In the past decade, blockchain has surged in popularity, initially propelled by Bitcoin but now extending far beyond cryptocurrency. Its applications span across various industries like BFSI, healthcare, education, real estate, supply chain & logistics, and IoT.
I’ve witnessed firsthand how blockchain technology is transforming these sectors. Its decentralized and distributed ledger, coupled with immutability and transparency, makes it a game-changer. Unlike traditional systems, blockchain doesn’t rely on a central authority; instead, peers in the network collectively verify information stored in the ledger, ensuring security and reliability.
The widespread adoption of blockchain is driven by its inherent qualities, offering heightened security with minimal vulnerability to attacks. As professionals, understanding blockchain’s potential can unlock numerous opportunities in a rapidly evolving digital landscape.
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Read: Blockchain jobs and their career opportunity for non-techies.
Essentially, these qualities of Blockchain technology make it one of the most revolutionary technological tools of the 21st century. Being a tamper-proof ledger, Blockchain technology offers many possible use cases for businesses across all industries.
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According to the latest data, the global Blockchain market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 67.3% to reach a value of US$ 39.7 billion between 2020–2025.
In this blog, we’ll discuss some of the best Blockchain technology use cases. By the end of it, you’ll realize just how powerful Blockchain tech is and what it has to offer to the world!
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Blockchain Technology Use Cases
Here are the hottest Blockchain technology use cases categorized under specific industries/applications:
1. Smart Contracts
Smart contracts Blockchain-based contracts enforced in real-time. They are created as an agreement between two or more parties without the involvement of any intermediary. The contract exists across a distributed and decentralized Blockchain network. Smart contracts are now a staple in healthcare, real estate, and even for government agencies.
Use cases:
BurstIQ (healthcare)
BurstIQ used Big Data-based smart contracts to facilitate the transfer of sensitive medical data between patients and doctors. These contracts specify clear outlines and parameters for data sharing. They contain personalized health plans and other relevant details for individual patients.
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Propy (real estate)
Propy is a real estate platform that uses a Blockchain-based title registry system. It automates all transactions for brokers, realtors, and their clients. Thanks to Blockchain tech, Propy makes title issuance instant and allows the buying/selling of properties via cryptocurrency.
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2. Internet of Things (IoT)
The Internet of Things (IoT) industry is growing rapidly with billions of connected devices. The latest forecasts suggest that by 2030, there’ll be 50 billion devices in use globally. As this number continues to grow, it will increase vulnerabilities as hackers can easily breach your data through a single connected device. By integrating Blockchain technology in IoT devices, the possibility of data breaches can be reduced to a great extent.
Use cases:
HYPR (IoT/Cybersecurity)
HYPR takes cybersecurity to the next level by combining smartphone technology with the highly secure FIDO token. This is the secret behind its True Passwordless Authentication feature. Through its decentralized credential solutions and biometric authentication, HYPR makes IoT devices tamper-proof.
Xage (IoT/Cybersecurity)
Xage boasts of being the world’s first Blockchain-based cybersecurity platform exclusively for catering to IoT firms functioning in energy, transportation, manufacturing, etc. Xage’s technology can handle and manage billions of devices simultaneously. It extends zero trust identity, data security, and local/remote access for physical and digital operations in the cloud, OT, and IT.
Also Read: Blockchain Technology Use Case in Banking
3. Money Transfer
Money transfer and payment processing are the most excellent Blockchain technology use cases. Blockchain tech enables lightning-fast transactions in real-time. This has already transformed the BFSI sector for good as it saves both time and money (mostly eliminates transaction fees charged by banks/financial institutions).
Use cases:
Circle (FinTech)
Circle uses USD Coin (USDC), the fastest-growing regulated Stablecoin, to help individuals run and establish their internet business. The platform offers around seven cryptocurrencies (Bitcoin, Monero, Zcash, etc.). Every month, Circle handles over $2 billion in cryptocurrency investments and exchanges.
Chainalysis (FinTech/Cybersecurity)
Chainalysis offers Blockchain data and analysis reports to financial institutions, exchanges, and government agencies in 40 countries across the globe. Essentially, it focuses on helping institutions monitor cryptocurrency exchanges. Chainalysis’s compliance and investigation tools enable you to monitor and identify fraudulent transactions, money laundering, and compliance violations, thereby building a reliable Blockchain-based economy.
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4. Personal Identity Security
Personal identity theft and hacking are hot crimes in the cybercrime domain. In 2019, nearly 14.4 million people fell victim to identity fraud, which roughly translates to about 1 in 15 people. From hacking and violating personal files to forging documents, identity theft comes in many different forms. Blockchain can help combat this menace by storing crucial personal information (for example, social security numbers, birth certificates, address, PAN, etc.) on a decentralized and immutable ledger.
The existing centralized Web 2.0 encounters key concerns like vending personal data to third parties, identity theft, mixing of passwords and usernames, and more. So, it can’t deploy a self-sovereign identity (SSI) for the users. However, blockchain can provide users with comprehensive control of their information in their ID and digital identities. So, Personal Identity Security is one of those use cases of blockchain that paves the way for SSI.
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A self-governing identity can provide interoperability in the metaverse and convey one’s identity over various metaverse projects via Avatars. Personal Identity Security is among those blockchain technology use cases that significantly benefit the general population from a system that helps them recognize more securely. The solution for the same is a blockchain-based digital identity management mechanism.
Large-scale corporations are familiar with the need. They are developing apps that facilitate the generation of digital identities of the general public and their workers. Though designing a global identity still needs a lot of time, the effort has already started in that direction.
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Use cases:
Civic (FinTech/Cybersecurity)
Civic is a blockchain-based platform integrated with a digital wallet that doubles as an identity card. It empowers people by giving them more control over their digital identities. It seeks to accomplish this goal through Blockchain-powered identity verification, privacy-focused health status, and peer-to-peer Bitcoin transfers. With Civic, you enjoy the flexibility to share your identity and personal information only with the companies you trust.
Evernym (IT)
Evernym allows you to manage and control your identity on the Web by leveraging its Sovrin identity ecosystem. Sovrin stores your personal information, and for each transaction, it functions as a communication agent between you and entities demanding your private information and verifies the data in real-time. You can develop and deploy self-sovereign identity solutions by using Evernym’s tech stack and market resources.
5. Logistics
Data siloing and lack of communication and transparency are the most pertinent issues of the logistics industry. Such obstacles become even more pronounced since thousands of companies operate in this domain, costing business time and money. This is where Blockchain’s data transparency comes in handy. Blockchain tech can acknowledge data sources and automate processes, thereby building greater trust and transparency within the logistics industry.
Blockchain technology is extensively used in the logistics industry for effectively tracking the good’s movement over multiple locations. The data’s transparent recording regarding the goods movement on the blockchain will help all stakeholders understand the precise location of goods. So, logistics is one of those blockchain technology use cases that guarantee effective management of all entities used in the transaction.
Apart from the real-time tracking of goods, blockchain integration in the supply chain can ensure security for cash transactions. It also reduces delays, extra expenditure, and employees’ failures.
Use cases:
DHL (Supply chain management, Logistics)
Everyone knows that DHL is a shipping giant DHL that has a global presence. It leverages Blockchain-powered logistics to track and record information related to shipments while maintaining the integrity of transactions.
Maersk (Supply chain management, Logistics)
Another shipping giant, Maersk, has collaborated with IBM to bring Blockchain into the global trade scenario. Through this partnership, Maersk aims to leverage Blockchain tech’s potential to better understand and optimize supply chain management and digitally track products across international borders in real-time.
Read: Blockchain in IoT (Internet of Things)
6. Digital Media
Digital media companies are burdened with many challenges like data privacy, piracy of intellectual property, royalty payments, and copyright infringement, among other issues. By incorporating Blockchain technology into the digital media infrastructure, companies can protect their intellectual property, maintain data integrity, target the right customers, and ensure that artists receive their royalty payments in due time.
Use cases:
MadHive (Media & Advertising)
MadHive is a New York bases advertising agency that delivers full-stack solutions to digital marketers. You can use MadHive to monitor, record, and create reports on customertarget=”_blank” rel=”nofollow” activity and stores all the information in a private Blockchain ledger. By offering real-time data monitoring and audience analytics reports, MadHive allows marketers to understand their target audiences better.
Steem is a social media or a “Social Blockchain” platform that encourages users to create original content by rewarding them with cryptocurrency. When you use Steem, you become a stakeholder of the platform with full control over your data. For each contribution you make, you earn cryptocurrency tokens. So far, Steem claims to have paid over US$ 59 billion to platform creators.
These real-world examples of Blockchain technology use cases prove that Blockchain is fast-permeating across different industrial sectors as we speak. Interestingly, Blockchain applications are both unique and diverse. Businesses that adopt Blockchain technology can take advantage of the transparency, security, and immutability that it is known for, thereby engaging in fair trade and delivering reliable products/services to customers.
7.Education:
Blockchain technology can be seamlessly integrated into control systems and document storage. The key benefit of this blockchain use case is the incapability to modify data saved into the system. The information can be added but can’t be overwritten. Moreover, the document’s legality can be easily confirmed because everybody can observe who wrote it and when.
Comparatively, fewer people have used the benefit of blockchain in education. One of the pioneers is the University of Nicosia in Cyprus. This university used blockchain technology to store certificates and degrees. Moreover, it is the first university to accept cryptocurrencies as payment for tuition.
8. Medical Field:
The use of blockchain technology in the healthcare industry proves to be a lifesaver, especially in terms of data processing. The reason is the medical business has long been exploited. Since medical data is massive, blockchain technology is useful for a small amount of information.
One of the best blockchain use cases in the medical field is the Healthureum system. Based on blockchain technology, it works as a tool to control and account for the data concerning modifications in the medical records. It means that the answer was for data to be saved outside the blocks, whereas the links directing to huge files will be saved on the blockchain.
Different initiatives are available to manage the data encryption problems, like restricting the type of access to patient data or preparing a closed array on the blockchain with restricted access to a supervisory body or other regulatory units.
Some blockchain case studies in the medical field:
- Ambrosus: This blockchain use case follows the custody chain of pharmaceuticals and clinical trials. Food and pharmaceutical firms can use it to optimize QA and supply chain visibility.
- ConnectingCare: It allows healthcare providers and patients to share data. Moreover, it allows all types of unique applications, ranging from cost calculation to the patient’s potential to regulate their privacy to permitting users to sell their data for research.
9. Entertainment:
One of the most interesting and prevailing blockchain use cases is entertainment. Blockchain technology prevents gambling sanctions in several jurisdictions due to cryptocurrency’s non-recognition as property or cash. Furthermore, blockchain has raised the curiosity of the music industry.
Blockchain technology can store data on all transactions, encrypted data on finance, ownership rights, and smart contracts too. For example, Stem is one of the blockchain use cases in the entertainment sector. It is a blockchain-centred payment and distribution platform for audiovisual products. It helps you publish material, handle contracts, and do payments from a single place.
Case Studies:
Here are the blockchain use cases in entertainment:
- Plague Hunters: It is a free strategy game with an inbuilt Ethereum marketplace that uses NFT transactions for purchasing and selling weapons and the hunters.
- Beyond the Void: This game uses Ethereum’s blockchain to permit players to purchase, sell, and sell “cosmetic in-game items” via NFT transactions.
10. Real Estate:
The real estate market faces many issues, specifically connecting buyers and sellers. Currently, buyers need to meet the seller or brokers to finalize a deal. The duration can range from a few months to a year. Furthermore, the paperwork can be a tedious task. It demands a lot of effort to complete the paperwork, which can still be impacted by incorrect data input. There are challenges while verifying the property’s ownership. Moreover, frauds can happen in several ways, costing the buyer money.
To overcome these challenges, a decentralized blockchain ledger is useful. It is, therefore, a valuable use case of blockchain. Firstly, it can enhance the rental property payments by simplifying leasing a property via the DLT. Moreover, it is cost-effective and guarantees effective decision-making for the buyer. Moreover, this use case of blockchain can help owners, tenants, service providers, and any other unit interact and verify ownership information or safely transact.
Benefits of Real Estate use cases of blockchain
- Safe and smooth transactions
- Cost-effective
- Ownership verification
- A global marketplace for the real estate
- Eliminates middlemen(s)
Famous Real Estate Blockchain Projects
- Propy: Allows purchase via blockchain
- Harbor: Helps liquidate assets
- StreetWire: Enhances technology adoption in the real estate market
Wrapping Up
Blockchain technology has demonstrated its versatility and potential through a myriad of use cases across various industries. As we witness the widespread adoption of AI, ML, and big data, blockchain applications, particularly those stemming from Hyperledger projects, are poised to become the next catalyst for enterprise growth.
For individuals looking to capitalize on this burgeoning field, upGrad’s blockchain certifications offer an excellent opportunity to acquire comprehensive knowledge and expertise. Professionals with a deep understanding of blockchain technology are anticipated to experience rapid demand for their skill sets in the foreseeable future.
If you aspire to become a proficient blockchain developer adept at building smart contracts and chaincodes, consider exploring the Advanced certificate program in blockchain technology offered by IIIT-B & upGrad. It’s a steppingstone towards unlocking exciting career prospects in the dynamic world of blockchain development.
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