Explore Courses

How to Convert GPA to Percentage: Everything You Need to Know

By Bulbul Sharma

Updated on Sep 01, 2025 | 4.32K+ views

Share:

Indian students who are planning to study abroad, understanding how to convert GPA to a percentage is important. Most Indian educational institutions use a percentage or CGPA system, where marks are awarded out of 100 or on a 10-point scale. However, universities in countries like the USA, Canada, Australia, and the UK primarily use the Grade Point Average (GPA) system, typically on a 4.0 scale.  

GPA (Grade Point Average) is a standardized numerical representation of a student’s academic performance. It shows the average performance across all subjects, usually weighted by credit hours.  

On the other hand, the Indian percentage system calculates marks obtained out of the total marks, reflecting the exact score in each subject. Due to this structural difference, converting your GPA to a percentage is not always easy. 

To make things easier, try using this CGPA to GPA Calculator, which provides instant and accurate conversions based on standard formulas. 

What is the Difference Between GPA and Percentage? 

Understanding the difference between GPA and percentage is crucial for Indian students applying abroad. While percentages show exact marks obtained, GPA standardizes performance on a scale for easier comparison.  

Misinterpreting these scores can affect admission chances and scholarship opportunities. This section explains both systems and why accurate GPA to percentage conversion matters. 

What is GPA? 

GPA, or Grade Point Average, is a standardized system used internationally for calculating GPA. It condenses your academic performance into a fixed scale, typically from 0 to 4.0 (or 0 to 5.0 in some countries).  

Weighted GPA gives extra points for advanced or honors courses, reflecting both performance and course difficulty. Knowing how to calculate GPA to percentage helps students present their academic achievements accurately to universities abroad. 

What is a Percentage? 

In India, academic performance is usually reported as a percentage, based on marks obtained out of total marks in exams. Many institutions also use CGPA on a 10-point scale. 

Unlike GPA, percentage shows precise scores in each subject. Indian students need to understand GPA to percentage conversion because international universities often require GPA for admissions and scholarships. 

Why the GPA Conversion Matters? 

When Indian students apply to universities abroad, the difference between GPA and percentage becomes significant. Most international universities use GPA to evaluate applicants. Without a proper conversion: 

  • Your academic performance may be misinterpreted. 
  • You may appear less competitive or overqualified than you actually are. 
  • Scholarship opportunities may be affected because GPA often determines eligibility. 

Converting your marks accurately ensures that admissions officers understand your academic achievements fairly, making it easier for you to compete with students from around the world. 

Also read: Diffrence between GPA and CGPA 

Check out  Bachelor’s Programs Abroad or Master’s Programs Abroad to see GPA cutoffs for top universities. 

How to Convert Percentage to GPA 

For Indian students applying abroad, understanding how to calculate GPA to percentage important. This ensures that universities fairly evaluate your academic performance according to their grading system.  

Follow these steps for accurate calculating GPA from your percentage or CGPA: 

Step 1: Find Your Percentage Score 

Start with your final marks or CGPA from your institution. Make sure your transcript is accurate and includes all relevant subjects. This forms the foundation for calculating GPA correctly. 

Step 2 : Identify the GPA Scale 

Determine the GPA scale used by the target university, which is usually 4.0 or 5.0. Some universities provide their own GPA to percentage or percentage-to-GPA conversion tables. Always check official guidelines to avoid errors. 

Step 3 : Apply the Conversion Formula 

Once you know your percentage and the required GPA scale, you can calculate your GPA using a simple formula:                                                   

GPA=Percentage100​×GPAScaleGPA=Percentage100​×GPAScale

For example:  

  • On a 4.0 scale
    If your percentage is 85%, your GPA would be:                                                

GPA=85100​×4=3.4GPA=85100​×4=3.4

  • On a 10-point scale
    Simply divide your percentage by 10:                                  

GPA=8510​=8.5GPA=8510​=8.5

Keep in mind that some universities may apply slight variations in their GPA to percentage or percentage-to-GPA conversion rules. Always cross-check with official conversion charts for accurate reporting. 

Accurate calculating GPA from your percentage not only ensures that your grades are understood correctly but also helps you remain competitive for admissions, scholarships, and other opportunities abroad. 

GPA Conversion Across Different Countries 

Different countries use different grading systems, so knowing the conversion method for your target country ensures your academic performance is interpreted correctly.  

This section provides a clear guide for Indian students to navigate GPA to percentage conversions across multiple scales. 

Below is the Conversion Table for Indian Students (4.0 & 10.0 Scales) 

Percentage 

GPA (4.0 Scale) 

GPA (10.0 Scale) 

90–100  4.0  10.0 
80–89  3.6–3.9  9.0–9.9 
70–79  3.0–3.5  8.0–8.9 
60–69  2.5–2.9  7.0–7.9 
50–59  2.0–2.4  6.0–6.9 
Below 50  <2.0  <6.0 

Country-Specific GPA Conversions 

Different countries follow varying GPA scales and conversion methods, so understanding these differences is crucial for accurate evaluation. Knowing your target country’s system ensures your academic performance is fairly represented. 

Here’s a quick comparison of GPA scales and conversion methods across popular study destinations: 

Country 

GPA Scale Used 

Conversion Method 

USA  4.0  Percentage → Letter Grade → GPA 
UK  4.0 (Estimated)  Based on Degree Classifications 
India  10.0 or 4.0  (Percentage ÷ 100) × 4 
Canada  4.0 / 4.33  Same as USA; check university-specific scale 
Australia  7.0  Percentage → GPA 

Tools to Convert Percentage to GPA 

Converting your percentage to GPA manually can be time-consuming and sometimes confusing, especially when different universities use different scales. Online tools and calculators simplify this process and help ensure accuracy.  

Using these tools, Indian students can quickly understand how to calculate GPA to percentage for international applications. 

Online GPA Calculators 

Online calculators are fast, accurate, and often customizable to different GPA scales. Popular options include the WES GPA Calculator and university-specific tools. These tools make calculating GPA effortless and reliable, especially for students applying abroad. 

How to Use a GPA Calculator Effectively 

  1. Choose a trusted calculator, preferably official or university approved. 
  2. Enter your percentage or CGPA score. 
  3. Select the target GPA scale (4.0, 5.0, 7.0, etc.). 
  4. Review the results and cross-check with official conversion tables for accuracy. 

Using online calculators not only saves time but also ensures your GPA to percentage conversion is precise, helping you avoid mistakes during the application process. 

Importance of Converting Percentage to GPA 

Accurately converting your percentage to GPA is essential for Indian students applying abroad. Different countries and universities follow various grading systems, so understanding how to calculate GPA to percentage ensures your academic performance is interpreted correctly.  

Proper conversion not only strengthens your application but also helps you compete fairly for admissions and scholarships. 

Why Do Universities Use GPA? 

Understanding why universities rely on GPA helps students see the importance of accurate conversion. GPA standardizes academic performance across different education systems, making international comparisons fair. Here are the key reasons universities prefer GPA: 

  • Standardized measure of performance: GPA condenses a student’s overall grades into a single number that can be compared across countries, institutions, and grading systems. 
  • Simplifies admissions decisions: Admissions officers can quickly evaluate applicants’ academic abilities without interpreting multiple percentage systems. 
  • Ensures fairness: Using GPA reduces discrepancies caused by varying difficulty levels in different schools or boards, providing an equitable assessment. 

How Does GPA Affect the Admission Process? 

Knowing how GPA affects admissions is crucial for students aiming for international programs. Your GPA can influence not only eligibility but also scholarships and program selection. Here are the main ways GPA impacts your application: 

  • Determines program eligibility: Universities often set minimum GPA requirements for admission, ensuring applicants meet academic standards. 
  • Influences scholarships and funding: Higher GPA increases the chance of receiving merit-based scholarships or financial aid opportunities. 
  • Accurate representation of achievements: Correct GPA to percentage conversion ensures your academic performance is properly understood by international admissions committees. 

Tips for Accurate GPA Conversion 

Properly converting your marks prevents errors that could affect your application. Using official scales and transcripts ensures that your GPA is reported correctly. Here are some practical tips for accurate GPA conversion: 

  • Check the official GPA scale: Different universities may have different conversion rules. Always refer to your target institution’s official guidelines to ensure precision. 
  • Use official transcripts and mark sheets: Base your calculations on verified academic records to avoid mistakes during conversion. 
  • Consider weighted vs. unweighted grades: Some courses may carry extra credit or difficulty weight, affecting the overall GPA calculation. 
  • Avoid approximations: Even minor errors can misrepresent your academic performance, potentially affecting admissions or scholarship outcomes. 

Conclusion 

Converting GPA to percentage is a crucial step for Indian students applying to universities abroad. Understanding the differences between GPA and percentage, knowing how to calculate GPA to percentage, and using reliable tools ensures accurate representation of your academic performance.  

By following the steps, using official conversion tables, and calculating GPA carefully, you can improve your chances of admissions, scholarships, and fair evaluation by international institutions. Accurate conversion eliminates confusion and makes your application stronger, giving you confidence in your study abroad journey. 

Popular Guides To Simplify Your Study Abroad Journey

Full Funded Master's Guide Banner

Fully Funded Master's Guide

The list of scholarships to cover ALL your university expenses./

Download Guide
List of Study Abroad Exams Banner

Exams To Study Abroad

Top study abroad exams to fast-forward your global career!/

Download Guide
Download Detailed Guide On MBA Banner

Free Guide On MBA

Transform your career trajectory with an MBA abroad!/

Download Guide

FAQs

How do I convert my Indian percentage to a US GPA accurately?

To convert your Indian percentage to a US GPA accurately, use the university’s official conversion chart if available. Alternatively, trusted online GPA calculators like WES provide reliable results. Always base calculations on your official transcripts and ensure the scale matches the target university’s requirements to avoid errors.

Which GPA scale should I use for Canadian university applications?

Most Canadian universities follow a 4.0 GPA scale, similar to the US system. However, some institutions may use a 4.33 scale. Always check the specific university’s admission guidelines or official conversion charts to ensure your GPA is calculated correctly for eligibility, scholarships, and application assessment.

Is there a universal formula for percentage-to-GPA conversion?

No, there isn’t a universal formula. GPA calculation methods vary depending on the country, university, and grading scale used. While a simple formula like (Percentage ÷ 100 × 4) works for many US institutions, always confirm with the target university’s official guidelines or conversion table.

Can I use the same GPA conversion method for the UK and Australia?

Not necessarily. The UK often uses degree classifications instead of GPA, while Australia uses a 7-point or 4-point scale depending on the university. Always follow country-specific guidelines to convert percentages accurately for each system to ensure your academic performance is properly recognized.

How does a weighted GPA differ from an unweighted GPA?

A weighted GPA considers course difficulty, giving extra points for advanced, honors, or AP classes, while an unweighted GPA treats all courses equally. Weighted GPAs often exceed the standard scale maximum and better reflect academic rigor, helping universities assess a student’s true performance and preparation for higher education.

What happens if my GPA is slightly below the university requirement?

If your GPA is slightly below the minimum, universities may consider other application aspects like work experience, statement of purpose (SOP), recommendation letters, standardized test scores, and extracurricular achievements. Highlighting strengths in these areas can sometimes compensate for minor GPA deficiencies during admissions evaluation.

Can I convert my GPA back into percentage for Indian institutions?

Yes, you can convert GPA back into a percentage, but follow official conversion guidelines from the university or evaluation agency. The standard formula is usually (GPA ÷ Scale × 100). Always reference official transcripts to prevent discrepancies that might affect admissions, scholarships, or eligibility verification in India. 

Do all Indian universities use the 10-point CGPA system?

No, not all Indian universities follow the 10-point CGPA system. Some still use percentage-based grading, older CGPA formats, or other scales. Always check your institution’s official grading method before converting to GPA for international applications to ensure accurate calculations and fair representation of academic performance.

How does GPA affect my eligibility for scholarships abroad?

GPA often determines eligibility for merit-based scholarships abroad, as many programs set minimum GPA thresholds. Accurate GPA to percentage conversion ensures your grades meet these requirements. A higher GPA can increase your chances for financial aid, whereas errors or miscalculations may reduce scholarship opportunities.

Are there online tools or calculators that provide reliable GPA conversions?

Yes, reliable online tools like the WES GPA Calculator and university-approved GPA converters offer accurate results. These calculators consider official grading scales and conversion rules, helping students convert Indian percentages or CGPA into GPA for international applications efficiently and with minimal risk of errors.

Top Study Abroad Destinations

Bulbul Sharma

Manager- Content @upGrad |124 articles published

Bulbul is a self-driven professional and an expert writer & editor. She has been a part of the ed-tech industry for the past 2 years now and is motivated to provide study abroad aspirants with factual...

Looking for Expert Advice?

+91

Calculate Now

referer

Refer Your Friend & Earn upto ₹15000

Help your friend upgrade to a Global Career and earn rewards together.

Trending Searches

Documentation

Study Abroad Resources

Top Reads

IELTS Exam

Other Exams

upGrad Abroad Logo
LinkedinFacebookInstagramTwitterYoutubeWhatsapp

Bachelor programs

Top Destinations

Masters programs

Study Abroad Important Blogs