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Master’s in Microbiology in the USA

A Master’s in Microbiology in USA is ideal if you’re targeting roles in clinical diagnostics, pharmaceutical R&D, or infectious disease labs. The course duration is typically 18–24 months. To apply, you'll need a bachelor's degree in a relevant field, IELTS or TOEFL scores, and sometimes the GRE. Annual tuition ranges from $20,000 to $50,000 (₹16.5–41.2 lakhs), depending on the university. Public universities are more affordable, and many offer research-based scholarships to reduce costs.

This guide breaks down everything you need—top universities, admission requirements, fees, research opportunities, and job roles after microbiology MS in USA.

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Highlights: Master’s in Microbiology in USA

Key Factor

Details

Degree Type

MS in Microbiology or MSc Microbiology

Course Category

STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Math)

Language of Instruction

English

Intake Months

January (Spring), August/September (Fall)

Post-Study Work Visa

Up to 3 years on STEM OPT extension

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Curriculum for Master’s in Microbiology in USA

Most Master’s in Microbiology in USA programs offer two tracks: a thesis-based track focused on independent research, and a non-thesis track aimed at students entering the workforce after graduation. 

Programs typically span 36–42 credit hours, completed over 18–24 months. Core subjects cover microbial physiology, molecular genetics, and research methodology. Electives vary across clinical microbiologyfood microbiologyvirology, and environmental microbiology.

Subject List – MS Microbiology USA

Table: Coursework Structure in MS Microbiology Programs in USA

Category

Examples

Typical Credits

Core Courses

Molecular Genetics, Advanced Microbial Physiology, Biostatistics

18–21 credits

Electives

Clinical Microbiology, Microbial Genomics, Food Microbiology

9–12 credits

Lab & Seminar Work

Wet lab rotation, research design, graduate seminar

3–6 credits

Thesis/Capstone

Research thesis or industry project

6–9 credits (varies by track)

Thesis vs. Non-Thesis Track for Master's in Microbiology in USA

  • Thesis Option
    • Required by most microbiology research programs in USA
    • You’ll work under faculty guidance and submit a full-length thesis
    • Preferred if planning to apply for a PhD or enter research labs (e.g., CDC, NIH)
  • Non-Thesis Option
    • Focused on coursework and a final capstone or internship
    • Common among students entering QA/QC, diagnostics, or biotech roles
    • May be better for those targeting industry right after graduation

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Top Universities for Master’s in Microbiology in USA

According to the QS World University Rankings by Subject 2025 – Biological Sciences, the USA holds 3 of the top 5 positions globally. Most of these universities offer specialized tracks like immunology, virology, or clinical microbiology, supported by research funding.

Table: Best Universities for MS Microbiology in USA

University

QS Rank 2025 (Biological Sciences)

Estimated Tuition/Year

Harvard University

1

$48,000–$52,000 (₹39.6–₹42.9 lakhs)

MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)

2

$47,000–$51,000 (₹38.8–₹42.1 lakhs)

Stanford University

3

$46,000–$50,000 (₹38.0–₹41.2 lakhs)

Yale University

6

$45,000–$49,000 (₹36.9–₹40.3 lakhs)

Johns Hopkins University

7

$44,000–$48,000 (₹36.1–₹39.6 lakhs)

UC Berkeley

8

$28,000–$35,000 (₹23.1–₹28.9 lakhs)

UC San Francisco

9

$30,000–$38,000 (₹24.7–₹31.3 lakhs)

UC San Diego (UCSD)

11

$29,000–$36,000 (₹23.9–₹29.7 lakhs)

UC Los Angeles (UCLA)

12

$30,000–$37,000 (₹24.7–₹30.5 lakhs)

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Specializations in Master’s in Microbiology in USA

Most USA universities allow MS students to choose a research focus within microbiology. These tracks define lab access, research output, and the kind of jobs you'll qualify for. Top universities often club these into broader microbiology research programs USA with guided thesis work under specific departments.

Table: Specializations Offered in Microbiology Master’s Programs in USA

Specialization

What You’ll Study

Where It Leads

Immunology

Immune system response, antibody generation, immune assays

Vaccine development, immunotherapy, diagnostics

Medical Microbiology

Pathogen-host interaction, lab diagnostics, antimicrobial tests

Clinical microbiologist, hospital labs, pharma QA

Environmental Microbiology

Microbial ecology, water/soil testing, waste biodegradation

EPA labs, environmental compliance, agriculture R&D

Food Microbiology

Pathogen detection, foodborne illnesses, fermentation systems

Food safety labs, FSSAI compliance, product development

Virology

Virus replication, mutation tracking, viral genome studies

Epidemiology teams, CDC/WHO, diagnostic firms

Bacteriology

Antibiotic resistance, microbial genetics, culture techniques

Research roles, pharma labs, antimicrobial discovery

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Intakes for Master’s in Microbiology in USA

USA offers multiple entry points into MS microbiology programs, but each has trade-offs. Fall intake offers more course options, easier access to funding, and campus hiring events. Spring intake has fewer seats but may work if you're applying late or skipping the GRE.

Table: Application Intakes for MS in Microbiology in USA

Intake

When to Apply

What to Expect

Fall (Aug/Sep)

Sept–Jan (of previous year)

Full course catalog, max funding, better on-campus placements

Spring (Jan)

Apr–Aug (of previous year)

Fewer seats, limited electives, ideal for mid-year starters

Rolling

Depends on university or program

Common in clinical or non-thesis programs; deadlines vary

If you're targeting scholarships for microbiology students in USA, early Fall applications are strongly recommended. For programs that require the GRE, plan at least 9–10 months in advance to cover prep, test, and visa timelines.

Scholarships and Funding
Scholarships for MS in USA
Fully Funded Scholarships in USA

Eligibility Criteria for Master’s in Microbiology in USA

To apply for a Master’s in Microbiology in USA, you need a UG degree in life sciences, proof of English proficiency, and in some cases, GRE scores. Most programs also prefer candidates with lab or project-based experience—especially for research and clinical microbiology tracks.

MS Microbiology in USA – Academic and Test Requirements

Table: Eligibility Criteria for MS Microbiology Programs in USA

Requirement

Minimum Criteria

Notes

UG Degree

BSc in Microbiology, Biotechnology, or Life Sciences

Must include core biology/microbiology subjects

GPA

3.0+ on 4.0 scale (≥65%)

Competitive programs may require 75%+

IELTS / TOEFL

IELTS: 6.5–7.5, TOEFL: 90–100

Mandatory for international students

GRE

Optional; 300+ preferred where required

GRE requirement for microbiology USA varies by college

Lab / Research Background

Preferred for thesis-based or microbiology research programs in USA

Final year projects, internships, or published work

Who is Eligible to Apply for Master’s in Microbiology in USA?

You can apply if you:

  • Have a bachelor's in microbiology or a related life science field
  • Meet the MS microbiology in USA eligibility criteria above
  • Plan to work in research, diagnostics, or clinical microbiology programs in USA

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Admission Process for Master’s in Microbiology in USA

The admission process for an MS in Microbiology in USA is fully online and handled through individual university portals. Applications typically open 10–12 months before intake. 

To apply, you need academic records, proof of English proficiency, a Statement of Purpose (SOP), Letters of Recommendation (LORs), and a resume. Some programs—especially clinical microbiology programs in USA—may also conduct interviews.

Step-by-Step Application Process

Table: Admission Steps for Master’s in Microbiology USA

Step

Action Required

Details

1. Choose Universities

Research based on curriculum, labs, and GRE requirement

Shortlist top universities for microbiology in USA

2. Check Entry Criteria

Match your profile to MS microbiology in USA eligibility

GPA, IELTS/TOEFL, lab/project background

3. Prepare Application Docs

SOP, LORs, resume, transcripts, English test scores

Needed for all intakes (Fall/Spring)

4. Apply via University Portal

Fill application forms, upload documents

Pay application fee ($50–$120 / ₹4,100–₹9,800)

5. Appear for Interview (if asked)

May apply for research-based or funded programs

Not all programs require an interview

6. Wait for Decision

Offers usually released within 6–10 weeks

Some allow conditional admission (IELTS score pending, etc.)

Documents Required for MS Microbiology in USA

You’ll need the following documents for most microbiology research programs in USA:

  • Statement of Purpose (SOP): Explains your academic background, goals, and interest in microbiology
  • Letters of Recommendation (2–3): Preferably from professors or lab supervisors
  • Academic Transcripts: Semester-wise mark sheets and consolidated degree certificate
  • Resume/CV: Include research tools, lab techniques, software, and certifications
  • IELTS/TOEFL Scores: As per university’s minimum cutoffs
  • GRE Scores (if required): Recommended for competitive or thesis-based programs

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Cost of Studying Master’s in Microbiology in USA

The average cost of pursuing a Master’s in Microbiology in USA is between $40,000 to $60,000 per year (₹33–49 lakhs) including tuition, living expenses, and other mandatory costs. Private universities tend to be on the higher end, while public universities offer more budget-friendly options. 

Tuition Fees – Master’s in Microbiology in USA

Tuition fees for MS microbiology in USA programs typically range from $20,000 to $50,000 per year (₹16.5–41.2 lakhs). Programs with advanced labs or clinical tracks may cost more. Public universities charge less and are preferred by students looking to control tuition costs.

Table: Tuition Fees for MS Microbiology in USA (2025 Estimates)

University Type

Annual Tuition (USD)

Approx. in INR (₹)

Public University

$20,000–$30,000

₹16.5 – ₹24.7 lakhs

Private University

$35,000–$50,000

₹28.9 – ₹41.2 lakhs

Tuition covers course credits, lab usage, and university facilities. Some microbiology research programs in USA may also charge lab fees separately.

Living Costs, Health Insurance, and Visa Fees

On average, international students spend around $12,000–$17,000 (₹9.8–14 lakhs) annually on rent, food, transport, insurance, and visa-related fees. Costs vary based on location—metro cities are more expensive than college towns.

Table: Living and Additional Costs for MS Microbiology USA

Expense Category

Estimated Annual Cost (USD)

Approx. in INR (₹)

Living Expenses (Rent, food, travel)

$10,000–$15,000

₹8.2 – ₹12.3 lakhs

Health Insurance

$1,200–$2,000

₹98,000 – ₹1.6 lakhs

F-1 Visa + SEVIS Fee

$510

₹42,000

Living costs are higher in cities like Boston, LA, or San Francisco. University towns or midwestern states are more affordable.

Total Yearly Cost – MS Microbiology in USA

Table: Total Estimated Cost per Year (All-Inclusive)

University Type

Total Yearly Cost (USD)

Approx. in INR (₹)

Public University

$31,000–$47,000

₹25.5 – ₹38.7 lakhs

Private University

$46,000–$67,000

₹37.8 – ₹55.2 lakhs

Many students reduce costs by working part-time, applying for graduate assistantships, or securing merit-based scholarships for microbiology students in USA.

Scholarships for Master’s in Microbiology in USA

Many universities in USA offer financial aid to international students pursuing an MS in Microbiology. Funding can come through research assistantships (RA), teaching assistantships (TA), departmental merit aid, or external government-backed fellowships. 

These funding options reduce the overall cost of studying microbiology in USA.

Types of Scholarships and Financial Aid Available

Table: Funding Options for MS Microbiology Students in USA

Scholarship Type

Details

Remarks

RA/TA Positions

Paid roles involving lab work or assisting professors

Offered after admission; pays stipend + partial tuition

University Merit Aid

Based on GPA, SOP, academic performance

Available at many top universities for microbiology in USA

Need-Based Grants

Financial aid based on family income

Offered by selected private universities

Indian Govt Schemes

Programs like Fulbright-Nehru, Inlaks, or JN Tata Endowment

Apply before or parallel to university application

External Fellowships

Offered by research bodies or international foundations

Example: AAUW, Schlumberger Faculty for the Future

Tips to Improve Scholarship Chances

  • Apply early—especially for Fall intake. Most scholarships for microbiology students USA have deadlines between November and February.
  • Tailor your SOP to highlight research goals or lab experience in microbiology.
  • Reach out to departments or professors offering clinical microbiology programs in USA—some may offer lab-based funding.
  • Maintain a GPA of 8.0+ or 75% and include certifications or research publications if available.

Jobs and Salary After Master’s in Microbiology in USA

Graduates with a Master’s in Microbiology in USA find jobs in clinical labs, biotech companies, research institutes, public health organizations, and pharmaceutical firms. The average salary ranges from $55,000 to $85,000 per year (₹45–70 lakhs) depending on your role, location, and experience.

Common Job Roles After MS in Microbiology USA

Table: Career Options After Master’s in Microbiology in USA

Job Title

Typical Employers

Average Salary (USD/year)

Research Associate

Biotech firms, universities, CDC, NIH

$60,000 – $80,000 (₹49–66 lakhs)

Clinical Lab Technologist

Hospitals, diagnostic labs, health centers

$55,000 – $75,000 (₹45–61 lakhs)

Quality Control Analyst

Pharma companies, food safety labs

$58,000 – $70,000 (₹47–57 lakhs)

Microbiologist

FDA, USDA, water treatment labs

$65,000 – $85,000 (₹53–70 lakhs)

Regulatory Affairs Associate

Biopharma, medical device companies

$60,000 – $78,000 (₹49–64 lakhs)

Infection Control Specialist

Hospitals, public health agencies

$62,000 – $80,000 (₹51–66 lakhs)

Industries Hiring MS Microbiology Graduates in USA

  • Healthcare and Diagnostics – Hospitals, pathology labs, infection control departments
  • Pharmaceutical and Biotech – Pfizer, Genentech, Amgen, Thermo Fisher
  • Research Institutions – NIH, CDC, WHO affiliates, university labs
  • Food and Beverage – Quality assurance, contamination prevention, fermentation labs
  • Environmental and Public Health – Water treatment labs, municipal health departments

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16 results found

Molecular Microbiology & Immunology MHS

Johns Hopkins University, USA

  • DURATION
    1 Year
  • FEES
    -
  • EXAMS
    -
  • INTAKE SESSION
    -
View details

Microbiology, MS

University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, USA

  • DURATION
    1 Year
  • FEES
    -
  • EXAMS
    -
  • INTAKE SESSION
    -
View details

Master of Science in Microbiology, Immunology, and Cancer Biology

University of Minnesota, USA

  • DURATION
    -
  • FEES
    INR 34.05L/yr
  • EXAMS
    IELTS-6.5
  • INTAKE SESSION
    SEP 2025
View details

Microbiology MPS

University of Maine, USA

  • DURATION
    2 Years
  • FEES
    INR 18.50L/yr
  • EXAMS
    -
  • INTAKE SESSION
    -
View details

Applied Biosciences (PSM) - Medical Microbiology & Immunology

University of Arizona, USA

  • DURATION
    -
  • FEES
    INR 55.87L/yr
  • EXAMS
    IELTS-7.0
  • INTAKE SESSION
    AUG 2025
View details

Master of Science in Microbiology and Cell Biology

Montana State University, USA

  • DURATION
    -
  • FEES
    INR 15.23L/yr
  • EXAMS
    IELTS-6.5
  • INTAKE SESSION
    AUG 2025
View details

Master of Arts in Microbiology

The University of Kansas, USA

  • DURATION
    -
  • FEES
    INR 24.63L/yr
  • EXAMS
    IELTS-6.0
  • INTAKE SESSION
    AUG 2025
View details

Microbiology & Immunology

Thomas Jefferson University, USA

  • DURATION
    1 Year 6 Months
  • FEES
    -
  • EXAMS
    -
  • INTAKE SESSION
    -
View details

Microbiology and Immunology, MS

Wright State University, USA

  • DURATION
    -
  • FEES
    INR 29.97L/yr
  • EXAMS
    IELTS-7.0
  • INTAKE SESSION
    AUG 2025
View details

Microbiology and Immunology MS

University at Buffalo, USA

  • DURATION
    1 Year 6 Months
  • FEES
    INR 30.21L/yr
  • EXAMS
    -
  • INTAKE SESSION
    AUG 2025
View details

MS in Microbiology and Immunology

Drexel University, USA

  • DURATION
    2 Years
  • FEES
    -
  • EXAMS
    -
  • INTAKE SESSION
    -
View details

Microbiology MS

University of New Hampshire, USA

  • DURATION
    -
  • FEES
    -
  • EXAMS
    -
  • INTAKE SESSION
    -
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MSBS in Medical Microbiology and Immunology

The University of Toledo, USA

  • DURATION
    2 Years
  • FEES
    -
  • EXAMS
    -
  • INTAKE SESSION
    -
View details

M.S. in Biomedical Sciences, Specialization Microbiology / Infectious Diseases

Post Campus (Long Island University), USA

  • DURATION
    2 Years
  • FEES
    INR 18.85L/yr
  • EXAMS
    -
  • INTAKE SESSION
    -
View details
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