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Ethical Hacking Salary in the US: All Roles

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24th Sep, 2021
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Ethical Hacking Salary in the US: All Roles

Ever wondered if a career as an ethical hacker is worth it or what could be the average ethical hacking salary

Along with a slew of benefits that make our lives easier, the digital age has brought with it an equal serving of threats and vulnerabilities. Popularly known as cybercrime, the darker side of the digital revolution is a menace that keeps growing by the day.

As governments and organizations worldwide increase their reliance on technology to collect, analyze, and store sensitive data, cybercriminals reap the benefits through cyberattacks that range from minor data breaches to attacks on a global scale. According to reports, the average cost of a single data breach in 2020 amounted to US$ 3.86 million. As a result, global spending on cyber security is at an all-time high. 

In a scenario where the global incidence of cybercrimes is on a steady rise, ethical hacking offers some respite. So, here’s all that you need to know about what ethical hacking entails and certified ethical hacking salary in the U.S.

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What is Ethical Hacking?

Ethical hacking is the authorized practice of dodging system security and gaining access to a computer system or network to identify potential threats and data breaches. Carrying out ethical hacking activities involves mimicking the actions and strategies of malicious attackers so that security vulnerabilities can be identified before a cybercriminal has the chance to exploit them. However, unlike malicious hacking, the ethical hacking process is legal, planned, and approved by the owner or organization of the system or network.

Ethical hackers or “white hats” are security experts investigating the system or network and performing the required assessments. They look for weak points that could be vulnerable to the attack of malicious or “black hat.” Ethical hackers help improve the security status of an organization so that it can better deal with future threats and divert potential attacks. In a nutshell, ethical hacking involves figuring out ways to strengthen the defenses of a system, network, or application.

Job Description of an Ethical Hacker

Before we go into the details of certified ethical hacking salary in the US, it’s essential to understand ethical hacking and its related job titles. An ethical hacker replicates the strategies of a cybercriminal to penetrate a system or network, but legally. However, instead of tampering with the system, ethical hackers report concerns or potential vulnerabilities to amp up the system’s defenses.

Here’s a list of some of the strategies that ethical hackers employ as part of their job:

  • Inspecting security patch installations to ensure that they cannot be meddled with.
  • Studying the vulnerabilities of open ports in an organization’s systems and taking remedial measures. Port scanning tools such as Nessus and Nmap come in handy for this purpose.
  • Employing social engineering methodologies like dumpster diving to examine trash cans and extract critical information for generating an attack.
  • Attempting to evade Intrusion Prevention Systems (IPS), Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS), firewalls, and honeypots.
  • Bypassing and cracking wireless encryption, monitoring networks, hijacking web applications, and web servers.

Certified Ethical Hacking Career Salaries in the United States

A certified ethical hacker is qualified for several job titles. Further, the certified ethical hacking salary in the U.S. will depend on the following factors:

  • Experience/Job title
  • Location
  • Employer

Certified Ethical Hacking Salary Based on Job Title

Job TitleAverage Salary per yearJob TitleAverage Salary per year
IT Security SpecialistUS$ 55,921Information Security AnalystUS$ 84,863
Security EngineerUS$ 97,691Penetration TesterUS$ 117,721
Intelligence SpecialistUS$ 49,527SOC AnalystUS$ 109,668
Application SpecialistUS$ 58,252Cybersecurity ConsultantUS$ 94,123

Certified Ethical Hacking Salary Based on Location

Highest paying U.S. cities for an IT Security Specialist:

CityAverage Salary per year
New York, NYUS$ 127,347
Jacksonville, FLUS$ 121,769
Washington, DCUS$ 119,543
Atlanta, GAUS$ 109,788
Fort Meade, MDUS$ 108,689

Highest paying U.S. cities for a Security Engineer:

CityAverage Salary per year
New York, NYUS$ 155,885
San Jose, CAUS$ 126,398
Orlando, FLUS$ 105,171
Houston, TXUS$ 101,900
Tampa, FL US$ 100,300

Highest paying U.S. cities for an Intelligence Specialist:

CityAverage Salary per year
Fort Belvoir, VAUS$ 122,508
Fort Meade, MDUS$ 120,361
Wright-Patterson AFB, OHUS$ 117,905
Washington, DCUS$ 116,515
Quantico, VAUS$ 111,179

Highest paying U.S. cities for an Application Specialist:

CityAverage Salary per year
New York, NYUS$ 86,756
Tampa, FLUS$ 79,406
Dallas, TXUS$ 74,951
Houston, TXUS$ 74,608
Boston, MAUS$ 66,586

Highest paying U.S. cities for an Information Security Analyst:

CityAverage Salary per year
Washington, DCUS$ 125,284
Atlanta, GAUS$ 102,592
New York, NYUS$ 99,500
Irvine, CAUS$ 97,856
Boston, MAUS$ 92,443

Highest paying U.S. cities for a Penetration Tester:

CityAverage Salary per year
New York, NYUS$ 140,162
Washington, DCUS$ 137,858
Chicago, ILUS$ 131,324
Alexandria, VAUS$ 134,616
Sterling, VAUS$ 128,053

Highest paying U.S. cities for a SOC Analyst:

CityAverage Salary per year
Washington, DCUS$ 158,014
Houston, TXUS$ 120,396
Springfield, VAUS$ 105,124
Dallas, TXUS$ 93,983
New York, NYUS$ 83,462

Highest paying U.S. cities for a Cybersecurity Consultant:

CityAverage Salary per year
Atlanta, GAUS$ 160,738
Los Angeles, CAUS$ 124,000
New York, NYUS$ 121,037
Washington, DCUS$ 115,092
Austin, TXUS$ 90,325

Certified Ethical Hacking Salary Based on Employer

Job TitleCompanyAverage Salary per year
IT Security SpecialistTargetUS$ 154,000
FM GlobalUS$ 148,000
ACI FederalUS$ 147,282
Dunson and AssociatesUS$ 144,172
AvanadeUS$ 143,549
Security EngineerFacebookUS$ 173,094
DISYSUS$ 163,213
MindPoint Group, LLCUS$ 159, 813
MoneyGramUS$ 152, 147
eBayUS$ 150, 102
Job TitleCompanyAverage Salary per year
Intelligent SpecialistSM&AUS$ 166,572
NASAUS$ 130,132
U.S. Department of EnergyUS$ 125,834
U.S. Department of StateUS$ 123,414
U.S. Department of DefenseUS$ 120,210
Job TitleCompanyAverage Salary per year
Application SpecialistCedars-SinaiUS$ 137,083
BoeingUS$ 127,479
NeuroLogicaUS$ 126,196
Promoveo Health LLCUS$ 122,271
AccentureUS$ 113,755
Job TitleCompanyAverage Salary per year
Information Security AnalystEYUS$ 138,946
MindPoint Group, LLCUS$ 137,012
PaycomUS$ 133,542
PeratonUS$ 132,087
UCLA HealthUS$ 129,341
Job TitleCompanyAverage Salary per year
Penetration TesterPG&EUS$ 148,000
MindPoint Group, LLCUS$ 140,000
Pueo Business SolutionsUS$ 138,118
FireEyeUS$ 123,996
Gridiron ITUS$ 123,351
Job TitleCompanyAverage Salary per year
SOC AnalystMindPoint Group, LLCUS$ 178,353
Better.comUS$ 158, 600
SpectrumUS$ 147,000
Alvarez & MarsalUS$ 121,336
LeidosUS$ 117,715
Job TitleCompanyAverage Salary per year
Cybersecurity ConsultantPwCUS$ 137,218

Become a Cybersecurity Professional with upGrad

upGrad, a leading name in the higher EdTech industry, can help you kickstart your professional journey in the field of cybersecurity. With world-class faculty, stellar academic practices, industry experts, and the latest technology, upGrad offers an immersive experience at each stage of the online learning journey. 

1. Master in Cyber Security (24 months)

Program Highlights:

  • Prestigious recognition (Executive PGP) from IIIT Bangalore
  • 400+ hours of content with 10+ live sessions and 7+ case studies and projects
  • Comprehensive coverage of 6 programming tools and software
  • Career essential soft skills program, industry networking, and learning support from industry mentors

2. Advanced Certificate Program in Cyber Security (7.5 months)

Program Highlights:

  • Certificate of recognition from IIIT Bangalore
  • 250+ hours of content with comprehensive coverage of essential programming languages, tools, and libraries
  • Personalized learning support from industry experts
  • 360-degree career assistance, practical learning, and peer-to-peer networking

Conclusion

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Ethical hacking has become commonplace in the Information Security market. Any organization or business that provides an online service or is heavily reliant on digital technologies should consider ethical hacking to be a critical investment. Such organizations need ethical hackers to fire up the security of their systems and networks as a precaution to skirt potential data breaches. From banking and finance to healthcare and governments, ethical hackers are needed everywhere. No doubt, there can be no better time to explore cyber security careers.

So what are you waiting for? Become a part of upGrad with 40,000+ learners spread across 85+ countries for a world-class learning experience!

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Rohit Sharma

Blog Author
Rohit Sharma is the Program Director for the UpGrad-IIIT Bangalore, PG Diploma Data Analytics Program.
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1Is ethical hacking illegal?

Ethical hacking is completely legal, pre-planned, and approved. It is one of the fastest-growing and highest-paying professions in the IT sector today. As an ethical hacker one can work in a security firm, an organization, or as an independent security consultant.

2What do hackers study?

With the right skills and knowledge, a career as an ethical hacker can be quite promising. Critical ethical hacking skills include computer networking skills, programming skills, LINUX skills, reverse engineering, database skills, cryptography skills, basic hardware knowledge, and problem-solving skills.

3What programming languages do ethical hackers study?

Ethical hackings require programming languages such as Python, JavaScript, C, SQL, C++, PHP, Ruby, Java, and Perl.

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