IELTS Writing Tips and Tricks
Many test takers struggle with the IELTS Writing section. It is often stated as being the hardest section. The test consists of two tasks. Task 1 (report for Academic or a letter for General Training) and Task 2 (essay for both formats). The IELTS writing tips and tricks below should help you improve your performance and score a higher band!
1. Know the Task
The tasks have very specific expectations. Task 1 is focusing mainly on describing or reporting, and Task 2 is focused on presenting arguments or solutions. Don't combine styles.
2. Plan Your Essay Before Writing
Before writing your essay, spend around 3 to 5 minutes planning on how you are going to structure your report, what key points you will make, and what examples you are going to use.
3. Ensure you stay within the word limitation
You will be expected to write around 150 words for Task 1 and 250 for Task 2. Falling short will affect your score. Likewise, don't write more than you need to; otherwise you will make unnecessary errors.
4. Use a Variety of Vocabulary and Grammar
Do not repeat words and use synonyms and complex sentences to show the examiner that you can manipulate language. But first make sure it is clear and accurate.
5. Answer all parts of the Question
Try to answer every part of the prompt in order to achieve a high score for Task Achievement. A good answer that does not fully answer the question will lose marks.
6. Write in a Formal Style
You will write in a formal, academic style unless you are writing an informal letter in General Training. Avoid contractions, colloquialisms and causal phrases.
7. Link Your Ideas
Linking words are really important because they will help you relate paragraphs and add an idea in a logical way.
8. Practice Timed
You have a whole 60 minutes to complete both tasks 20 minutes for Task 1 and 40 minutes for Task 2 so remember to make the most of your time and write as much as possible. Time yourself and allow yourself to follow the procedures of receiving the exam instructions. You will need to have a good sense of speed and time management to feel comfortable and confident.
IELTS Speaking Tips and Tricks
The IELTS Speaking part is important in order to assess your ability to speak English. It is divided into three parts: a personal introduction and interview, a short speech, and two-way conversation. Here are five useful IELTS tips and tricks to help you perform well in the speaking test:
1. Speak naturally and clearly
You should try to avoid learning answers that sound rehearsed. Try to speak like the way you do in normal conversation. Clarity is more important than sounding perfect with your accent.
2. Expand your answers
Try not to give very short answers. Instead of saying just a simple Yes you might say Yes, because I find it really interesting to learn about different cultures.
3. Use a range of vocab & grammar
It is always preferred to showcase some range or variety in word choice and complexity of sentences. Use expressions having idioms and phrasal verbs to help your boost score.
4. Do not be afraid of mistakes
It is ok to make acceptable mistakes from time to time as long as you are not repeating errors and keep talking.
5. Use fillers
You can use phrases to give you time to plan without stopping the natural flow in your speech. For example, you might say "That's an interesting question," or "Let me think about that."
6. Practice Speaking Aloud Daily
Pick everyday topics and speak for 2 to 3 minutes while recording your speech, and then listen to it to identify areas for improvement.
7. Keep On Topic
Make sure that your answers are on topic because if you go off topic, the examiners may get confused and deduct your marks.
8. Your Pronunciation And Rhythm
If you implement good clear pronunciation, and natural rhythm, you will sound much more fluent and confident. Stress and intonation are really helpful to convey your important points.
For Better understanding about the Speaking section check out: IELTS Speaking test: What all you should know
Common Mistakes to Avoid in IELTS
Scoring high in IELTS requires strategy and an understanding of common traps. Many candidates lose marks not because of a lack of knowledge, but through avoidable mistakes. Here are some of the bigger mistakes to avoid for each section in IELTS:
1. Not following instructions
Whether it is writing NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS or ONE OPTION ONLY, if you are not focused on task instructions an instant error can occur.
2. Leaving answers blank
Always attempt an answer, even if unsure there is no penalty for wrong answers. Your guess may be the correct answer.
3. Poor management of time
Running out of time happens a lot, especially reading and writing. Practice dealing with timed conditions and devoting a specific amount of time to each section.
4. Excessively Using Complex glossary
A desire to use "big words" often leads to unearthed speaking or writing. Instead, focus on concise language, appropriate language, and contextual language.
5. Ignoring Appropriate Structure in Writing Tasks
Essays without introductions, body paragraphs, and conclusions lose their topic and not much coherency. You should always use appropriate structure and paragraphing in your writing.
6. Speaking Too Little or Too Much
In the Speaking section, don’t just give 1-word answers, but also don’t start rambling and talking off-topic. You should strive to balance both sides of the spectrum and say something relevant.
7. Misunderstanding the Question
In Writing or Reading tasks, if you don’t completely understand what is being asked, you might get the wrong answer. Make sure to re-read the prompt or question before writing/read/in your response
8. Copying Text When Writing
You can get penalized if you copy a phrase from the question or borrowed text from a reading. You can paraphrase and write ideas in your words.
9. Practicing Unofficially/The Wrong Way
Using unofficial or low-quality imitation tests can lead you astray, and confuse your results. Always practice with official IELTS materials.
10. Forgetting About Spelling and Grammar
A misplacement of spelling, and bad grammar can lower your band score, particularly in Writing and Listening. Always make sure to check and proofread if you have time.