Top 7 Highest Paid Science Jobs in India for Freshers & Experienced [A Complete Guide]

Science has always been one of the most exciting and fascinating career choices for students. The field is all about making groundbreaking discoveries and innovations that can change the world and benefit humankind. All scientific job roles strive to research and innovate to improve the lives of people, enhance commercial enterprises, and, most importantly, obtain a better understanding of the world we live in. Several of the highest paid jobs in India in the science field have helped people lead a luxurious and comfortable life for themselves.

Science seeks to understand the nature of things around us and create pioneering products that can revolutionize the world. This is the reason why careers in science are some of the most exciting and significant. When you choose to build a career in science, you will have immense possibilities to tread undiscovered realms and give birth to radical innovations.

Learners receive an average Salary hike of 58% with the highest being up to 400%.

Furthermore, science is an incredibly vast field with numerous branches. You can choose from natural sciences (Physics, Chemistry, Biology), formal sciences (Mathematics, Theoretical Computer Science, Logic), Engineering, Medicine, and even more advanced branches like Data Science, Robotics, and Blockchain. 

Naturally, the range of career opportunities in the field of science is wide and varied. There’s plenty of best careers in science to choose from. And what’s great is that almost all scientific job roles come with a hefty yearly compensation. Today, we’re going to talk at length about the highest paid jobs in science field in India.

However, before we begin talking about the high paying jobs in science field, you must remember that just like any other field or profession, the salary packages of scientific roles also depend on a candidate’s educational qualification, skill set, work experience, and training. Other external factors that determine the salary are the company size and reputation and base location. So, when you choose from one of the best careers in science, you take your skillset into account. 

Owing to the latest advancement in different types of technology in science, many job roles are available that pay excellent salaries to their employees. A required degree must excel in a career in science. Generally, science courses are not easy to learn, so students willing to embark on one of the best careers in science must be mentally prepared to deal with challenging science and technology topics.

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While well-established organizations and institutions pay higher salaries, newly launched startups may pay mid-scale salaries. Apart from salary, career growth and job security are also two driving factors that attract aspirants towards a particular job profile. 

Now, let’s get straight into the discussion about the highest paying science jobs in India!

7 Highest Paid Jobs In The Science Field

1. Machine Learning Engineer

Machine Learning Engineers are experts who work under the broad umbrella of Data Science – Artificial Intelligence. They are sophisticated engineers who specialize in Machine Learning. Their primary job responsibility is to design and develop intelligent machines and systems that can perform human-like tasks with minimal human intervention. Taking the role of Machine learning engineer is one of the highest paid jobs in India in science field. 

They develop advanced ML algorithms to teach computers to learn from experience. Essentially, Machine Learning Engineers build self-running software to automate predictive models. So, with each performance, the machine learns from the result and then performs future operations with a higher degree of accuracy. Machine Learning Engineers work closely with Data Scientists to define the norms of engagement of large datasets, find insights from them, and communicate the findings to important stakeholders. 

Machine Learning Engineers must be proficient in Mathematics, Statistics, and Computer Science. Apart from this, ML Engineers must be well-versed with Data Modeling and Evaluation and System Design. Also, they must have a knack in programming in multiple languages, including Java, Python, R, C, C++, and Perl, Scala, to name a few. The more skill and experience they have, the more salary machine learning engineers receive.

Machine learning engineer jobs and remunerations depend on relevant skills and work experience. Machine learning engineers experienced in Deep Learning, Artificial Intelligence, and Machine Learning models can earn INR 7 – 8 lakhs per year.  Job profiles like software developer, AI/ML engineer, and data science/machine learning engineer are prevalent when embarking on a challenging career in science.

Machine learning engineering is not an entry-level career option. It demands years of experience in software engineering and data science and an advanced college degree. The combination of several years of work experience and knowledge of relevant tools and technologies helps candidates to develop an impressive career in this field.

Candidates must build their own machine learning projects and systems to demonstrate their exceptional skills to potential employers. The familiarity with deep learning libraries like Pytorch and big data platforms like Spark is a plus. It is recommended to begin practising for ML interviews 2-6 months before the scheduled date. Candidates must be familiar with four fundamental approaches: unsupervised, supervised, deep, and reinforcement learning.

The fundamental requirements for freelance machine learning jobs are graduation or post-graduation in computer science or engineering and 1 year of work experience in Python/Java/ building ML systems and algorithms.

You can make your machine learning portfolio impressive and carve one of the best careers in science by using Kaggle. It helps you to build MLprojects, join discussion forums, and work on different programming projects.

Topmost job profiles for Machine learning engineers:

• Technical Solutions Specialists
• Data Scientists
•  Technical Lead      
• Senior Software Engineers
• Conversational AI Strategic Engineers

Top recruiters for freelance Machine Learning engineers:

• Google       
• Qualcomm  
• Accenture
• Oracle 
• Cognizant   
• Infosys       
• TCS
• Wipro 

Skills:

• Applied Mathematics
• Programming 
• Neural Network Architectures
• Data Modeling and Evaluation
• Advanced Signal Processing
• Natural Language Processing
• Reinforcement Learning

Salary:

The demand for Machine Learning is high but companies require individuals to have the correct skill sets. The demand for these engineers are always high. The list is endless. That’s the primary reason machine learning salary in India is quite high. The ever increasing demand. Additionally, the better the experience, the higher is the salary. The average machine learning salary in India, according to Payscale, is approximately Rs. 686,281 per year, inclusive of bonuses and profit-sharing which made this one of the highest paying science jobs.

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2. Data Scientist

Data Scientists are highly expert professionals whose primary aim is to create value out of large and complex datasets. They are data wizards who collect vast volumes of data from disparate sources on a daily basis. After gathering the data, Data Scientists clean, organize and process the data for analysis purposes to uncover the hidden patterns in the data. Once the insights are interpreted, Data Scientists use these insights to develop actionable solutions for a wide range of business challenges.  It is one of the highest paying science jobs in India. 

The role of a Data Scientist is an amalgamation of many traditional scientific and technical roles like mathematician, statistician, scientist, and IT professional. Hence, Data Scientists are well-versed in Data Science, Computer Science, Engineering, Mathematics, and Statistics. 

Data Scientists gather colossal amounts of data to build hypotheses, draw inferences, and analyze customer behaviour and market trends. They leverage advanced analytics technologies such as predictive modelling and Machine Learning. Usually, Data Scientists collaborate with Data Analysts to discover the patterns and trends hidden in complex datasets. Together, Data Scientists and Data Analysts use the extracted insights to find solutions for real-world business issues. 

Two key benefits of being a data scientist that attracts many IT professionals are the admirable payout and the zeal for solving problems. If you are one of them, you must check out all the essential details for a career in this field. Education backgrounds in statistics, mathematics, economics, or computer science can choose a data science career.

Organizations are gradually using more and more data in their day-to-day operations. Data scientists interpret the raw data and derive valuable meaning from it. Subsequently, they use this information to determine patterns and develop solutions that companies need.

Both data scientists and data analysts analyze and organize big data in an organization. However, the data scientist bears the additional role of using business intellect and communication skills to help organizations effectively tackle business challenges.  Therefore, it is one of the highest paid biology jobs in India.

Data scientists blend practical skills like maths, coding, and statistical analysis to attain outcomes. For example, data scientists working for a social networking platform may analyze the types of pages where users vote ‘Like’. Depending on this, they can determine what type of advertisements the audience would see after logging in to their account.

You may wonder how to get recruited for a data scientist role. Well, you must remember that such demanding jobs need skilled candidates who effectively dedicate their effort and time. Such candidates can unlock one of the highest paid biology jobs in India. Because it is a comparatively new profession, some people may feel that its career path is unclear. Moreover, it is a multidisciplinary profession, so various options may confuse candidates.

Data scientist’s key roles and responsibilities:

• Data mining or extracting data from valuable data sources
• Employing machine learning tools
• Performing pre-processing of structured and unstructured data
• Improving data collection processes to entail all pertinent information for creating analytic systems
• Processing and validating the data integrity for analysis
• Assessing huge amounts of information to determine solutions and patterns
• Developing machine learning algorithms and prediction systems
• Collaborate with IT and business teams

Skills:

• Mathematics and Statistics
• Machine Learning
• Programming 
• Data Wrangling
• Data Visualizing & Communication
• Software Engineering
• Business Analytics 

Salary:

Data Scientists Salary Range in India

The average data scientists salary is ₹708,012. An entry-level data scientist can earn around ₹500,000 per annum with less than one year of experience. Early level data scientists with 1 to 4 years experience get around ₹610,811 per annum which made this one of the highest paid jobs in india in science field.

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A mid-level data scientist with 5 to 9 years experience earns ₹1,004,082 per annum in India. As your experience and skills grow, your earnings rise dramatically as senior-level data scientists around more than ₹1,700,000 a year in India!

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3. Data Analyst

Just like Data Scientists, a Data Analyst also collects and processes large volumes of data. Data Analysts combine the best of both worlds – business and IT. They perform statistical analysis on the data to find out how the data can be used to solve business problems. Essentially, Data Analysts accumulate, clean, organize, and interpret statistical data to create business value and also the demand make this one of the highest paying science jobs in India. 

Data Analysts scrutinise large amounts of complex data by using data analysis tools. The insights they derive from the raw data allow businesses to make data-driven decisions. However, once the insights are extracted from the datasets, Data Analysts must make these insights presentable for everyone to understand. Hence, a Data Analyst’s job involves data munging, data processing, and data visualization. Apart from this, Data Analysts also maintain and uphold the quality and accuracy of data.  

Two of the most pivotal duties of Data Analyst are data analysis and data visualization. Data Analysts not only have to find valuable insights within large datasets, but they must also visualize these findings in various forms of visual, written, and verbal presentations. This helps everyone in the team (including non-technical members) to understand the connotations of data and brainstorm on data-driven business solutions. 

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Two of the most pivotal duties of Data Analyst are data analysis and data visualization. Data Analysts not only have to find valuable insights within large datasets, but they must also visualize these findings in various forms of visual, written, and verbal presentations. This helps everyone in the team (including non-technical members) to understand the connotations of data and brainstorm on data-driven business solutions. 

Cutting-edge technology has quickly extended the amount and types of information one can collect. So, it is crucial to collect, sort, and assess data in any industry. Data analysts are required in industries like food, technology, fashion, business, criminal justice, etc. Their versatility helps them get one of the highest paid jobs in India in science field biology. They not only collect data but also interpret them to solve a particular problem.

During data analysis, data analysts often use multiple tools to increase tier work efficiency and accuracy. Few of the most widely used tools by data analysts are:

• Google Sheets
• Microsoft Excel
• Tableau
• SQL
• R or Python
• SAS
• Jupyter Notebooks
• Microsoft Power BI

Job titles relevant to data analysts:

The following job titles can offer one of the highest paid jobs in India in science field biology:

• Business analyst
• Business intelligence analyst
• Intelligence analyst
• Medical and health care analyst
• Market research analyst
• Operations research analyst

Skills:

• Programming 
• Statistics 
• Business acumen
• Computer Science
• Business Intelligence 
• Data Visualization
• Data Warehousing
• Data Mining, Cleaning, and Munging

 Salary: 

For a data analyst in India, having 1 – 4 years of experience has a gross earning (including tips, bonus and overtime pay) of Rs 3,96,128, while a mid-career Data Analyst with 5 – 9 years of experience can make up to Rs 6,03,120 based on the organization and the location of the working place. And if you are a matured and experienced Data Analyst who has been in the industry or 10 – 19 years can earn an average total compensation of Rs 9,00,000 which makes this one of the highest paid jobs in india in science field.

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4. Full-Stack Developer

Full-Stack Developers are programmers who are well-versed in front as well as back end coding and design of websites and software applications. So, they not only create blueprints for the user interface (the side with which users interact) that controls the look and feel of applications, but they also build the backend of the application that controls the program logic and server database interaction. It is one of the best careers in science stream jobs which can give you financial security.

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Full-Stack Developers write the code to manage user interactions on websites, develop servers and databases for website functionality, and custom software solutions using different development tools and technologies. They are responsible for managing the end-to-end life cycle of software applications and also create detailed plans for future solutions. 

Since Full-Stack Developers handle both the front and backend of web applications, they must have an advanced degree in Computer Science. Also, they must always stay updated with the latest trends in the domains of web development and programming languages.

It is one of the best careers in science stream jobs which can give you financial security. Candidates who possess a keen desire to master multiple technologies and programming languages are perfectly suited for the role of a Full-Stack Developer.  

Every startup currently requires an impressive website via which they engage with the users and share more information on their startup. Generally, full-stack programmers are proficient in both front-end and back-end and therefore, they can get one of the highest paying jobs after M.Sc Physics. So, they effectively handle website functionality and strategize every detail according to the trend. In addition to computer science or relevant degree, candidates must be well-versed with the recent trends in programming languages.

 Skills: 

• HTML/CSS/JavaScript coding
• Application Architecture Design
• Database & Web Architecture
• Version Control System
• API Knowledge (REST & SOAP)
• Technical Writing
• Project Management

Full Stack Developer Salary in India

It can be confidently stated that Full Stack Developers Salary in India is lucrative. On average, they earn INR 6,23,920 per annum.

Entry-level Full Stack Engineers having less than 1 year experience can earn around INR 3,75,000 LPA, whereas those having 1-4 years of work experience make nearly INR 5,46,104 p.a which made this one of the highest paid jobs in india in science field. 

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5. Blockchain Developer

As the name suggests, Blockchain Developers are software programmers who are experts in Blockchain technology. Their primary responsibility is to develop and optimize Blockchain protocols, design the architecture of Blockchain systems, develop smart contracts, and Blockchain web applications.

Blockchain Developers supervise the Blockchain development life cycle, which includes research, analysis, design, testing, and execution. They write Blockchain code in languages like Simplicity, Solidity, Rholang, JavaScript, and C++. They use these programming languages to create interfaces, features, and architecture for different Blockchain-based applications. Blockchain Developers also design and set up the necessary security measures to protect the integrity of Blockchain systems and the demand for blockchain developers make this job one of the highest paying science jobs in India. 

Since Blockchain Developers specialize in Blockchain technology, they must have a sound understanding of the Blockchain architecture, cryptography, smart contract development, and web development. Thus, aspirants looking forward to becoming a Blockchain Developer, one must have a bachelor’s degree in Information Security/Computer Science, or any other related discipline.

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Among various applications of blockchain, a blockchain developer usually authorizes secure transactions after storing blockchain data in a previously created system. They develop blockchain applications to avoid hacking or data manipulation.

A degree or certification in the blockchain field and several years of work experience are must to land one of the highest paying jobs after M.Sc Physics. Beginners can read tutorials to get a blockchain overview.

 Skills: 

• Coding
• Cryptography
• Software Development
• Peer-to-Peer Networks 
• Distributed Ledger
• Blockchain Security
• Data Structures and Algorithms

Salary:

According to PayScale, the average annual salary of Blockchain Developers in India is Rs. 5,89,580. Blockchain is easily one of the highest paid jobs in india in science field as usually, the salary scale for Blockchain jobs is very high since there is a serious shortage of skilled and qualified professionals in this field. So, companies pay high salaries to deserving candidates with the right skills. While the starting salary is Rs. 5 LPA, it can go as high as Rs. 45 LPA which makes this one of the highest paid jobs in india in science field. 

6. Big Data Engineer

 Big Data Engineers are developers who specialize in Big Data tools, frameworks, and technologies. They design, build, maintain, test, and implement Big Data solutions for companies and organizations. Big Data Engineers develop large-scale data processing systems using various Big Data tools like Hadoop, Spark, Cassandra, MongoDB, Knime, and MapReduce, among others.

They also collect, analyze, and create detailed reports on the data that is flowing to and from the company. Big Data Engineers offer valuable insights into the hardware, software, and data infrastructure of a company to ensure the efficient use of data. They have to write detailed database documentation, including data definitions, standards, and procedures to create a data dictionary. The bottom line – Big Data Engineers are responsible for maintaining and managing the complete data infrastructure of a company. 

Before moving to the Big Data domain, Big Data Engineers must have gained adequate experience in Software Engineering/Data Engineering. They must be well-versed with object-oriented design, coding, and developing software platforms (both open-source and commercial). Big Data is one of the highest paying science jobs in India. Big Data aspirants must be proficient in multiple programming languages like Java, Python, Spark, C, Perl, and Kafka.

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Before moving to the Big Data domain, Big Data Engineers must have gained adequate experience in software engineering. They must be well-versed with object-oriented design, coding, and developing software platforms (both open-source and commercial). Big Data is one of the highest paying science jobs in India. 

Skills: 

• Big Data Frameworks
• SQL & NoSQL
• Machine Learning
• Data Mining
• Data Visualization
• Statistical and Quantitative Analysis
• General Purpose Programming languages

 Salary:

According to Glassdoor statistics, the average annual salary of Big Data Engineers in India is Rs. 7,46,000 LPA. Entry-level Big Data Engineers can earn a yearly remuneration of Rs. 3.5 – 6 LPA. However, Big Data Engineers who have more than four years of experience can earn anywhere between Rs. 8.5 – 12 LPA. Professionals with over ten years of experience usually earn between Rs. 15 – 30 LPA which makes this one of the highest paid jobs in india in science field. 

7. Database Administrator

Database Administrators have come to play an important role in the industry. They are expert computer systems administrators responsible for maintaining a safe and secure database environment by supervising and performing data security tasks. While their primary responsibility is to maintain data integrity, Database Administrators also maintain company database, monitor database software purchases, handle database access, and oversee the upgrade of existing software products. They supervise quality control and the performance of company databases.

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Database Administrators must ensure that the data is clearly defined and is consistent across the company database. They enforce and implement adequate measures of data security and recovery control. 

Database Administrators should have a strong background in diverse fields like Mathematics, Computer Science/Computer Systems Engineering, Information Technology, and Electronics. Since Database Administrators work with databases, they must have a sound knowledge of various database management products like SAP, SQL, etc. They also must have excellent organizational and analytical skills, along with a deep understanding of the business requirements of the IT sector.

Skills:

• Database Theory
• Database Queries
• Database Design
• RDBMS
• SQL
• Operating Systems
• Storage Technologies and Networking

Salary:

According to Indeed, the average annual salary of Database Administrators in India is Rs. 8,55,070 LPA. An entry-level Database Administrator can earn around Rs. 2.5 – 3.8 LPA. After about four years of experience, Database Administrators can earn anywhere between Rs. 4.5 – 6.6 LPA. The salary scale of mid-level Database Administrators who have about 5-9 years of experience ranges between Rs. 7 – 10 LPA. For senior-level Database Administrators having over 10-15 years of experience, the salary scale can go as high as Rs. 15 – 22 LPA which makes this one of the highest paid jobs in india in science field. 

Also Read: Top 10 Highest Paying Commerce Jobs

Wrapping Up

These are the top 7 highest paid jobs in the science field in India. Not only do these job profiles promise high salaries, but they also present tremendous opportunities to climb the promotional ladder quickly. 

If you would like to know more about which career option you should take based on your interests, talk to our career counselors to know more about the current industry trends, the future scope of various fields, and more. However, since most of these jobs require high amounts of skill and immense ability to take on responsibilities, it is essential that a student brings relevant experience in the job. That’s why to get one of the highest paying jobs in India for science students