Turkey is becoming a top study destination for international students. It offers safety, culture, and value that make a student all-rounder. Turkey has over 200 universities in the country that welcome students from more than 150 nations worldwide.
For Indian students, Turkey is now a smart alternative for MBBS abroad. The country offers modern medical education that is NMC and WHO-approved. Top universities and even affordable ones use updated labs and real hospital training. Lastly, Indian students who finish their MBBS in Turkey can also sit for the FMGE or NEXT exam in India.
If these facts made you excited about MBBS in Turkey, then you are in luck! We’ve created a full guide with every detail you’ll need. Let's see what MBBS in Turkey comprises.
MBBS in Turkey - Overview
MBBS in Turkey is a six-year program structured into two core phases: pre-clinical (Years 1–3) and clinical training (Years 4–6). The curriculum aligns with European and international medical education standards, and degrees are recognized by WHO, ECFMG (USA), and NMC (India).
Pre-Clinical Years (1–3): These years focus on basic sciences, including Anatomy, Physiology, Biochemistry, Pathology, Microbiology, and Pharmacology. Teaching methods combine lectures, lab sessions, and early clinical integration. Critical thinking, case-based discussions, and foundational diagnostics are emphasized.
Clinical Years (4–6): Students rotate through departments such as Internal Medicine, Surgery, Pediatrics, Obstetrics & Gynecology, Psychiatry, and Emergency Medicine. Training occurs in university-affiliated hospitals, under faculty supervision. Communication skills, ethical decision-making, and practical procedures are part of daily learning.
Graduates receive an MD degree, which is valid for licensure exams like FMGE, USMLE, and PLAB. Language support and Turkish language basics are also part of the curriculum to aid in clinical years.
Top MBBS Universities in Turkey
The following Turkish medical universities have English-medium MBBS programs that are recognized by global authorities such as the World Health Organization (WHO) and the National Medical Commission (NMC) of India.
These programs follow international academic standards and are designed to prepare students for medical licensure both in Turkey and abroad.
University
THE Global Ranking: Best Universities in Turkey (2025)
Annual Tuition
(USD and INR)
Istanbul University–Cerrahpaşa
#1001-1200
$6,000 – $7,000
(~₹5 – ₹5.8 lakhs)
Hacettepe University
#801–1000
$3,800 – $5,000
(~₹3.2 – ₹4.2 lakhs)
Ankara University
#1501+
$3,000 – $4,000
(~₹2.5 – ₹3.3 lakhs)
Ege University
#1201-1500
$3,500 – $4,500
(~₹2.9 – ₹3.8 lakhs)
Marmara University
#1501+
$3,000 – $4,000
(~₹2.5 – ₹3.3 lakhs)
Koç University
#351-400
$22,000 – $25,000
(~₹18.3 – ₹20.8 lakhs)
İstanbul Medipol University
#1501+
$14,000 – $15,000
(~₹11.7 – ₹12.5 lakhs)
Acıbadem University
#1501+
$14,500 – $15,000
(~₹12.1 – ₹12.5 lakhs)
İstinye University
#1001–1200
$21,000 – $25,000
(~₹17.5 – ₹20.8 lakhs)
Bahçeşehir University (BAU)
#801–1000
$22,000 – $23,000
(~₹18.3 – ₹19.3 lakhs)
Note: These figures are average estimates calculated for reference purposes only. Actual expenses may vary based on lifestyle, location, and exchange rate fluctuations.
MBBS in Turkey: Eligibility Criteria for Indian Students
Indian students aspiring to pursue MBBS in Turkey must fulfill both university-specific and regulatory requirements. These criteria ensure eligibility for admission as well as recognition of the degree by the National Medical Commission (NMC) in India.
Below is a detailed breakdown of the essential eligibility conditions:
Eligibility Criteria
Details
NEET Qualification
Must qualify NEET-UG in the year of admission (valid scorecard required).
Minimum Age
Must be 17 years or older as of 31st December in the year of admission.
Academic Qualification
Must have passed 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology, securing at least 50% aggregate (40% for SC/ST/OBC).
Valid Passport
A passport with at least 1 year's validity at the time of applying for a visa.
Entrance Test / Interview
Some universities require YÖS, SAT , or conduct an online interview for selection.
English Proficiency
For English-taught MBBS programs, IELTS (min. 6.0), TOEFL (min. 80), or equivalent is needed.
Admission Process for MBBS in Turkey
The admission process for MBBS in Turkey requires a step-by-step approach. This process will help students with admissions to MBBS colleges in Turkey. Here's how the process works:
Shortlist Universities: Begin by researching and selecting medical universities that offer English-taught MBBS programs recognized by the NMC and the WHO.
Check Eligibility: Ensure you meet all academic and entrance requirements, including NEET qualification and subject-specific marks in 10+2.
Prepare Required Documents: Gather scanned copies of your 10th & 12th mark sheets, NEET scorecard, passport, passport-size photos, and language test results (if required).
Apply Online: Submit applications directly on university portals or through authorized admission partners. Application deadlines vary by institution.
Take Entrance Exam (if applicable): Some universities may require YÖS, SAT, or conduct their online interview/test for evaluation.
Apply for Turkish Student Visa: With your offer letter and documents, apply for a student visa at the nearest Turkish Embassy or Consulate.
MBBS Specializations in Turkey
After completing MBBS in Turkey, students can pursue specialization through Residency Training via the TUS exam. Specializations are regulated by YÖK and the Turkish Ministry of Health in the public and private sectors. Below are some surgical disciplines available in Turkish medical institutions:
Specialization
Field Type
Focus Area
General Surgery
Surgical
Operative care for abdominal, trauma, and general procedures
Internal Medicine
Clinical
Diagnosis and management of adult diseases and chronic conditions
Pediatrics
Clinical
Child and adolescent health and development
Cardiology
Clinical
Heart and vascular disorders
Neurology
Clinical
Disorders of the nervous system
Obstetrics & Gynecology
Clinical + Surgical
Women’s reproductive health, pregnancy, and childbirth
Dermatology
Clinical
Skin, hair, and nail conditions
Orthopedics
Surgical
Musculoskeletal injuries and disorders
Radiology
Diagnostic
Imaging techniques like X-rays, MRI, CT scans
Psychiatry
Clinical
Mental health disorders, psychotherapy, and pharmacological treatment
Anesthesiology
Surgical Support
Pre-, intra-, and post-operative sedation and pain management
Emergency Medicine
Acute Care
Immediate care for life-threatening conditions
ENT (Otorhinolaryngology)
Surgical
Conditions of the ear, nose, throat, head, and neck
Oncology
Clinical
Cancer diagnosis, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and palliative care
Urology
Surgical
Urinary tract and male reproductive system disorders
Scholarships & Financial Aid
Indian students pursuing MBBS in Turkey have access to a range of scholarships and financial assistance offered by multiple platforms. These scholarships can significantly reduce tuition and living expenses, especially at private universities.
Türkiye Bursları (Turkish Government Scholarship)
The Türkiye Bursları is a prestigious, fully funded scholarship by the Turkish government to international students applying for MBBS. It covers full tuition fees, monthly living stipend (approx. ₺3,500 or ₹10,000), free accommodation, health insurance, a one-year mandatory Turkish language course, and round-trip airfare.
Selection is highly competitive and based on academic merit and interviews. Applications are typically open between January and February each year through the official portal:
University-Specific Merit Scholarships
Many Turkish universities sponsor partial scholarships to Indian students based on academic performance. Some of them are:
University
Scholarship
Benefit
İstanbul Medipol University
International Excellence Scholarship
25%–50% tuition reduction
Acıbadem University
International Student Scholarships
Fixed discount or merit-based aid
İstinye University
Academic Performance Scholarship
Up to 50% off for Indian applicants
Bahçeşehir University (BAU)
Global Student Grant + Academic Scholarships
Up to 100% in rare cases
Türkiye-India Educational Cooperation Initiatives
Several Turkish universities offer scholarships to Indian students under bilateral academic partnerships and institutional agreements between Turkey and India.
These initiatives often include tuition fee waivers, special discounts, or priority admission support for Indian nationals. While not centrally administered like government scholarships, they are facilitated through MoUs signed with Indian education bodies or agencies.
Cost of Studying in Turkey
Turkey offers quality medical education at a fraction of the cost compared to Western countries. With English-taught MBBS programs and modern clinical training, it is a practical choice for Indian students. Below is a breakdown of key academic expenses to help you plan better for 2025
Cost Component
Estimated Annual Cost (USD)
Estimated Annual Cost (INR)
Tuition Fees
~$3,000 – $25,000
₹2.5 – ₹20.8 lakhs
Books & Study Materials
~$200 – $400
₹16,700 – ₹33,400
University Registration
~$100 – $300 (one-time/yearly)
₹8,300 – ₹25,000
Lab & Clinical Fees
~$300 – $600
₹25,000 – ₹50,000
Health Insurance
~$300 – $600
₹25,000 – ₹50,000
Source: Numbeo
Note: These figures are average estimates calculated for reference purposes only. Actual expenses may vary based on lifestyle, location, and exchange rate fluctuations.
Cost of Living in Turkey
Turkey has a student-friendly lifestyle with moderate living costs. While major cities may be slightly higher in expenses, most medical students can manage comfortably with a planned monthly budget. Here's a breakdown of average costs.
Expense Category
Estimated Monthly Cost (USD)
Estimated Monthly Cost (INR)
Accommodation (Shared)
$150 – $300
₹12,500 – ₹25,000
Food & Groceries
$100 – $150
₹8,300 – ₹12,500
Transportation
$20 – $30
₹1,700 – ₹2,500
Utilities & Internet
$40 – $60
₹3,300 – ₹5,000
Personal Expenses
$30 – $50
₹2,500 – ₹4,200
Source: Numbeo
Note: These figures are average estimates calculated for reference purposes only. Actual expenses may vary based on lifestyle, location, and exchange rate fluctuations.
Job Opportunities and Salary After MBBS in Turkey
For international students pursuing job opportunities in Turkey after completing an MBBS can be challenging due to regulatory requirements. Graduates must clear the STS (Seviye Tespit Sınavı) medical equivalency exam and demonstrate Turkish language proficiency at a B2 level or higher to qualify for medical practice.
Also, obtaining a work permit is a selective process, and public sector roles are generally reserved for Turkish or EU nationals. As a result, most opportunities for foreign-trained doctors are limited to private hospitals, academic institutions, or research positions, each requiring full licensure.
Students aiming to continue their careers abroad often use their Turkish MBBS degree as a stepping stone toward international licensing exams such as FMGE (India), USMLE (USA), or PLAB (UK), where the medical training gained in Turkey provides a solid academic foundation.
Salary Overview (If Licensed to Work in Turkey):
Role
Approximate Yearly Salary (TRY)
Approximate Yearly Salary (INR)
General Practitioner
TRY 84,000 – 480,000
₹1,82,280 – ₹10,41,600
Medical Resident
TRY 1,56,000 – 960,000
₹3,38,520 – ₹20,83,200
Specialist Doctor
TRY 96,000 – 360,000
₹2,08,320 – ₹7,81,200
Medical Lecturer
TRY 84,000 – 2,64,000
₹1,82,280 – ₹5,72,880
Pediatrician
TRY 60,000 – 6,00,000
₹1,30,200 – ₹13,02,000
Source: GLASSDOOR
Note: These figures are average estimates calculated for reference purposes only. Actual expenses may vary based on lifestyle, location, and exchange rate fluctuations.
Conclusion
As global demand for qualified medical professionals continues to rise, Turkey has positioned itself as a credible and accessible destination for medical education. With internationally recognized MBBS programs, modern academic infrastructure, and English-taught curricula, it offers a strong foundation for students aiming for global medical careers.
However, the process of choosing the right university, meeting eligibility criteria, and aligning academic pathways with long-term goals requires careful consideration.
To navigate this process with clarity and confidence, it is essential to have access to accurate information and expert guidance.
upGrad provides complete counseling services to support students through every stage. Connect with upGrad today to take a step toward your future in medicine.
FAQs
Is the MBBS degree from Turkey valid in India?
Yes, it is valid, provided the university is NMC-approved. Graduates must pass the FMGE (Foreign Medical Graduate Examination) to practice medicine in India.
Will my Turkish MBBS degree be accepted for MD/PG in the USA or the UK?
Yes, provided your university is recognized by WDOMS and ECFMG (for USMLE) or GMC (for PLAB). Many Turkish universities meet these international standards.
Is there a dress code for medical students in Turkey?
While there’s no strict national dress code, white lab coats are mandatory during clinical sessions. Modest, professional attire is expected during academic hours.
Can MBBS students in Turkey do internships in India?
No, internships must usually be completed in Turkey as part of the university’s clinical training. However, upon clearing the FMGE, one can pursue internships in India for licensing purposes.
Are there any integrated MBBS-MD programs in Turkey?
Most programs follow a traditional MBBS + internship structure. Integrated MBBS-MD pathways are rare but some universities offer postgraduate options after 6 years of study.
Can we do MBBS in Turkey without NEET?
No, NEET (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test) is mandatory for Indian students who wish to pursue MBBS in Turkey. NEET is a prerequisite for admission to medical courses in India as well as for studying MBBS abroad.
After studying for an MBBS in Turkey, can I work in India as a doctor?
Yes, Indian students who have completed their MBBS in Turkey and cleared the FMGE exam can work in India as doctors. After obtaining a practice license from the State Medical Council, they can practice medicine in India.
Do universities in Turkey provide accommodation?
Yes, most universities in Turkey provide accommodation facilities for international students. These accommodations include dormitories or apartments located near the campus. Students can choose to stay in university-provided accommodation or opt for private accommodation.
Can I work while studying MBBS in Turkey?
No, as an international student, I’m generally not allowed to work during my MBBS in Turkey. Medical courses are intense and full-time. However, in later years, I might be able to take part-time internships or assistant roles within the university or hospital settings with permission from the authorities.
Can I do my PG (MD/MS) in Turkey after my MBBS?
Yes, after MBBS in Turkey, I can pursue postgraduate medical specialization by clearing the TUS (Medical Specialization Exam). This exam is mandatory for all students. If I clear it and meet the language (Turkish) requirements, I can join a residency and train in my chosen specialty.
Is it safe for Indian students to live in Turkey?
Yes, Turkey is generally safe for Indian students, especially in university cities like Istanbul, Ankara, and Izmir. Universities provide secure hostels and support services.
Pragya Sharma is a content developer and marketer with 6.5+ years of experience in the education industry. She started her career as a social media copywriter for NIELIT, Ministry of Electronics & IT,...
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