Top Medical Universities in Italy for MBBS: Courses and Admission Details

Many Indian students now choose to study medicine in Italy because the courses are in English, tuition is affordable, and the degrees are recognized across Europe. The top medical universities in Italy offer six-year degrees that match international standards, with clinical training built into the course. Admission is based on national-level entrance exams, and some schools reserve seats for international applicants. 

Looking at MBBS in Italy for Indian students, exploring private medical universities in Italy, or checking scholarships for medical students in Italy? The options today are broader—and more accessible—than they were a decade ago. You'll find everything you need to start planning here.

Looking to study MBBS in Italy? Explore top master's programs in medicine, bachelor’s medical courses, or diploma courses in the medical field to find your best fit.

Italy’s high physician density of 4.1 doctors per 1,000 people reflects the solid output of its top-tier medical universities. Institutions like Bologna and Sapienza play a major role in training the next generation of doctors, who keep this number high.

Curious about why Italy is becoming a hotspot for medical studies? Here are the top reasons to study in Italy every Indian student should know.

Want a quick overview specifically about MBBS there? Here’s a full breakdown on MBBS in Italy.

Top Medical Universities in Italy in Italy

Looking at the top medical universities in Italy? Italy has become one of the most preferred destinations for Indian students pursuing medical education abroad. Many public medical universities in Italy offer six-year MBBS-equivalent programs in English, recognized across the EU and globally.

Admission is based on the IMAT exam, which allocates seats for international students in top institutions. These programs are taught by experienced faculty and include practical hospital-based training starting from the early years. Compared to other countries, the cost of studying medicine in Italy is more affordable, especially at public universities.

Here’s a look at the top ranked medical universities in Italy 2025, along with average tuition fees:

Top Medical Universities in Italy – QS 2025 Rankings & Fees

University Name (Location)	QS 2025 Rank (Medicine)	Avg. Tuition Fees
University of Milan	80	€3,800 – €4,000 (₹3.4L – ₹3.6L)
Sapienza University of Rome	94	€2,800 – €3,000 (₹2.5L – ₹2.7L)
Alma Mater Studiorum – University of Bologna	96	€2,500 – €3,000 (₹2.2L – ₹2.7L)
University of Padova	131	€2,600 – €3,500 (₹2.3L – ₹3.1L)
University of Milano-Bicocca	=165	€3,200 – €4,000 (₹2.9L – ₹3.6L)
Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore (Milan)	=170	€7,000 – €8,000 (₹6.3L – ₹7.2L) *
University of Naples – Federico II	201–250	€3,000 – €3,500 (₹2.7L – ₹3.1L)
Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele	201–250	€20,000 – €25,000 (₹18L – ₹22.5L) *
University of Pavia	201–250	€4,500 – €5,000 (₹4L – ₹4.5L)
University of Florence	251–300	€2,500 – €3,200 (₹2.2L – ₹2.9L)
University of Pisa	251–300	€2,500 – €3,000 (₹2.2L – ₹2.7L)
University of Rome “Tor Vergata”	251–300	€2,500 – €3,500 (₹2.2L – ₹3.1L)

Università Cattolica and San Raffaele are private medical universities in Italy, with higher tuition but smaller class sizes and modern facilities.

Basic Eligibility for Top Medical Universities in Italy

Requirement	Details
Entrance Exam	IMAT (International Medical Admission Test) required for public universities
Academic Qualification	Higher secondary with Physics, Chemistry, Biology
Minimum Marks	60% or equivalent in Class 12 (PCB stream)
Language Proficiency	IELTS/TOEFL required for some programs; English-medium instruction accepted
Age Requirement	Must be 17 years old by December 31 of the admission year

Most of these medical universities in Italy for international students open applications between February and July. Students are encouraged to prepare early for the IMAT and keep an eye on each university’s specific deadlines.

New to studying there? Check out the full guide on  how to study in Italy and the cost of living in Italy to budget wisely.

MBBS Course at Top Medical Universities in Italy: Overview

Italy follows a six-year single-cycle degree program in medicine, known as Laurea Magistrale a Ciclo Unico in Medicina e Chirurgia. This structure is standard across both public medical universities in Italy and private institutions that offer medicine programs in English in Italy. The degree awarded is globally recognized as an MBBS-equivalent qualification, valid across the EU and accepted by the Medical Council of India (now NMC) after required formalities.

Unlike the USA system, students don’t need a pre-med degree. Indian students can apply directly after Class 12, as long as they meet the basic eligibility to study medicine in Italy and clear the entrance test.

Here’s how the structure typically looks:

MBBS Program Structure in Italy (6-Year Course)

Phase	Duration	Key Focus Areas
Year 1–2: Pre-Clinical	24 months	Anatomy, Physiology, Biochemistry, Cell Biology, Histology, Genetics
Year 3: Transitional	12 months	Pathology, Pharmacology, Microbiology, Introduction to Clinical Skills
Year 4–5: Clinical	24 months	Internal Medicine, Surgery, Pediatrics, OB-GYN, Neurology, Psychiatry
Year 6: Internship + Thesis	12 months	Hospital rotations, Final exams, Research thesis, Graduation prep

• Medium of Instruction: English
• Degree Awarded: MD (equivalent to MBBS)
• Recognized By: EU, WHO, ECFMG (USA), NMC (India), and other global councils
• Internship: Final-year supervised clinical internship is part of the program

This model is followed across the top ranked medical universities Italy 2025, including institutions in Milan, Rome, Bologna, Padova, and Pavia. The integrated structure helps students transition smoothly from classroom learning to clinical practice, while aligning with both Indian and EU medical education standards.

Course Duration and Programs Offered at Top Medical Universities in Italy

University Name (Location)	Course Duration	Programs Offered
University of Milan	6 years	MD (English), IMAT-based admission
Sapienza University of Rome	6 years	MD (English), MD (Italian), International Medicine and Surgery
University of Bologna	6 years	MD (English), International Medical School
University of Padova	6 years	MD (English), MD (Italian), Specialization Schools (PG)
University of Milano-Bicocca	6 years	MD (English), Advanced Lab & Clinical Training
Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore (Milan)	6 years	MD (English), Clinical Clerkships in Europe & US (Private)
University of Naples – Federico II	6 years	MD (English), MD (Italian), International Medical Curriculum
Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele (Milan)	6 years	MD (English), High-tech clinical and research integration (Private)
University of Pavia	6 years	MD (English), Harvey Medical Program, IMAT-based
University of Florence	6 years	MD (Italian), Limited English electives
University of Pisa	6 years	MD (English), International Medical Course
University of Rome “Tor Vergata”	6 years	MD (English), Erasmus Exchange, IMAT-based

Shortlisting colleges? Check out the best universities in Italy and key insights about public universities in Italy that offer medical courses.

Planning your application? Prepare smarter with these SOP writing tips for Italy.

Specializations Offered After MBBS in Italy

Once students complete their MBBS-equivalent degree at the top medical universities in Italy, the next step is to specialize through postgraduate training. Students can either continue in Italy, apply for PG pathways in Germany, the UK, or other EU countries, or return to India after qualifying local licensing exams.

Italy offers structured specialization (Scuole di Specializzazione) programs that last 3–6 years, depending on the chosen field. Admission is competitive and usually requires clearing a national postgraduate entrance exam in Italy.

Here are some of the most sought-after medical specializations after MBBS at top medical universities in Italy:

Specialization	PG Training Duration	Common Pathways
General Medicine	3–4 years	Italy, Germany, UK
General Surgery	5 years	Italy, Germany, UK
Pediatrics	3 years	Italy, Germany, UK
Cardiology	5–6 years	Fellowship after General Medicine
Psychiatry	4 years	Italy, UK
Oncology	5–6 years	After Internal Medicine residency
Orthopedics	5 years	Surgical Speciality Route
Public Health	3 years	Italy (Master’s/Residency programs)

Graduates from public medical universities in Italy often have smoother access to PG courses within Europe. Some students also move to Germany for medical specialization, benefiting from mutual recognition across EU states.

Figuring out finances? Discover options for scholarships to study in Italy and make education more affordable.

Need help with visa processes? Understand the full student visa process for Italy and what documents you’ll need.

Admission Process to Top Medical Universities in Italy

Getting into the top medical universities in Italy follows a well-defined process for international applicants. Italian public universities allocate seats for non-EU students through the IMAT exam (International Medical Admission Test).

The admission process for medical universities Italy typically works as follows:

Stage	Details
IMAT Exam Registration	Register online; exam conducted once a year in September worldwide
Document Preparation	Passport, academic transcripts, Statement of Purpose, Letters of Recommendation
University Applications	Apply through the official university portals; list your preferred choices based on IMAT score
Offer Letter	Receive conditional or confirmed offers from universities
Accepting Seat	Confirm admission by paying a small pre-enrolment fee and submitting final documents
Visa Application	Apply for Italy’s D-Type study visa; show financial proof, offer letter, and health insurance

Most medical universities in Italy for international students publish their IMAT cut-offs after exam results. Students should plan ahead, as application windows are short and visa processing can take several weeks.

Understanding this timeline early can help you prepare stronger applications for the best universities for MBBS in Italy.

Looking for stay options? Explore your choices for student accommodation in Italy.

Still comparing destinations? See why Italy features among the cheapest countries to study for Indian students.

Scholarships for Top Medical Universities in Italy 

Studying at the top medical universities in Italy is more affordable compared to many other European countries. However, international students—including those from India—can still apply for a range of scholarships and financial aid programs to reduce tuition and living costs.

Here are some of the main scholarship and funding options:

Type of Aid	Details
DSU Scholarships	Offered by regional authorities; covers tuition fees, accommodation, meals
University Merit Scholarships	Awarded based on academic performance; partial or full tuition waivers
Regional Financial Grants	Based on family income; students may apply after enrolment
Fee Waivers	Some public medical universities in Italy offer partial tuition reductions for international students
Living Cost Support	DSU and other grants often include monthly stipends for living expenses

Financial Aid Notes for International Students:

• Not all medical universities in Italy for international students offer automatic scholarships; applications are separate.
• Some private medical universities in Italy like San Raffaele offer merit-based partial scholarships.
• Application deadlines usually close before or just after admission confirmations, so early preparation is crucial.

So if you are considering the cost of studying medicine in Italy, it's important to explore all funding options alongside your admission process.

Student Visa for Studying MBBS in Italy

Students admitted to the best medical universities in Italy need to apply for a Type D national visa. This visa covers full-time medical education programs, including MBBS-equivalent six-year courses taught in English.

Here’s what international applicants need to know about the student visa process:

Visa Requirement	Details
Visa Type	Type D National Visa (Study Visa)
Admission Proof	University pre-enrolment letter and admission confirmation required
Financial Documents	Proof of funds covering one academic year’s tuition and living costs
Health Insurance	Private insurance valid in Italy or university-provided coverage
Accommodation Proof	Confirmed housing details for at least the initial months
Biometric Appointment	Mandatory fingerprints and photos during the visa application
Visa Renewal	Annual renewal needed during the six-year MBBS course duration

Additional Tips:

• Always attach your IMAT results and pre-enrolment application when applying for the visa.
• Keep all documents in original and photocopy versions as Italian embassies are strict with paperwork.
• Visa processing usually takes 4–6 weeks, so apply early after receiving your admission offer.

Getting your visa on time ensures a smooth start to your studies at the top ranked medical universities in Italy 2025.

Job Scope After Studying at Medical Colleges in Italy

Completing an MBBS degree from the top medical universities in Italy opens up several career pathways both within Europe and internationally. Students can continue with postgraduate specializations in Italy, move to Germany or the UK for further training, or return to India after clearing required licensing exams like NEXT.

Medical degrees from public medical universities in Italy are highly regarded, especially because they meet EU education standards. Graduates also find opportunities in clinical practice, research, hospital administration, and public health sectors across Europe.

Here’s an overview of common career pathways after MBBS in Italy:

Career Pathway	Details
Postgraduate Specialization	Enrol in Scuole di Specializzazione in Italy, Germany, or the UK
Clinical Practice in Europe	Clear licensing exams like PLAB (UK), Approbation (Germany)
Clinical Practice in India	Qualify NEXT exam for Indian medical licensure
Research and Academia	Work in medical universities, hospitals, and research institutes
Public Health and NGOs	Join global health organisations or public sector healthcare initiatives

Graduates from the best universities for MBBS in Italy often enjoy wider mobility across EU countries due to automatic degree recognition.

How upGrad Helps You Apply to Medical Colleges in Italy

Applying to the top medical universities in Italy? upGrad simplifies the process for Indian and international students. From IMAT preparation tips, curated scholarship databases, and cost calculators to detailed admission checklists, students receive step-by-step guidance.

upGrad also provides free access to study abroad guides covering visa processes, eligibility criteria, and the cost of studying medicine in Italy. Students can explore program options, clarify doubts through personalized counselling, and start their journey toward a medical career abroad.

Want expert guidance on shortlisting the right university? Book your free counseling session today.

Need to upgrade your profile before applying? Check out free courses designed to boost your academic edge.