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What Is the SELT Exam? Full Guide

By Shivangi Mishra

Updated on Jun 17, 2025 | 1.13K+ views

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Planning to work, study, or settle in the UK? You’ll likely need to take the SELT exam—a Secure English Language Test approved by the UK Home Office. Unlike standard English tests, the SELT exam is legally required by UKVI. It tests your speaking and listening skills at a specific CEFR level (A1 to B2), based on the visa you apply for.

You can take the test in India or at any of the 130+ UKVI-approved SELT test centers outside the UK. These are high-security venues that follow UKVI’s strict identity, delivery, and results verification protocols.

Here, we’ll cover:

  • What is the SELT exam for UK visa?
  • Test types, levels (A1, A2, B1, B2), and UKVI requirements
  • Where to take the SELT in India + test fees and duration
  • SELT vs IELTS – which one is right for your visa
  • How to register for the SELT exam and what documents to carry

Looking to study in the UK after SELT? Check Out:

Need to book a UKVI-approved test? Check the latest UKVI IELTS test dates for India.

Planning your UK study path? Explore all UK study options here — courses, cities, timelines, and visa info in one place.

SELT Exam Overview 

Component

Details

What is SELT exam for UK visa

An English test required by UKVI for most visa and immigration routes

Who conducts it

Approved SELT providers like IELTS UKVI, Trinity, and PSI

Accepted in

UK work, student, family, and permanent residency visas

Required for

Tier 1, 2, 4, 5 visa categories and UK citizenship applications

Test duration and levels

Varies by format: A1 to B2 (6 minutes to 2 hours)

Applying for a UK Student Visa? Read this UK student visa guide for Indian students — eligibility, funds, and interview prep included.

What’s the monthly cost in the UK? Here’s a realistic look at cost of living for students in the UK.

Who Needs to Take the SELT Exam?

The SELT exam is mandatory for most applicants applying for a UK visa under the UKVI system. The required level (A1, A2, B1, or B2) depends on the visa category.

This test is needed if you are:

  • Applying for a Spouse or Family visa (A1 or A2)
  • Going to the UK on a Skilled Worker visa (B1)
  • Enrolling in a Tier 4 Student visa program (B1 or B2)
  • Renewing a visa or applying for UK citizenship (B1 level)
  • Migrating through Innovator, Start-up, or Global Talent routes (B2 level)

SELT Requirements by UK Visa Type

Visa Type

SELT Level Required

Test Format

Family/Spouse visa

A1 or A2

Speaking and listening only

Skilled Worker visa

B1

Usually speaking and listening

Tier 4 Student (Degree)

B2

Full SELT: listening, reading, writing, speaking

Tier 4 Student (Below degree)

B1

Focus on speaking and listening

Settlement/Citizenship

B1

Taken at a UKVI-approved SELT test center

Make sure your test matches the visa requirement listed in the UK Home Office SELT test list.

Curious about the UK education system? This explainer breaks it down: How UK education works.

SELT Exam Types and Levels

Your UK visa route decides both the SELT exam type and CEFR level you must take. The UK Home Office accepts a range of SELT providers—IELTS for UKVI, Trinity GESE, PTE UKVI, LanguageCert, and Skills for English: SELT. Each offers tests matched to visa requirements.

The SELT exam tests either two skills (speaking and listening) or all four (speaking, listening, reading, and writing), depending on the visa category. Levels range from A1 to C1 under the CEFR (Common European Framework of Reference for Languages).

SELT Exam Types and Levels Explained

Visa Type / Route

Skills Tested

SELT Level + Duration

Spouse / Partner / Child Visa

Speaking and Listening

A1 – 30 mins

Further Leave to Remain (Spouse/Parent) – Initial

Speaking and Listening

A1 – 30 mins

Further Leave to Remain – Extension

Speaking and Listening

A2 – 35 mins

Skilled Worker (Tier 2 General / Health & Care)

Reading, Writing, Speaking, Listening

B1 – 175 mins

Minister of Religion / Start-up / Innovator Visas

Reading, Writing, Speaking, Listening

B2 – 190 mins

ILR (Settlement / Permanent Residency)

Speaking and Listening

B1 – 50 mins

British Citizenship (Naturalisation)

Speaking and Listening

B1 – 50 mins

UK Student Visa – Degree Level and Above

Reading, Writing, Speaking, Listening

B2 – 190 mins

UK Student Visa – Below Degree Level

Reading, Writing, Speaking, Listening

B1 – 175 mins

High Potential Individual Visa

Reading, Writing, Speaking, Listening

B1 – 175 mins

Thinking long-term? Explore how to get UK citizenship as an Indian student after graduation.

Still deciding? Here are 6 reasons why studying in the UK makes sense.

SELT Exam Format and Sections

The SELT exam format depends on the test provider and the visa type you're applying for. Some tests like GESE cover only Speaking and Listening, while others like IELTS for UKVI assess all four skills—Reading, Writing, Listening, and Speaking. Each SELT provider follows UKVI guidelines and uses different scoring scales and formats.

If you're applying for a spouse visa, you may only need a short A1-level Speaking and Listening test. But for UK student or work visas, full-skill SELTs are required.

SELT Test Format Breakdown by Exam Provider

Provider

Skills Tested

Duration & Scoring

Trinity GESE

Speaking and Listening

10–25 min · Grade-based (Pass/Fail)

IELTS for UKVI

All four skills

~2 hrs 45 min · Band score (0–9)

LanguageCert SELT

2-skill or 4-skill exams

25–180 min · CEFR-aligned (A1–C1)

PTE Academic UKVI

All four skills

~2 hrs · Score scale (10–90)

Skills for English SELT

Speaking & Listening or all 4 skills

20–180 min · CEFR-aligned (A1–C1)

Note: Each SELT exam provider is approved by the UK Home Office SELT test list and the format cannot be changed once booked.

Admissions & SOP Help

SELT Exam Fees and Test Centers (India & Abroad)

The SELT exam fee varies depending on the provider and the number of skills tested. For example, a basic A1 Speaking and Listening SELT may cost around $130–$150 (₹11,000–₹12,500), while a full 4-skill exam like IELTS for UKVI or PTE UKVI can go up to $200–$250 (₹17,000–₹21,000).

In India, SELT approved test centers are located in cities like Delhi, Mumbai, Bangalore, Hyderabad, and Chennai. Test slots are available frequently—weekly or even daily for popular exams.

SELT Exam Fee & Test Center Snapshot (2025)

Provider

Approx. Fee (USD/INR)

Availability in India

Trinity GESE

$130–$150 (₹11,000–₹12,500)

Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, Bangalore

IELTS for UKVI

$240–$250 (₹20,000–₹21,000)

All major metro cities

LanguageCert SELT

$135–$180 (₹11,300–₹15,000)

Test-at-home and select center options

PTE UKVI

$220–$235 (₹18,000–₹19,500)

Multiple Pearson centers in India

Skills for English SELT

$140–$160 (₹12,000–₹13,200)

10+ Indian cities, incl. Pune & Kochi

How to check SELT Exam center availability:
Use the provider’s website to choose your city and see upcoming slots. Slots refill often, especially for IELTS and LanguageCert SELT.

Online vs. In-person SELT Exam:
Most UKVI-accepted SELT exams in India are in-person. However, LanguageCert and Skills for English SELTs offer remote proctoring for select levels.

How to Book the SELT Exam

You can book the SELT exam through official UKVI-approved provider websites like IELTS for UKVI, LanguageCert, PTE UKVI, and others. The process is fully online and typically takes under 20 minutes if you have all your documents ready.

How to Register for SELT Exam in India or Abroad

Booking Step

Details

Choose a UKVI-approved test provider

Visit official site of IELTS for UKVI, LanguageCert, or Skills for English.

Create account and start booking

Use a valid email ID and set a password to log in.

Select visa type and test level

Pick A1, B1, B2, etc. based on your visa route (e.g., spouse, student).

Choose SELT approved test center

Use your pin code or city to view slots in India or nearby countries.

Upload valid ID and passport photo

Make sure ID matches the document you'll carry on exam day.

Pay the SELT exam fees

Use credit/debit cards. Amount depends on provider and test format.

Download confirmation & instructions

Save your email confirmation and check the reporting time & venue.

Booking for SELT approved test centers in India can be done at least 3 days before the test date. Seats fill fast in metro cities, so book early.

Validity and Reuse of SELT Scores

SELT exam scores are valid for 2 years from the test date. You must ensure your score is still valid on the date you apply for a UK visa, whether it’s for work, study, or family routes.

SELT Exam Validity for Visa Applications

  • Most visa routes like Skilled Worker, Spouse Visa, and Student Visa accept SELT scores that are less than 2 years old.
  • UKVI requires that your SELT exam score be valid at the time of application submission.
  • If your SELT exam validity expires, you must retake the exam, even if the level remains the same.
  • For visa renewals or extensions, you may reuse the same score if still valid at the time of re-application.

Tip: Double-check your visa timeline. If you're planning to apply more than a year after testing, consider retaking the SELT to avoid delays.

Funding & Cost Guidance

Tips to Prepare for the SELT Exam

The SELT exam tests real-world English skills aligned with CEFR levels (A1 to C1), depending on your UK visa category. To perform well, you need proper strategy—especially for modules like Speaking and Listening, which are often tested in isolation for visa applicants.

How to Prepare for the SELT Exam for UK Visa Success

Preparation Focus

Why It Helps

Know your CEFR level (A1, B1, B2, etc.)

Every visa type has a specific requirement. Understanding this saves retakes.

Use official sample papers

Most test providers offer free practice materials that mirror actual questions.

Focus on SELT speaking and listening format

GESE and LanguageCert often assess only these two skills for family/work visas.

Prepare for full-skill exams if required

IELTS for UKVI or PTE UKVI includes Reading, Writing, Speaking, and Listening.

Practice with apps like ELSA, Duolingo, etc.

Build fluency and comprehension with daily use of structured English content.

Join a training course or coaching program

Many India-based centers offer visa-specific SELT prep batches with mock tests.

Explore free English prep resources & courses if you’re preparing for SELT, IELTS, or UKVI tests.

Talk to an upGrad counselor to plan your UK admission and SELT test booking in one go.

FAQs About SELT Exam for Indian Students

What is the difference between SELT and normal English language tests?

Is the SELT exam required for all UK visa types?

Can I use my regular IELTS score instead of SELT for UK immigration?

How do I know if a test center is UKVI-approved for SELT in India?

Does the UK accept online SELT exams taken from India?

Are there any exemptions from the SELT exam for Indian citizens?

Can I use the same SELT result for different UK visa applications?

What happens if I fail my SELT exam before a UK visa deadline?

Is there any age limit for taking the SELT exam for UK visa?

How long does it take to receive a SELT Test Reference Number?

Can I retake only one skill (like Speaking) in the SELT exam?

Are there practice tests available specifically for SELT in India?

Does UKVI verify SELT results separately during the visa process?

Is the SELT result sent directly to the UK Home Office?

How can I check if my SELT certificate is still valid for UK visa?

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Shivangi Mishra

Sr. Content Editor |279 articles published

She is an experienced writer and journalist who has extensively covered the education sector in India and Abroad. Now helping Indian aspirants realise their foreign education dream by providing them w...

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