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ECTS Credit Calculator

Updated on 08 June, 2025

Anupriya Mukherjee

Anupriya Mukherjee

Sr. Content Writer

European universities use ECTS to compare academic workloads. The ECTS Credit Calculator converts your local study hours into credits accepted across 40+ countries—so your application meets admission, transfer, and visa requirements. This calculator helps you plan better, avoid delays, and meet eligibility requirements.

What is the ECTS Credit Calculator?

It’s an online tool that helps international students calculate their ECTS credits for European study programs by converting total study hours into standardized credits used across 40+ European countries.

Thinking of Europe? See why it's a top pick for students

Not sure where to apply? Explore the best European countries for students

How the ECTS Credit Calculator Works

The ECTS Credit Calculator converts your total study hours into ECTS credits, which are accepted across European countries. The European Credit Transfer and Accumulation System (ECTS) assigns 1 ECTS credit for every 25 to 30 hours of academic work, including lectures, lab sessions, assignments, exam prep, and self-study.

To use the calculator, you simply divide your total workload by the number of hours defined per credit. Here’s a quick example:

Example: A 150-hour course equals 5 ECTS credits when using a 30-hour-per-credit rule.

The ECTS Credit Calculator helps you quickly determine credit equivalence when applying to:

  • Bachelor’s programs in Europe (usually 180–240 ECTS over 3–4 years)
  • Master’s degrees, which often require 60–120 ECTS
  • Semester exchange programs, where you must match credit load with your home university

It simplifies the process and ensures your academic background aligns with European credit standards.

Want to cut costs? Here’s how to study in Europe for free

Calculate Your ECTS Credits for European Study Programs

Most European universities won’t review your application unless your credits match their expected course load. An ECTS Credit Calculator shows how your academic hours convert into ECTS credits—something your home university transcript may not explain clearly.

ECTS Credit Calculator for Study in Europe

How the Calculator Works (Formula Behind the Tool)

The ECTS Credit Calculator uses a simple formula accepted by all universities in the European Higher Education Area (EHEA):

ECTS Credits = Total Study Hours ÷ 25–30

This includes lectures, assignments, labs, self-study, and exams. If you know your total academic workload, you can estimate your credits even before using the tool.

Example: A subject that takes 150 hours to complete equals:

  • 6 ECTS credits (150 ÷ 25)
  • 5 ECTS credits (150 ÷ 30)

If you're applying to multiple universities, calculate this for each subject or semester to check if you meet the overall requirement.

Looking for a bachelor’s degree abroad? Explore ECTS-aligned programs

Planning a master’s in Europe? Find top ECTS-compatible programs here

ECTS Credit Requirements for European Study Programs

Each degree level has a fixed ECTS range. Use this table to check if your current credits align with the expected load:

Typical ECTS Credits by Degree Type

Program

Duration

Total ECTS

Bachelor's

3–4 years

180–240

Master's

1–2 years

60–120

Doctorate (PhD)

3–5 years

180+

For example, if you're applying for a Master’s in Germany, most programs will expect a Bachelor’s degree with at least 180 ECTS credits.

Convert Indian, US, and UK Credits Using the ECTS Credit Calculator (H2)

Every country follows a different academic credit system. To study in Europe, you need to convert your existing credits into ECTS to meet admission requirements. The ECTS Credit Calculator makes this process easier by aligning your local credits with what European universities recognize.

Convert US Credits to ECTS Credits Easily

In the US, most universities follow a semester-based system where 1 US credit equals 15 hours of instruction. To convert:

1 US credit = 2 ECTS credits

If your transcript shows 15 US credits in a semester, this equals 30 ECTS credits—which matches the European semester standard.

Convert UK Credits to ECTS Credits

UK institutions use a different scale, often referred to as CATS (Credit Accumulation and Transfer Scheme). Here, one academic year usually totals 120 UK credits.

2 UK credits = 1 ECTS credit

That means 120 UK credits convert to 60 ECTS credits, which aligns with one full year of European study.

Convert Indian Credits to ECTS Credits Using Study Hours

India doesn’t follow a unified national credit system, so conversion depends on your study hours. Start by checking:

  • Your total class hours per subject
  • The course syllabus or transcript
  • Any academic handbook that outlines workload

Then apply the standard ECTS formula:

ECTS Credits = Total Study Hours ÷ 25–30

The ECTS Credit Calculator helps Indian students match their subject-wise workload to ECTS values accepted in Europe. This is especially useful when your university doesn’t issue credits in a globally recognized format.

ECTS Credit Conversion Table for Indian, US, and UK Students

System

Local Credit Rule

ECTS Equivalent

US Credits

1 US credit = 15 hours

1 US credit = 2 ECTS

UK Credits

120 UK credits = 1 academic year

2 UK credits = 1 ECTS

Indian System

Study hours vary by university

Use calculator (hrs ÷ 30)

The calculator standardizes these systems so you can meet ECTS thresholds during applications, course matching, or exchange planning.

Confused about visas? Understand the European student visa process

ECTS Grading Scale Explained

European universities also follow a standardized ECTS grading scale to assess student performance. This scale helps compare grades across institutions by showing where a student ranks relative to peers.

Grade

Description

Approx. Percentile

A

Excellent

Top 10%

B

Very Good

Next 25%

C

Good

Next 30%

D

Satisfactory

Next 25%

E

Sufficient

Lowest 10%

F

Fail

-

Worried about funding? Check scholarships for Indian students in Europe

ECTS Credit Calculator by Country: Hours Breakdown 

Each country in Europe sets its own standard for how many study hours equal one ECTS credit. Germany uses 30 hours per credit, while the UK uses 20. If you're applying to universities in different countries, this difference can change how your credits are evaluated. 

Use the ECTS Credit Calculator to calculate your ECTS credits for European study programs before applying to any of the countries below.

ECTS Conversion by Country

Country

1 ECTS Credit = Study Hours

Germany

30 hours

France

25 hours

Finland

27 hours

Netherlands

28 hours

United Kingdom

20 hours

For example, if you completed 150 hours of study for one subject, that would be:

  • 5 ECTS in Germany (150 ÷ 30)
  • 6 ECTS in France (150 ÷ 25)

This difference matters when matching course loads, credit transfers, or checking eligibility. Always calculate based on the destination country’s standard. The calculator handles this for you, so you don’t apply with the wrong estimate.

Popular Study Abroad Destinations Using the ECTS Credit System

If you're applying to a European university, your credits must meet the ECTS standard. This system is used by all 40+ countries in the European Higher Education Area (EHEA), and many of them require ECTS alignment as part of the admission process. Countries like Germany, France, and Sweden will not evaluate your application correctly unless your transcript reflects the expected credit format.

Use the ECTS Credit Calculator to convert your study hours or local credits before applying to any of the countries below.

  • Country
  • Germany
  • France
  • Sweden
  • Netherlands
  • Ireland
  • Finland
  • Italy
  • Spain

Learning Agreements and How to Transfer ECTS Credits

If you’re applying for an exchange semester or transferring to a new university in Europe, you’ll need a Learning Agreement to secure your credits in advance.

Here’s how the credit transfer process works:

  • Check credit requirements: Talk to your university advisor to find out how many credits you need and which subjects qualify.
  • Find matching courses: Look for classes at the host university that match the content and workload of your home program. Use the ECTS Credit Calculator to make sure the credits line up.
  • Sign a Learning Agreement: List the selected courses and ECTS values in a document signed by both institutions before your exchange starts.
  • Keep your coursework: Save syllabi, assignments, and grades. Your home university may ask for them when verifying your credit load.
  • Submit your transcript: After the semester ends, get an official transcript from the host university. Your credits will only transfer once this is submitted.

Thinking long-term? Explore student job options across Europe

ECTS Credit Requirements for European Degrees

To get into a European university, your credits must match the program’s required ECTS load. Bachelor’s, Master’s, and PhD programs all have specific credit ranges. If your degree falls short, the university may reject your application or ask for additional coursework. Use the table below to see what’s expected.

ECTS Requirements by Degree Level

Program

Duration

Total ECTS Credits

Bachelor's

3–4 years

180–240 ECTS

Master's

1–2 years

60–120 ECTS

PhD

3–5 years

180+ ECTS

If you completed a 3-year Bachelor’s in India with 120 credits, you’ll need to convert your study hours to check if they meet the 180 ECTS minimum required for a European Master’s. The ECTS Credit Calculator helps bridge this gap so you can see how close your actual workload is to the European standard. This avoids delays or rejections caused by unclear credit conversion.

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Benefits of Using an ECTS Credit Calculator

Manually converting hours and credits wastes time and increases the chance of errors. The ECTS Credit Calculator gives fast, accurate results so you can plan your studies, avoid application issues, and meet university or visa deadlines.

Why the ECTS Credit Calculator Helps

Benefit

What It Solves

Accurate Credit Planning

Know how many subjects to take each semester

Time-Saving

Speeds up form-filling, course mapping, and submission

Easy Credit Transfer

Match previous coursework to European credit systems

Scholarship Clarity

Some funding programs require ECTS-based course breakdowns

Transparent for Employers

ECTS helps hiring teams understand the workload of your degree

It’s especially useful for Indian, US, and UK students whose universities use different systems. Instead of guessing or calculating manually, use the tool to meet ECTS standards.

Try upGrad’s ECTS Credit Calculator now to avoid application delays.

Applying soon? Use this study abroad checklist to prep smarter

FAQs

Do I need to use the ECTS Credit Calculator if my transcript already shows local credits?

Yes, especially if your university doesn’t follow the ECTS format. Admission teams need to see how your credits translate into ECTS—even if local credit numbers are provided.

Can the ECTS Credit Calculator convert project work and internships into credits?

Only if your university assigns defined study hours to those activities. The calculator works by converting total hours, not just formal lectures.

Does the ECTS Credit Calculator apply to diploma or certificate programs?

Yes. If you're applying with a diploma or certificate, and the university requires ECTS, use the calculator to show your academic workload in a recognized format.

How do I use the ECTS Credit Calculator if I don’t know my total study hours?

Check your syllabus or academic handbook. If unavailable, ask your university for workload estimates per subject. The calculator needs real input—not assumptions.

Can I use the ECTS Credit Calculator for multiple degrees at once?

Yes. You can calculate ECTS for each course or semester separately and then add them to get a total for your full degree or combined academic history.

Is it mandatory to use the ECTS Credit Calculator for European student visa forms?

Some visa forms ask for credit loads in ECTS. Using the calculator helps ensure your study load is clearly documented and avoids delays during processing.

What if my university follows the trimester system? Can I still use the ECTS Credit Calculator?

Yes. ECTS is based on total workload, not the academic calendar. Whether your system uses semesters or trimesters, you can still convert hours using the calculator.

Will using the ECTS Credit Calculator guarantee admission?

No, but it ensures your application reflects the correct academic workload. Many rejections happen due to unclear or incomplete credit conversions.

Can I include self-study hours in the ECTS Credit Calculator?

Yes. ECTS is based on total effort, including classroom time, assignments, and independent study—as long as the hours are reasonable and justifiable.

Does every European university require students to use the ECTS Credit Calculator?

Not directly, but all EHEA universities expect your credits to align with ECTS. If your current system is different, using the calculator becomes essential.

Can the ECTS Credit Calculator be used for converting postgraduate diplomas?

Yes. As long as you have documented study hours, you can convert PG diploma credits using the same method as full degrees.

Does the ECTS Credit Calculator work for online or hybrid programs?

Yes, if your online program includes structured academic hours. ECTS depends on workload, not the mode of delivery.

Can I use the ECTS Credit Calculator for language or short-term certification courses?

Yes, provided you know the total number of hours involved. Many European universities accept short courses if they meet the required ECTS load.

What’s the risk of not using the ECTS Credit Calculator when applying abroad?

Your credits may be undervalued or misread, especially by automated admission systems. That can lead to rejections or demands for extra coursework.

How does the ECTS Credit Calculator help with credit transfer between universities?

It converts your study hours into a format that’s universally accepted across Europe. This makes it easier to transfer into new programs or continue interrupted studies without repeating coursework.

Anupriya Mukherjee

Sr. Content Writer

Anupriya Mukherjee is a passion-driven professional working as a Content Marketer and earlier worked as a Digital Marketeer. With around 6 years of work experience, she has experience creating high-quality, engaging content for websites, blogs, news articles, video scripts, brochures, and ebooks.

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