What is a Doctor of Business Administration (DBA)? Eligibility, Syllabus, and Career Scope
By upGrad
Updated on Aug 29, 2025 | 12 min read | 6.27K+ views
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It is common to think that high-level business managers have already reached the top of their careers. But in reality, even those in high positions aim to grow further and step into top leadership roles. One such way to achieve their goal is by earning a DBA degree.
But what is a Doctor of Business Administration or a DBA?
A DBA or a Doctor of Business Administration is an advanced business degree that targets working professionals looking to advance to senior executive roles. Think of the DBA degree as a professional doctorate that allows you to obtain a “Dr.” title through a fast-track business degree.
A DBA degree not only teaches you focused and applied learning but also boosts your credibility to pursue higher management roles.
In this blog, we will take a closer look at what a DBA program covers, who can apply for a doctor of business administration, its eligibility criteria, DBA course curriculum, top universities, and finally, top career paths after a DBA degree.
Are you a working professional looking to explore online learning options? Check out upGrad’s Post Doctoral Degree to find programs from top global universities.
What is a Doctor of Business Administration?
A DBA or Doctor of Business Administration is a professional postgraduate degree and is considered one of the highest postgraduate degrees, especially in academic management education.
And for those who think that “an MBA is the end goal for career advancement”, think again. Because a DBA goes a step further, as it is a highly business-oriented degree where you learn advanced business practices and expertise, and how to reach innovative solutions for real-life business problems.
DBA Meaning in Simple Words: It’s like an MBA 2.0 - deeper, more research-driven, and customized for senior leaders.
Want to lead and pursue leadership roles? Enroll in our global DBA programs to boost your skills with advanced business knowledge:
- DBA from Rushford Business School
- DBA from Golden Gate University
- Doctor of Business Administration from ESGCI
How is a DBA different from a PhD in Business Administration?
Both a DBA and a PhD are doctoral programs, but they serve different purposes; one is built for business leaders and the other for career researchers.
Factor |
DBA in Business Administration |
PhD in business administration |
| Why Choose It? | Solve real-world business problems, strengthen leadership skills, and move into top executive or consulting roles. | Advance academic research, develop business theories, and build a career in academia or policy. |
| When to Choose It? | Ideal for experienced professionals aiming to deepen expertise and directly apply it to their roles or industry. | Best for aspiring professors, research scholars, or those wanting to work in research-driven institutions. |
| Primary Focus | Applied research, strategic problem-solving, and industry-driven outcomes. | Theoretical research, knowledge creation, and academic publications. |
| Typical Career Path | Senior executives (CEO, CFO, COO), strategy consultants, entrepreneurs, and industry educators. | University professors, academic researchers, think-tank analysts, policy advisors. |
| Program Structure | Flexible online or hybrid formats, part-time friendly; designed for working professionals. | Full-time, campus-based programs with teaching and research duties. |
| Research Approach | Addresses pressing business challenges with practical solutions. | Expands theoretical frameworks with deep academic investigation. |
| Networking Opportunities | Strong industry network; cohort learning with executives and business leaders. | Academic network of scholars, researchers, and university peers. |
| Final Requirement | Dissertation or capstone project with measurable business impact. | Dissertation contributing to academic theory, often aiming for journal publication. |
| Duration | 3-5 years, flexible pace. | 4-6 years, mostly full-time. |
| Examples | upGrad’s Online DBA with Golden Gate University (USA), SSBM (Switzerland), University of Liverpool (UK). | Harvard Business School (USA), London Business School (UK), INSEAD (France). |
To know more, check out What is the difference between a doctorate (PhD) and a DBA?
Who Should Consider Pursuing a DBA?
A DBA degree is ideal for professionals who want to combine their work experience with advanced research to boost credibility, authority, and career prospects.
Best Suited For:
- Senior Executives & Managers - aiming for boardroom or CEO roles.
- Entrepreneurs - seeking data-backed strategies for business growth.
- Consultants - wanting deeper expertise for high-value clients.
- Academics with Industry Focus - bridging the gap between theory and practice.
How Can You Qualify and Apply for a DBA Program?
The DBA admission process is a combination of your education until now, experience level, and the right application strategy. We will discuss various aspects like DBA course eligibility, GMAT/GRE test requirements, flexibility for working professionals, and how to apply for programs in India or abroad.
What are the Eligibility Requirements for a DBA?
A DBA degree is designed for experienced professionals. Universities generally look for both educational qualifications and years of work experience.
Typical DBA Course Eligibility:
Requirement |
Standard Expectation |
| Education | Master’s degree (MBA or equivalent) in business or related field |
| Experience | 5-10 years of managerial/professional experience |
| GPA | 3.0 or equivalent in previous studies |
| Language Proficiency | IELTS/TOEFL for non-native English speakers |
| Other | Research proposal or statement of purpose |
Do you need GMAT or GRE for DBA Admission?
Not all universities require GMAT or GRE for DBA admission. Many evaluate candidates based on experience, academic background, and research goals instead.
Test Requirements Snapshot:
- Required: Top US/UK universities may still ask for GMAT/GRE (e.g., Harvard, Warwick).
- Optional: Many online DBA courses, like the upGrad DBA programs, waive tests for candidates with significant experience.
- Waivers: If you hold a master’s degree with a strong GPA, test scores may not be needed.
Can you do a DBA Without Leaving your Job?
Yes, most Doctor of Business Administration programs are designed for working professionals. Many offer an online doctorate in business administration in India and abroad.
Flexible Study Formats:
Mode |
Duration |
Best For |
| Online DBA | 3-5 years | Professionals seeking location flexibility |
| Hybrid (Online + Campus) | 3-4 years | Those wanting occasional campus networking |
| Part-time DBA | 4-6 years | Senior managers are balancing heavy workloads |
How can you apply for a DBA Program in India or Abroad?
The DBA application process varies by university but follows similar steps, whether it’s DBA upGrad, European programs, or an online PhD in India or abroad.
Step-by-Step Application Process:
- Research Programs - Compare Doctor of Business Administration courses in India, the UK, the USA, and online options.
- Check DBA Entry Requirements - Ensure you meet the DBA qualification standards.
- Prepare Documents - Resume, transcripts, research proposal, letters of recommendation.
- Submit Application - Online via the university or partner platforms like upGrad.
- Interview - Some institutions conduct an academic/professional interview.
- Acceptance & Enrollment - Pay fees and start your DBA education journey.
Which Are the Top Universities Offering DBA Programs?
A Doctor of Business Administration (DBA) is one of the most prestigious business degrees for professionals aiming at executive leadership or consulting roles. Choosing the right university is a key step in your DBA education journey, whether you want to study in India, abroad, or through an online doctorate in business administration. Below, we break down top universities, formats, and selection tips.
Which Are the Top Universities for DBA in India?
In India, DBA programs are offered mostly by private universities and in collaboration with global schools through platforms like upGrad DBA. These programs cater to working professionals, offering flexible formats and industry-relevant research opportunities.
Top Universities offering Online DBA
- IIM Sambalpur
- SP Jain School of Global Management
- Manipal GlobalNxt University
Which Are the Best Universities Abroad for DBA Programs?
Globally, the Doctor of Business Administration degree is offered by top business schools that focus on both applied research and leadership development.
University offering DBA |
Location |
Golden Gate University |
USA |
Rennes School of Business |
France |
University of Liverpool |
UK |
Rushford Business School |
Switzerland |
Geneva Business School |
Switzerland |
ESGCI |
Paris |
Swiss School of Business and Management |
Switzerland |
How Can You Choose the Right University for Your DBA?
Below are the quick tips for selecting the best DBA program,
- Check Accreditation - Ensure global recognition of your DBA degree.
- Consider Flexibility - If working, opt for part-time or online DBA courses.
- Match Research Interests - Align with faculty expertise and industry needs.
- Look at Career Outcomes - Review alumni success stories.
- Budget & Funding - Weigh program cost against potential ROI.
What Will You Learn in a DBA Program?
A Doctor of Business Administration (DBA) is more than just a title; it’s a high-level DBA education program that equips professionals with advanced business skills, leadership capabilities, and research expertise. Below, we’ll see what the syllabus includes and how long it takes to earn your DBA degree.
What are the main DBA Subjects?
Below are some of the key subjects commonly covered in a Doctor of Business Administration (DBA) program:
| DBA Subject | What is Taught in this Subject? |
| Accounting | Covers areas of research that are required for being an analyst or chief financial officer, such as investments and taxes. |
| Strategic Management | Planning frameworks, competitive analysis and how to lead organizational change. |
| Global Business Environment | How to analyze international markets, trade dynamics, and implement global business strategies. |
| Applied Business Research | How to partake in real-world research projects to help solve business challenges |
| Business Research Methods | Research techniques and methods to conduct both qualitative and quantitative forms of business research |
| Leadership and Change | Leadership theories, change management and organizational behavior |
| Innovation and Entrepreneurship | How to foster innovation within organizations and develop new business models or ventures. |
| Business Finance | In-depth knowledge of all the different types of the latest tools used by the finance industry for modeling and analyzing. |
| Data-Driven Decision Making | How data analytics can be used for strategic business decisions. |
| Digital Leadership | Develop expertise in strategic digital leadership, change management, and organizational development.
|
International Business Management
|
Methods for managing people and projects and implementing the required changes |
Read here for further information: Doctorate of Business Administration List of Subjects & Syllabus.
How Long Does It Take to Complete a DBA?
The DBA degree duration varies based on program format, full-time, part-time, online, or hybrid.
Average DBA completion time:
Program Type |
Duration |
Ideal For |
| Full-time On-Campus | 3 years | Academics or those taking a career break |
| Part-time/Hybrid | 3-5 years | Working professionals |
| 100% Online (e.g., upGrad DBA) | 3 years | Executives seeking flexibility |
What Career Opportunities Can a DBA Offer You?
A Doctor of Business Administration (DBA) opens doors to leadership, consulting, academic, and entrepreneurial opportunities. Below, we’ll explore job options, hiring industries, pay scales, and ROI of a DBA.
What Jobs Can You Get After Completing a DBA?
A DBA degree prepares you for senior roles that combine strategic thinking with research-based problem-solving.
Top job roles for DBA graduates:
- C-suite positions (CEO, CFO, COO, CMO)
- Senior Management Consultant
- Business Strategist or Policy Advisor
- University Professor or Lecturer (Management)
- Director of Operations or Business Development
Which Industries Hire DBA Graduates?
DBA holders are in demand across multiple sectors because they bring both academic insight and real-world expertise.
Industries hiring DBA graduates:
- Finance & Banking - Risk management, investment strategy
- IT & Technology - Digital transformation leadership
- Healthcare Management - Policy making, hospital administration
- Manufacturing - Supply chain & operational efficiency
- Education - Teaching, curriculum design, administration
What is the Average Salary After a DBA?
With a DBA qualification up your sleeve, you become prepared to aim higher and be a strong contender for senior roles in business, consulting, teaching, and research. This degree is meant for professionals looking to step into leadership or contribute to academic and strategic work.
Here are some of the top career options that open after a DBA with their average yearly salaries:
Career Role after DBA |
Average Annual Salary ( in INR) |
Chief Executive Officer |
INR 29.7 lakhs |
Chief Financial Officer |
INR 37.2 lakhs |
Management Consultant |
INR 14.5 lakhs |
Human Resource Director |
INR 29.6 lakhs |
Chief Strategy Officer |
INR 42 lakhs |
Chief Operating Officer |
INR 29.4 lakhs |
Source: Payscale
Is a DBA Worth It for Career Growth?
A DBA is worth it if you aim for senior leadership roles, want to transition into consulting, or plan to enter academia while keeping strong corporate ties.
Benefits of a DBA:
- Gain Advanced Skills and Techniques: With the right DBA course, you get to enjoy a first-hand experience with the latest innovative techniques and acquire advanced skills, which are beneficial, especially when applying for a job. In-demand knowledge is often a key point for recruiters, and this gives you an edge in the hiring process.
- Stand Out to Hiring Managers: DBA is a perfect choice for those who want to make it big in business management or leadership. Most DBA programs specialize in providing executives with advanced research skills and techniques required for strategic decision-making and planning. This helps you stand out amongst other candidates and improves your chances of being shortlisted.
- Get a Chance to Pursue Multiple Career Options: A crucial reason to opt for a DBA degree is that you get to explore various career options across different fields, such as business, policymaking, research, and even roles with the government. You can pursue high-profile roles like CEO and consultant.
- Become a part of a Niche Group: DBA courses tend to attract a very niche audience, as only a niche group of professionals pursue this degree. This proves to be highly beneficial in shaping your overall work profile and can be an instant highlight point for recruiters.
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Why Consider upGrad for a DBA?
A DBA is designed for working professionals with real-world exposure. To meet the learning needs of such working professionals, upGrad’s DBA programs provide a unique opportunity to learn from global business schools like the following:
- Executive DBA from the Swiss School of Business and Management
- DBA from Edgewood University
- Dual DBA & MBA from Edgewood University
With upGrad’s DBA program, you get the perfect opportunity to learn at your pace with flexible learning options. And that’s not all, you gain access to learning applied research with industry-relevant projects and curriculum so that you can better your chances of securing high-level job opportunities.
So, what are you waiting for? Choose smartly and pursue your dream role without putting a stop to your career.
If you want to consider an online DBA from top universities, feel free to book a free 1:1 consultation call with us, and our experts will help you figure out your best options.
You may also check out our free management courses and explore a range of short, beginner-friendly courses that you can complete in no time!
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References:
https://www.bls.gov/ooh/management/top-executives.htm
https://www.euglobal.edu.eu/2025/04/04/european-doctorate-of-business-administration/
https://www.payscale.com/research/IN/Job=Chief_Financial_Officer_(CFO)/Salary
https://www.payscale.com/research/IN/Job=Management_Consultant/Salary
https://www.payscale.com/research/IN/Job=Human_Resources_(HR)_Director/Salary
https://www.payscale.com/research/IN/Job=Chief_Executive_Officer_(CEO)/Salary
https://www.payscale.com/research/IN/Job=Chief_Strategy_Officer/Salary
https://www.payscale.com/research/IN/Job=Chief_Operating_Officer_(COO)/Salary
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. What does a Doctor of Business Administration do?
A Doctor of Business Administration applies research to solve complex business problems, improve organizational strategies, and guide leadership decisions. Most DBA graduates work in consulting, senior management roles, or teach at business schools while staying active in the industry.
2. Are there any scholarships for online DBA courses?
Financial aid and scholarships for doctoral students are often available and include fellowships, research assistantships, teaching assistantships, grants, and scholarships provided by universities, research institutions, and external funding bodies. These financial supports can significantly reduce the financial burden of doctoral studies.
3. Can my company sponsor or reimburse my DBA tuition?
Yes, it is possible that your employer may offer tuition sponsorship or reimbursement if you're pursuing an online DBA, especially if it relates to your current role or future leadership plans. It's a good idea to talk to your HR or Learning & Development team to see if you're eligible.
4. What is the Executive Doctor of Business Administration?
An Executive DBA is designed for experienced professionals who want to deepen their leadership impact through applied research. It combines advanced theory with workplace challenges, helping executives solve real problems while earning a terminal degree without leaving their careers.
5. Is DBA better than MBA?
Both serve different purposes. MBA focuses on practical business skills and leadership, while DBA is a research-based degree aimed at working professionals seeking strategic, long-term growth. If you want to move into consulting or academia, DBA adds more value.
6. Can DBA use Dr. Title?
Yes, DBA graduates can use the title “Dr.” before their name, since it is a doctoral-level qualification. Just like PhD holders, they’ve completed a rigorous research-based program and can use the title in academic or professional settings.
7. What is the salary of a DBA after an MBA?
Salaries vary by experience and industry. Professionals with both an MBA and DBA can earn anywhere from ₹18 to ₹35 lakhs annually in India, depending on their role, location, and specialization. Global opportunities often come with even higher packages.
8. Is DBA higher than MBA?
Yes, it is. The DBA is a terminal degree, while the MBA is a master’s. It builds on the foundation laid by an MBA and adds advanced research and strategic leadership skills that are often required for senior-level roles.
9. Can I do DBA without an MBA?
You can pursue a DBA without an MBA, but you need a relevant master’s degree in business or a related field. Some universities may also consider applicants with strong professional experience and qualifications like CA or CFA if they meet the overall eligibility requirements.
10. Is upGrad’s online DBA course recognized?
Yes, upGrad’s DBA course is globally recognised. The Doctor of Business Administration online program is offered in partnership with accredited universities such as Golden Gate University (GGU) and SSBM Geneva. These institutions are accredited by bodies like:
- WASC (Western Association of Schools and Colleges)
- AACSB (Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business)
- WES (World Education Services)
- ACBSP, IACBE, and QUALIOPI
- The French Ministry of Higher Education.
11. What’s the failure rate of online DBA programs?
The failure rate for online DBA programs is generally low, especially for committed professionals. If you pursue an online DBA program from upGrad, then you have a near-zero failure rate because upGrad DBA programs are built for working professionals and come with strong academic support, 1:1 mentorship, and flexible schedules. If you stay committed, we make sure you reach the finish line.
12. What is the average fee for an online DBA course?
The average fee for an online DBA course on upGrad ranges from ₹7 lakhs to ₹12 lakhs, depending on the university and program duration. These programs are offered in partnership with globally accredited institutions, ensuring strong academic value and industry relevance.
13. What are the most common misconceptions about DBA degrees?
Many people confuse a DBA with a PhD, assuming both are purely academic. In reality, a DBA focuses on applying research to solve real-world business problems, whereas a PhD leans toward theoretical research. Another misconception is that an online DBA is less valuable-when earned from an accredited institution, it holds the same academic weight as an on-campus degree.
14. How can I choose the right specialization for my DBA studies?
Identify your career goals first. If you’re aiming for leadership roles in finance, choose a Finance or Strategic Management specialization. If your focus is on innovation, consider Entrepreneurship or Technology Management. Also, research industry trends-specializations in Data Analytics, Sustainability, or Global Business are in high demand.
15. What skills are essential for success in a DBA program?
Critical thinking, analytical research skills, time management, and advanced communication abilities are key. You’ll also need resilience to handle a rigorous curriculum and leadership skills to translate your research into impactful business solutions.
16. Executive DBA vs Traditional DBA: Which one matters to you?
An Executive DBA is designed for senior professionals with significant work experience, focusing on leadership and strategic application of knowledge. A Traditional DBA caters to professionals who may still be mid-career, with a broader emphasis on research methodology. Your choice depends on your career stage and goals.
17. Can I use an online DBA to get a job in another country?
Yes, if your DBA is from an accredited and globally recognized university (such as Golden Gate University, SSBM Geneva, or ESGCI Paris), it’s accepted in countries like the USA, UK, Canada, Australia, and across much of Europe.
18. Can I get PR (Permanent Residency) with an online DBA?
Not directly. While a DBA strengthens your professional profile, PR eligibility depends on factors like your occupation, work experience, education, and language skills-not solely on whether your degree was online or on-campus.
19. Will an online DBA work for H1B or other work visas?
Yes, as long as it’s from an accredited institution and equivalent to a U.S. doctorate. Programs evaluated and recognized by bodies like WES are typically acceptable for visa applications.
20. Do employers in other countries accept online DBA degrees?
If the degree is from a reputable, accredited university. Employers also weigh your work experience, leadership achievements, and the quality of your research more than the mode of study.
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