France aims to attract 30,000 Indian students by 2030 as part of its efforts to increase international student enrollment.
Europe’s popularity among Indian students continues to rise, with Germany hosting 42,997 Indian students in the 2024-25 academic year.
European universities continue to lead globally in various disciplines, including engineering, technology, and the natural sciences. As of the latest, ETH Zurich stands out as one of Europe's top institutions, securing the 7th position worldwide in the QS World University Rankings.
Imperial College London follows closely, ranking 1st in Europe and 2nd globally. The University of Oxford, a top choice for study abroad aspirants, maintains its reputation with a 2nd place ranking in Europe and 4th globally.
Best Universities in Europe: Top 12 Choices to Consider in 2025
The QS World University Rankings 2026 shows that Europe houses several institutions with top global rankings, like Cambridge and UCL. What sets these universities apart is their research output, international influence, and diverse course offerings.
Additionally, top universities in Germany, like LMU Munich, mostly offer tuition-free education, which is a huge draw for international students, including those from India.
Here's a curated list of the 12 best universities in Europe, along with other key details:
Now that you're familiar with the top universities in Europe to consider for your studies, let's take a look at the steps to apply to these prestigious institutions.
How to Apply to the Best Universities in Europe?
Applying to universities abroad as an international student involves several steps, each with its specific requirements and deadlines. It consists of filling out the form and submitting documents, such as official records and language proficiency levels.
After receiving admission confirmation, you can apply for a student visa. It's advisable to start the application process a few weeks in advance to gather necessary documents, prepare for standardized tests, and meet application deadlines.
Here are the steps involved in the application process:
Step 1. Research and Select Universities Identify universities that offer programs aligning with your academic and career goals. Consider factors such as course content, university rankings, location, and language of instruction.
Step 2. Check Specific Admission Requirements Each university and program may have unique entry requirements. Common requirements include:
Step 4. Submit Applications Apply through the university's official application portal or centralized systems like UCAS for UK institutions. Pay attention to application deadlines, which can vary by country and program.
For instance, application deadlines in Sweden and Finland can close as early as January, while in Germany, they may extend until July or August.
Step 5. Attend Interviews (If Required) Some programs may require an interview as part of the selection process. Prepare by reviewing your application, understanding the program's details, and practicing common interview questions.
Step 6. Receive Admission Decision Universities will notify you of their decision, which can be:
Unconditional offer: Admission granted without further conditions.
Conditional offer: Admission granted subject to meeting specific requirements.
Rejection: Application not successful.
Step 7. Apply for a Student Visa Upon receiving an admission offer, apply for a student visa. Processing times can range from 2 to 6 months, so apply well in advance.
Requirements typically include:
Valid passport.
Acceptance letter from the university.
Proof of financial means to cover tuition and living expenses.
Health insurance coverage.
Step 8. Arrange Accommodation and Finances Secure housing either on campus or through private rentals. Open a local bank account and arrange for the transfer of funds to cover living expenses.
Step 9. Prepare for Departure Book your travel to Europe, taking into account the academic calendar and orientation programs. Familiarize yourself with the local culture, language, and customs to facilitate a smooth transition.
By following these steps and staying organized, you can successfully figure out the application process.
Now, let's explore the costs associated with studying and living in Europe.
Cost of Pursuing Studies in Europe
Tuition is often the most significant fixed expense for international students when studying in Europe. Public universities in Germany typically do not charge tuition for undergraduate programs.
Living expenses are another thing to consider. On average, international students spend between €1,000 and €1,600 (INR 90K to INR 1.44L) per month in some of the best European countries. This includes rent, food, transport, and other living costs.
Here's a breakdown of the total cost of studying in Europe that you can expect:
Curious about the cost of living in Europe? Here is a guide, covering everything from housing to groceries, transportation to entertainment - we’ve got all the details.
To make studying affordable at top-tier universities, numerous financial aids are available for Indian students in 2025, covering tuition, living expenses, travel, and other related costs.
Let's explore these options ahead.
Scholarships for International Students in Europe
Fully funded scholarships significantly reduce the cost of studying for international students. Scholarships like Erasmus Mundus offer up to €1,400 (INR 1.3L) per month, while DAAD provides monthly support of €861 to €1,200 (INR 82K to 1.15L) for international students in Germany.
Below are some internal and external scholarships for students.
Internal Scholarships
Internal scholarships are awarded by the university, typically in the form of tuition fee reductions or financial grants. For example, the Oxford Saïd Future Leaders Scholarships offer financial aid of up to £40,000 (INR 46.7L).
Eligibility: Students enrolled in Oxford University.
Benefits: Up to £40,000 (INR 46.7L) as financial aid towards tuition fees.
HEC Paris MBA Scholarship for Excellence
(HEC Paris)
Merit-based
Eligibility: Candidates enrolled in the MBA program are eligible.
Benefits: Up to 50% reduction in tuition fees.
IE Business School Dean’s Award
(IE University)
Merit-based
Eligibility: A minimum GPA of 3.8/4.0.
Benefits: Up to 70% reduction in tuition fees.
Apart from university-specific internal scholarships, you can also apply for external ones. Let's explore them in detail.
External Scholarships
Beyond university scholarships, you can explore external ones, typically offered by the government. Indian applicants can apply for the Charpak Scholarship, which covers the living costs and visa fees for a master's degree in a French University.
After exploring financial options, it's time to review the steps to learn the student visa process. Let's review the detailed process for applying for a visa.
Student Visa Process for Europe
Securing a student visa for Europe is a pivotal step for Indian students. The process varies across countries, but certain commonalities exist. Typically, students must obtain a long-stay national visa (Type D) for studies exceeding 90 days.
This visa often requires proof of financial means, health insurance, and accommodation arrangements. Processing times can range from 15 to 45 days, depending on the country and individual circumstances.
Here's how to obtain your European student visa.:
Secure an unconditional offer from a recognized European institution. Ensure the institution is listed in the national register of higher education institutions of the host country.
Identify the specific student visa category for the country of study. For example, a French visa requires a "long-stay permit" for studies lasting more than 90 days.
Prepare the required documents, such as
Valid passport with at least six months' validity beyond the intended stay.
Proof of financial means to cover tuition and living expenses.
Health insurance coverage is valid in the host country.
Proof of accommodation arrangements.
Official transcripts and certificates.
Language proficiency test scores (e.g., IELTS, TOEFL).
Visa application fee payment receipt.
Book an appointment with the consulate or visa application center of the host country. Attend the interview and submit biometric data if required.
Processing times vary; typically, applications are processed within 15 days, but it can extend up to 45 days. Monitor application status through the official visa portal.
Upon approval, collect the visa and verify that all details are accurate. In case of rejection, review the reasons provided and address them before reapplying.
Book travel to the host country. Arrange for accommodation and familiarize yourself with local customs and regulations. Register with local authorities upon arrival, if required.
There you go! By following these steps meticulously, Indian students can enhance their chances of securing the student visa.
Now, let's explore some of the job prospects in the country.
Career Opportunities In Europe After Graduation
Graduating from a top European university opens doors to diverse and competitive job opportunities. Key industries, including technology, finance, healthcare, and engineering, are leading in both demand and compensation.
Countries such as the Netherlands have seen an average salary increase of 7.5% in 2025, indicating a strong job market. Switzerland also consistently ranks among the best countries for high-paying jobs, particularly in finance, pharmaceuticals, and technology.
Here are some popular job roles and their average salary in Europe:
It's essential to approach the job market strategically, considering factors such as industry trends, geographic location, and personal interests to maximize career success.
Now, let's take a look at some top organizations that hire European graduates.
Top Recruiters Hiring Graduates from Europe
The European job market is constantly evolving rapidly for graduates, with numerous companies offering competitive wages and opportunities for growth.
PwC and Deloitte are among the top graduate recruiters in the UK, each aiming to recruit 1,500 new trainees in 2025.Additionally, J.P. Morgan mainly offers analyst roles, attracting graduates from top European universities.
Below are some of the top recruiters, along with their average annual salaries and notable job roles:
Company
Job Role
Average Annual Salary
PwC
Graduate Trainee
INR 3L
J.P. Morgan
Analyst
INR 7L
Google
Associate Product Manager
INR 14L
Shell
Graduate Programmer
INR 5L
Accenture
Analyst
INR 7L
Source: Glassdoor
For Indian students and graduates seeking to enter the European job market, targeting these top recruiters can be a strategic approach.
Let's explore how you can make an informed decision when choosing among the best universities in Europe.
How Do You Select the Best University in Europe?
Choosing the right university in Europe is a pivotal decision for Indian students aspiring to study abroad. Beyond rankings, it's essential to consider factors that align with your academics, financial situation, and career goals.
Europe offers a diverse range of educational systems, each with its unique advantages and challenges. A strategic approach can help you identify the institution that best fits your needs
Here are some of the key factors to consider:
Program Specialization and Language of Instruction Ensure the university offers your desired course with a curriculum that aligns with your career goals. Verify the language of instruction; many European universities offer programs in English, but proficiency requirements may vary.
University Rankings and Reputation Consult global rankings, such as those by U.S. News & World Report. Consider subject-specific rankings to evaluate the university's strength in your chosen field.
Cost of Living and Location Research the cost of living in potential cities like Berlin and Lisbon, which are more affordable compared to London or Paris. Consider the climate, cultural fit, and lifestyle in the university's location to ensure personal comfort and well-being.
Post-Graduation Work Opportunities Investigate visa policies and work permits for international graduates. Countries like Germany and France offer extended post-study work visas.
Internship and Research Opportunities Research the availability of internships, co-op programs, and research projects related to your field. Consider universities with strong industry ties and research facilities to enhance practical experience.
By carefully considering these factors, you can select a university that aligns with your academic goals, financial situation, and personal preferences.
Now that you have explored the best universities in Europe, let's see how upGrad can support you in this journey.
How Can upGrad Help You Study in Europe?
Studying in Europe can be tiring, but upGrad makes the process easier with personalized counseling, university selection, and application assistance. With 1400+ hiring partnerships, upGrad helps you choose the right option based on your career goals and financial considerations.
With offline centers across India, upGrad provides localized support and ensures a smooth transition, whether you're applying for a student visa or preparing for life in Europe.
Can I apply to European universities, such as ETH Zurich, with a 3-year degree from an Indian institution?
Yes, ETH Zurich accepts 3-year degrees from India, but they typically require a strong academic record (first-class). They may request additional qualifications, such as the GRE or proof of relevant work experience. For some programs, supplementary coursework may be required to bridge any academic gaps.
How do the application processes differ in Germany, France, and the UK?
Germany utilizes UniAssist for many public universities and requires proof of German language proficiency for most programs. France requires applications through campus, and most programs require a demonstration of proficiency in the French language. The UK uses UCAS for UG programs, with separate applications for postgraduates.
Do I need a visa to study in Germany or Norway, even if the education is tuition-free?
Yes, both Germany and Norway require a student visa for studies longer than 90 days, regardless of the tuition fee status. You will need to demonstrate financial self-sufficiency (around €10,000 or INR 10L per year for Germany) and purchase health insurance for the duration of your stay.
Can I apply for engineering programs in Europe with a non-science background?
While most European universities expect a science-based background for engineering, some offer preparatory courses or foundation programs in subjects like mathematics and physics. You can apply if you have relevant qualifications; however, you may need to demonstrate your capability through additional coursework or exams.
What documents should I include if my grading system differs from the European GPA?
If your grading system differs, include a GPA conversion chart or an official explanation of your grading system. For example, a WES evaluation (or a similar assessment) helps convert your grades into the European scale. Additionally, provide official transcripts and detailed course syllabi to clarify your academic background.
How can I ensure a program is truly English-taught, and not partially in the local language?
Double-check the university website or the program description to confirm it's entirely in English. You can also contact the university's admissions team to verify if any courses or exams are held in the local language. Ensure that the English proficiency requirements are clearly stated for the program.
What options exist if I can't afford the high cost of living in cities like London or Paris?
Consider cities with lower living costs, like Berlin, Budapest, or Porto, where you can find affordable student accommodation and lower living expenses. You can also explore student housing options, part-time work opportunities (Germany allows up to 120 full days of work), and scholarships specifically designed for students with financial need.
Can I use my Indian student health insurance in Europe?
Indian health insurance is generally not accepted in Europe. You'll need to purchase local health insurance or an international student health plan that meets the requirements of your host country. Many universities provide discounted health insurance plans for international students.
Are there European universities offering specialized programs in Ayurveda or yoga?
Yes, institutions in the UK (e.g., University of Westminster) and Switzerland (e.g., European Institute of Yoga Therapy) offer postgraduate courses in Ayurveda, yoga therapy, and holistic health. These programs often involve partnerships with Indian universities and focus on both the traditional and scientific aspects of wellness practices.
Can I work in Europe after graduation, and what is the process for obtaining a work permit?
Post-graduation work permits vary: Germany offers an 18-month extension to find a job related to your degree, while France provides a 1-year stay-back option. The process involves applying for a residence permit to work in your field, and you must prove employment within a specific timeframe.
Do I need to show financial support even if I'm applying to tuition-free universities in Europe?
Yes, even at tuition-free universities like those in Germany, you must show that you can financially support yourself, including accommodation, food, and health insurance. This is typically achieved by demonstrating available funds or providing proof of a scholarship that covers your expenses.
