comes with experience. The art of storytelling, sales skills, digital media knowledge, data analytics, and of course domain expertise are essential to growing at this level. Besides this, organisational and planning skills, communication skills, coordination, tracking and monitoring the data as well as the team, and the ability to empathise and strike a balance between the personal and professional needs, will aid in the passionate pursuit of the marketing career. It takes 5-8 years to become a marketing expert and oversee a specific team and their activities. The Ultimate Sales and Marketing Resource Guide Level 3:  Marketing Head, Vice-President, Marketing, and President Marketing Typically, it takes almost 12 – 18 years to reach to the core of the Marketing team of the business firm. Marketing specialists in this phase are responsible for the developing and implementing a cohesive marketing plan to upsurge brand awareness, setting current and long-term business and marketing goals for internal teams, designing and reviewing the Marketing department’s budget. One is also entitled to build relationships with media and stakeholders through creative PR strategies, prepare regular reports and presentations on marketing metrics for the CEO and CMO. Forecasting hiring needs for the Marketing department and tracking the competitor’s activities is also a crucial task at this level. This senior management role requires the skill to demonstrate creative and successful marketing campaigns, solid knowledge of the digital marketing effectiveness, strong and inspiring leadership and communication skills, and excellent analytical and project management skills. Above all, one must have the right strategic mindset, with an ability to make difficult decisions and quick solutions at the right time. In short, at this stage of the career, most marketers are the problem-solving specialists and strategic in their initiatives and thoughts. Must-have Skills at Different Stages of a Sales Career Level 4: The Chief Marketing Officer The road to becoming the Chief Marketing Officer of a business firm is challenging as well as risky. The CMO of a firm is a person who has the insight into the audience mindset as well as the business stakeholders proposition.  As a CMO of the organisation, one is essentially steering the company’s marketing strategy through a future vision to the board of directors, embraces data and design, leads innovation and transformation, leverages the new technology, and thinks like a technocrat and content artist. In straight terms, a Sherlock Holmes of the C-suite who knows to handle the business officials to get his thoughts straight into their heads. As a CMO, he or she must be creative as well as analytical. One must certainly own vast knowledge in different disciples such as production, information technology, legal, finance, and other creative aspects of the business. The CMO must be a master of the modern marketing tools and techniques along with the handling social gathering and talking business deals with just a few handshakes through exceptional convincing abilities. Strategy, collaboration, brand building initiatives and business expansion to global markets through exceptional stakeholder relationships are the core areas and skills required to be an effective and inspiring chief marketing officer. Learn Digital Marketing Course online from the World’s top Universities. Earn Masters, Executive PGP, or Advanced Certificate Programs to fast-track your career. Now that we know what the different roles and skill sets are required at each level, let’s see some of the core skills which one must hone and groom forever as it is required at all stages. Integrating Sales and Marketing: Effective Way to Revenue Generation Marketing Skills needed for all Marketing Professionals Customer-centric approach The Art of Storytelling Networking and Collaborative Skills Communication Skills: Oral, Written, Verbal and Non-verbal Listening Skills and Offering Right and Productive Criticisms Data Analytics: Insight to understanding data and metrics Must be a Tech-Savvy with the Knowledge of Sales Process Sound Knowledge of the Changing Digital Marketing Skills and Public Relation Skills Management and Leadership Skills Strategic and Tactical Planning of the Marketing Initiatives Ideas and Thoughts to help you move up in the Ladder Reveal the true and significant insights – Talk the Language of Data Think like a User and a Pro Executive Team Make Products and Services Effective for the Consumer Always have the Knowledge of Commercial Awareness Success or Failure – Document Every Move. Because Everything is a Lesson in Marketing Read and Stay Abreast of the Changes in the Marketing Field It is difficult to set specific career goals for the marketers. So, it is important to balance and enjoy what you are good and the requirements of the profile. This would help run a long mile into the trail. Always ensure you possess a niche and you are a master at it. Get the right experience and learning. In the end, it is the experience that counts more than any degree. The marketing career path has never been structured. With more experience, the roles and responsibilities evolve and get more tactical and strategic. The journey of approximately twenty years has rolled down with a unique path to test the patience and perseverance of the marketer to excel in this highly fluctuating field. Do You Really Need an Offline MBA to Become a Great Manager If you are curious to get into the world of digital marketing, check out upGrad & MICA’s Advanced Certificate in Digital Marketing & Communication. Learn MBA Courses from the World’s top Universities. Earn Masters, Executive PGP, or Advanced Certificate Programs to fast-track your career.
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by Anshuman Agrahari

14 May'18