Biotechnology Courses in Canada: Top Universities, Courses, Cost, Requirements, Eligibility & Scholarships

Canada is one of the largest biotechnology hubs outside the United States, with more than 1,000 biotech and life-science companies and publicly funded research centres across Ontario, British Columbia and Quebec. Canadian universities rank among the world’s top institutions in life sciences and medicine and offer structured programs in molecular biology, bioinformatics, bioprocessing and regulatory affairs. 

A biotechnology course in Canada can be taken at undergraduate, graduate or doctoral level. Master’s programs in Canada are typically 1–2 years and combine laboratory research with coursework in genetics, microbiology, and industrial applications. Many include co-operative (co-op) terms or internships with hospitals, government labs or biotech firms. Tuition fees average CAD 20,000–40,000 per year for international students, and graduates are eligible for Canada’s Post-Graduation Work Permit, which allows up to three years of work experience after study. 

Visit our Study in Canada page for more insights about top programs, best universities and most suitable pathway to get into Canada for study Abroad. 

Biotechnology Courses in Canada Key Highlights 

Key Disciplines & Specialisations in Biotechnology Courses in Canada 

Biotechnology in Canada spans a wide range of specialisations that combine biology with technology and business applications. Choosing the right focus helps students tailor their career paths in research, product development or regulation. 

Popular Specialisations Include: 

• Molecular and Cellular Biotechnology – Concentrates on genetic engineering, cloning and molecular diagnostics. 
• Bioprocess and Industrial Biotechnology – Covers fermentation, scale-up and production of biopharmaceuticals. 
• Bioinformatics – Integrates computing with genomics and proteomics for data-driven biological research. 
• Environmental Biotechnology – Focuses on waste treatment, renewable energy and sustainable bioprocessing. 
• Agricultural and Plant Biotechnology – Applies biotech to crop improvement, pest resistance and food security. 
• Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Biotechnology – Develops vaccines, diagnostics and therapeutic products. 

An MSc Biotechnology in Canada with any of these specialisations provides advanced lab training, research opportunities and industry exposure in one of the world’s most innovative life science markets. 

Explore the Courses after BSc. Biotechnology in Canada

Top Biotechnology Courses in Canada 

Canadian universities offer a mix of coursework and research-based programs with strong industry connections and optional co-op placements. 

Notable Courses Offered by Leading Universities Include: 

• MSc Biotechnology: Combines business and science modules with a mandatory internship. 
• MSc Applied Biotechnology: Focuses on lab training and research for pharmaceutical and agricultural biotech. 
• Graduate Diploma in Biotechnology: Shorter program emphasising hands-on skills. Advanced technical skills in areas like molecular biology, protein technology, genetics, microbiology and bioinformatics 
• MSc Biomedical Engineering/Biotechnology: Integrates engineering and life sciences with applied research. Includes medical devices, imaging systems and biotechnological innovations. 
• BSc Biotechnology: Strong undergraduate base with co-op options leading to employment. 

Each of these biotechnology courses in Canada offers flexible electives, project work and access to advanced labs and research centres. 

Leading Universities for Biotechnology Courses in Canada 

Studying biotech in Canada at top-ranked institutions ensures access to experienced faculty, advanced labs and extensive research funding. Below are some of the most respected destinations for biotechnology education: 

These universities consistently rank high in life sciences, offer multiple entry points, scholarship opportunities and flexible study formats, making them attractive for international students pursuing biotechnology courses in Canada.

Eligibility & Admission Requirements for Biotechnology Courses in Canada 

Admission to biotechnology courses in Canada requires both academic preparation and supporting documents. Universities evaluate applicants on their science background, research aptitude and English proficiency. 

General Academic Qualifications 

• Undergraduate (BSc Biotechnology): Completion of 12 years of schooling with high grades in Biology, Chemistry and Mathematics. Some universities may also require Physics at the senior-secondary level. 
• Graduate (MSc Biotechnology or Graduate Diploma): A recognised bachelor’s degree (usually four years) in Biotechnology, Life Sciences, Microbiology, Biochemistry, Genetics, or a related field with a minimum GPA equivalent of 3.0/4.0 (or first-class in India). 
• Doctoral (PhD): Master’s degree in a relevant discipline plus a research proposal approved by a supervisor. 

Language Qualifications 

All international students must show English proficiency unless they have completed previous education in English: 

• IELTS Academic: Minimum overall band 6.5–7.0 (no band less than 6.0) 
• TOEFL iBT: 90–100 overall (minimum section scores vary by university) 
• PTE Academic: 60–68 overall 

Some universities also accept Duolingo English Test (DET) scores (typically 120–130). French-language institutions in Quebec may require DELF/DALF or TEF scores for French-medium programs.

What supporting documents do universities ask for? 

Other than academic qualifications or language proficiency, universities also ask for other supporting documents which are necessary to access the genuineness of applicant and interests. 

Some supporting documents asked are: 

• Statement of Purpose (SOP) describing academic interests and career goals 
• Academic transcripts and two to three Letters of Recommendation. 
• CV/Resume listing research or lab experience 
• GRE scores are not normally required for Canadian biotech programs but can be submitted optionally.

Cost of Studying Biotechnology in Canada 

The total cost of pursuing a biotechnology courses in Canada combines tuition fees with living expenses. Tuition for most master’s programs ranges from CAD 20,000–40,000 per year, while undergraduate programs are slightly lower. Research assistantships or co-op placements can offset some costs. 

For example, studying Bachelor’s in Bioinformatics at University of Montreal can cost approximately CAD 22000 or INR 14 Lakhs per year. 

How much are average living expenses for international students? 

Living costs vary by city and include accommodation, food, transport, health insurance and personal expenses. Approximate monthly ranges: 

• Toronto/Vancouver: CAD 1,200–1,800 (INR 76,000 – 1.14L) 
• Montreal: CAD 1,000–1,500 (INR 63000 – 95000) 
• Smaller Cities (Winnipeg/Edmonton): CAD 900–1,300 (INR 57000 – 83000) 

These estimates cover shared student housing, meals and local transport. Some universities offer subsidised residences or meal plans that can further reduce costs. 

Scholarships and Funding Opportunities for Biotechnology Courses in Canada 

These funding options make studying biotech in Canada more affordable and provide research or internship opportunities. 

For More information, check out the Fully Funded Scholarships in Canada Guide  

Career Opportunities after Biotechnology Courses in Canada 

Graduates of biotechnology courses in Canada gain practical and research skills valued in pharmaceuticals, healthcare, agriculture, environmental services and government labs. Below is an overview of common professions and indicative annual salaries in Canada: 

These salaries reflect average ranges in Canadian provinces and can increase with experience or specialised expertise.