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What Does An Agile Business Analyst Do? Skills, Roles, and Career Path

By Rohit Sharma

Updated on Apr 18, 2025 | 15 min read | 6.5k views

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According to a report by PwC, Agile projects are 28% more successful than traditional projects, underscoring the importance of effective business analysis in Agile environments.

As an agile business analyst, you ensure business needs are clearly defined and translated into actionable tasks for development teams. Your responsibilities include managing backlogs, facilitating communication, and adapting to evolving requirements. Proficiency in tools like JIRA and Excel, along with a deep understanding of Agile methodologies, is essential for success in this role.

This blog provides an in-depth overview of the agile business analyst role, detailing the skills required, key responsibilities, and potential career paths.

What Does an Agile Business Analyst Do? Roles and Responsibilities

An agile business analyst is essential to Agile teams, ensuring that value is delivered in iterative cycles. Unlike traditional business analysts who follow rigid processes, agile business analysts work in collaborative environments, aligning the development team with business goals through continuous feedback and adjustments.

Their main responsibility is to ensure that requirements remain relevant as the project progresses, allowing the team to adapt to any changes. The role requires clear communication between stakeholders and the development team, ensuring that the necessary information is available when needed.

Now, let’s discuss the specific key roles an agile business analyst takes on to ensure project success.

Key Roles of an Agile Business Analyst

The agile business analyst plays several critical roles within an Agile team. These include:

  • Facilitating Requirement Gathering and Refinement
    The agile business analyst gathers and refines requirements, converting them into actionable user stories for the development team. These stories evolve as the project progresses, ensuring clarity and alignment with business goals.
    • Example: In an e-commerce app, the agile business analyst starts with high-level features like "payment integration" and refines them into specific user stories, such as "enable credit card payments" or "support multiple currencies.
  • Maintaining the Product Backlog
    The agile business analyst collaborates with the product owner to prioritize and manage the backlog. They ensure it reflects changing business priorities, making sure the development team is focused on the most valuable tasks.
    • Example: If the need for a new customer feedback tool becomes critical, the agile business analyst ensures it’s moved to the top of the backlog for the next sprint.
  • Promoting Cross-Functional Collaboration
    Agile projects depend on seamless communication between team members. The agile business analyst ensures that all team members—developers, testers, and stakeholders—understand the requirements and the project’s goals, addressing any discrepancies or ambiguities.
    • Example: If developers face technical challenges, the agile business analyst facilitates discussions to adapt requirements without compromising on value.
  • Driving Continuous Stakeholder Communication
    Keeping stakeholders in the loop is essential in Agile. The agile business analyst regularly updates stakeholders on progress, incorporates feedback, and re-prioritizes the backlog to reflect new insights.
    • Example: After a sprint review, the agile business analyst schedules a follow-up meeting with stakeholders to reassess the priorities based on new customer feedback.

Ready to become an Agile Business Analyst? Learn the key skills and tools in upGrad’s 18-month Online Master’s in Data Science Degree. Excel in Agile environments with 60+ real-world case studies and 100+ programming & GenAI tools. Enroll today!

Having covered the roles, let's look at the specific responsibilities that enable an agile business analyst to excel in their position.

Responsibilities of an Agile Business Analyst

Agile business analysts define requirements and actively collaborate with stakeholders to ensure the product aligns with strategic goals. They  also maintain a continuous feedback loop to adapt and refine features based on changing needs.

  • Defining Acceptance Criteria: Establishing clear, testable acceptance criteria for each user story to ensure developers understand when a feature is complete.
    • Example: For a user registration feature: “Validate email format,” “Provide success notification upon completion.”
  • Managing Change Requests: Ensuring that changes align with business goals and assessing their impact on project scope and timelines.
    • Example: For a new feature request, evaluate its importance and adjust the backlog accordingly.
  • Ensuring Alignment with Business Goals: Continuously checking that features and stories meet business objectives and stakeholder needs.
    • Example: In mobile app development, ensuring that design and functionality enhance user engagement.
  • Contributing to Continuous Improvement: Actively engaging in sprint retrospectives, identifying process bottlenecks, and recommending specific improvements to enhance team efficiency, communication, and collaboration in future sprints.
    • Example: After a sprint, suggesting enhancements to collaboration tools for better communication moving forward.

Also Read: Why Become Business Analyst in 2025 and Beyond

After understanding the responsibilities, let’s look at the must-have skills and tools for agile business analysts to excel in their roles.

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Essential Skills and Tools for Agile Business Analysts

An agile business analyst applies technical knowledge to break down complex requirements into actionable user stories, ensuring they are clear for development teams. They facilitate communication between stakeholders and developers, troubleshoot issues during sprint cycles, and prioritize features based on business value, ensuring timely and efficient delivery.

Here are the key skills every agile business analyst should learn:

  • Clear Communication and Stakeholder Management
    Effective communication is crucial for aligning business and technical teams. A business analyst must translate requirements into actionable tasks while ensuring all stakeholders are on the same page.

Example: In sprint planning, the analyst clearly articulates user stories, ensuring all team members understand scope and objectives, reducing misunderstandings and rework.

  • Critical Thinking and Problem-Solving
    Agile projects often face shifting requirements or unforeseen obstacles. The ability to quickly identify and address these challenges keeps projects on track and ensures timely delivery.

Example: If a sprint is delayed due to unclear requirements, the analyst helps re-prioritize tasks and clarify gaps, getting the team back on track without losing momentum.

  • Collaboration Across Teams
    Acting as the bridge between business and technical teams, the business analyst fosters collaboration to ensure the project is aligned with business goals.

ExampleOrganizing cross-functional meetings helps resolve blockers efficiently, ensuring that everyone stays aligned and work continues smoothly.

  • Adaptability and Flexibility
    In an agile environment, requirements and priorities change quickly. An agile business analyst must adapt to these shifts and maintain project momentum.

Example: When a stakeholder requests a last-minute feature change, the analyst quickly reassesses priorities and adjusts the backlog to ensure the sprint stays on track.

Want to become an agile business analyst with top-notch communication skills? Join upGrad’s Online Data Science Courses and sharpen your ability to drive successful outcomes across teams. Start learning today!

Also Read: 15 Key Skills Every Business Analyst Needs In Order to Excel

Now that you understand the essential skills, let's explore the tools that support agile business analysts in managing their tasks efficiently.

Tools for Agile Business Analysts

The right tools help agile business analysts stay organized, manage tasks, and track progress. These tools are essential in delivering high-quality results in Agile projects.

The right tools are critical in helping agile business analysts stay organized, manage tasks, and track progress throughout the project lifecycle. Here are some of the most widely used tools:

Tool

Purpose

Example Use Case

Jira Project Management Tool Tracks user stories and manages sprints. If a backlog item becomes a bottleneck, Jira helps prioritize and assign tasks to team members for quick resolution.
Confluence Documentation Tool Maintains detailed documentation such as user stories, acceptance criteria, and project notes. Ensures everyone has access to up-to-date information.
Trello Task Management Tool Ideal for visualizing task progress on smaller Agile projects. Use Trello to break down complex user stories into smaller, manageable task cards.
Slack Communication Tool Facilitates real-time communication among distributed teams. Integrates with tools like Jira, enabling quick discussions to keep everyone aligned.

 How These Tools Work Together

  • Jira + Confluence: When user stories are created in Confluence, they can be directly linked to Jira issues, ensuring that all requirements are tracked alongside progress in a single system. This integration allows business analysts to keep documentation and task management synchronized.
  • Jira + Slack: Slack's integration with Jira allows for instant updates on sprint progress, backlog changes, and task assignments. Business analysts can create custom notifications to alert the team of critical changes, ensuring that communication remains fast and relevant.
  • Trello + Slack: Trello boards can be connected to Slack channels, allowing business analysts to receive updates or tag team members directly from within the communication tool. This helps to keep everyone in the loop and ensures that tasks are being managed in real-time.

With the right skills and tools in hand, it’s important to understand how these fit into the specific roles and responsibilities of an agile business analyst.

Roles and Responsibilities in Agile

The agile business analyst role is multifaceted, involving requirements gathering, sprint facilitation, and continuous improvement. Here’s a breakdown of key responsibilities.

  1. Defining and Managing User Stories
    You’ll work with stakeholders to gather and define user stories, ensuring they are clear, actionable, and aligned with business goals. For instance, if a client needs a new feature, you will break this down into smaller tasks that fit into the sprint.
  2. Facilitating Sprint Planning and Reviews
    Your role includes ensuring that user stories are understood and prioritized correctly. During sprint planning, you help the team align on the tasks for the next iteration, ensuring everyone is clear on what needs to be done.
  3. Ensuring Continuous Feedback and Adaptation
    Agile is iterative, so you must ensure that feedback from each sprint is used to improve the process. After each sprint review, you help identify areas for improvement, such as streamlining communication or adjusting the backlog.
  4. Bridging the Gap Between Business and Tech Teams
    You’ll translate business requirements into technical specifications, ensuring alignment between both sides. For example, if a feature needs to be implemented, you will ensure the development team understands its business value and expected outcome.

Also Read: 22 Must-Know Agile Methodology Interview Questions & Answers 

Equipped with the right skills and tools, let’s look at the steps to take on your way to becoming an agile business analyst.

How to Become an Agile Business Analyst?

To step into the role of an agile business analyst (Agile BA), a blend of specialized education, hands-on experience, and key certifications is required. The agile business analyst is expected to support teams in delivering high-quality, customer-focused solutions while adhering to Agile principles. Understanding the difference between traditional and Agile approaches will provide the foundation for your move into the role.

Agile certifications such as PMI-ACP, IIBA-AAC, and Scrum Master can further enhance your credibility and open up new opportunities in the industry.

 Essential Educational Qualifications

Before diving into an agile business analyst role, it's crucial to lay a solid educational foundation. The following qualifications are typically recommended:

  • Bachelor’s Degree: A degree in Business Administration, Information Systems, Computer Science, or a related field is a common starting point. This will provide a basic understanding of business processes and technology that is essential for an Agile BA.
    • Example: A business administration degree would help you understand project management, while a computer science degree could familiarize you with technical workflows that are increasingly important in Agile settings.
  • Agile-Specific Courses: Formal training in Agile practices is invaluable. Many universities and training providers offer courses specifically geared toward Agile methodologies like Scrum, Kanban, or Lean. These courses not only cover the theory but also emphasize practical, hands-on learning.
    • ExampleCompleting a certification course like Agile leadership certifications or PMI Agile Certified Practitioner (PMI-ACP)® can enhance your credibility and give you insight into the roles of other Agile team members.
  • Postgraduate Studies (Optional): A Master’s in Business Analysis or Agile Project Management can be beneficial but is not required. However, if you wish to move into leadership roles such as Agile Coach or Product Manager, a higher degree might be helpful.
    • Example: A Master’s in Agile Project Management would provide deeper insights into Agile frameworks and prepare you for managing Agile transformations within larger organizations.

Also Read: Kanban vs Scrum the difference between Kanban and Scrum

After understanding the necessary qualifications, let’s explore professional skills for an agile business analyst.

 Professional Skills for an Agile Business Analyst

While educational qualifications are important, the true success of an agile business analyst lies in their ability to adapt to dynamic environments and collaborate effectively.  Below are the essential professional skills that will help you excel in the Agile industry:

  • Communication Skills: An Agile BA acts as a bridge between business stakeholders and development teams. You must be able to clearly communicate requirements, expectations, and priorities to different audiences. Being able to simplify complex concepts into digestible pieces is essential.
    • Example: A Business Analyst might work with the product owner to clarify requirements and then communicate those details in user stories to the development team in an actionable way.
  • Collaborative Mindset: Unlike traditional models, Agile requires constant collaboration between cross-functional teams. You’ll need to work closely with Product Owners, Scrum Masters, developers, and testers to ensure alignment and timely delivery.
    • Example: A successful Agile BA might facilitate daily stand-up meetings, ensuring that the team is aligned on what needs to be done in the sprint.
  • Problem-Solving Abilities: Agile BAs need to address issues promptly, especially as Agile teams iterate rapidly. Whether it’s shifting priorities or unforeseen challenges, being able to pivot quickly is key.
    • Example: If a backlog item’s requirement becomes unclear midway through the sprint, a Business Analyst must resolve the ambiguity by working closely with the stakeholders.
  • Technical Proficiency: While deep technical knowledge is not mandatory, understanding the tools and platforms that enable Agile development (like Jira, Trello, and Confluence) will significantly improve your efficiency. Many organizations also value BAs who understand basic coding or systems integration.
    • Example: Familiarity with Jira enables Agile BAs to track sprints, manage backlogs, and monitor team performance.
  • Cross-Functional Collaboration
    Agile BAs work with diverse teams, and your success depends on building strong relationships across functions. You’ll need to collaborate with product owners to refine backlogs, with Scrum Masters to resolve sprint issues, and with developers and testers to clarify requirements.
    • Example: As an Agile BA, you might mediate between the development team and the product owner to resolve conflicting priorities, ensuring the sprint remains focused and on track.

Transition from a Traditional BA to an Agile BA

Transitioning from a traditional Business Analyst role to an Agile Business Analyst position involves more than just adopting new tools; it’s about embracing a completely different mindset and approach to project delivery. In traditional environments, BAs often work with extensive documentation, fixed timelines, and a waterfall methodology. Agile, however, prioritizes adaptability, collaboration, and iterative delivery. Here’s how you can make the shift:

1. Adopt an Agile Mindset

The biggest shift for a traditional BA is moving from a phased, document-heavy approach to an iterative, collaborative one. Instead of focusing on large, upfront documentation, Agile BAs need to embrace flexibility, deliver incremental value, and prioritize collaboration over documentation.

  • Action Steps:
    • Start thinking in terms of iterations or increments rather than entire projects.
    • Focus on user stories and breaking down requirements into smaller, manageable chunks that can evolve over time.
    • Shift your thinking from delivering a "final product" to delivering ongoing value, with continuous feedback from stakeholders.
    • Example: Instead of spending weeks crafting a massive requirements document, an Agile BA would work with stakeholders to create user stories and continuously refine them as the project progresses.

2. Start with Scrum Training

Scrum is the most widely used Agile framework, and understanding its principles and practices is crucial for an Agile BA. Certifications like Certified ScrumMaster (CSM) or Certified Scrum Product Owner (CSPO) will provide foundational knowledge of Agile practices and roles within a Scrum team.

  • Action Steps:
    • Enroll in Scrum-related training (CSM, CSPO) to understand the roles, ceremonies, and artifacts in Scrum.
    • Focus on understanding how sprints, backlogs, and iterations work in practice.
    • Start by applying Scrum principles to small projects or personal tasks to gain hands-on experience.
    • Example: As a Scrum-certified BA, you’ll be more comfortable participating in sprint planning, backlog refinement, and daily standups, ensuring alignment between the product team and development team.

3. Master Agile Tools

Traditional project management tools like Gantt charts and Waterfall timelines are less useful in Agile. Instead, you’ll need to familiarize yourself with Agile tools like Jira, Trello, and Asana to track work in real-time, manage sprints, and keep the team aligned.

  • Action Steps:
    • Learn how to use Jira for managing backlogs, tracking progress, and creating sprints. Start by experimenting with Jira boards for organizing user stories and tasks.
    • Explore Trello for simple, visual task management, especially in smaller teams or personal projects.
    • Familiarize yourself with Confluence for documenting requirements and maintaining clear, accessible project documentation.
    • Example: In Jira, you can set up a sprint board to track backlog items, assign user stories to team members, and monitor the sprint's progress. This tool allows for real-time updates and ensures transparency for the whole team.

4. Develop Agile Practices

The traditional BA role often involves creating detailed requirements documentation and managing large project plans. As an Agile BA, your focus will shift to developing user stories, facilitating workshops, and continuously refining the backlog. Regular stakeholder collaboration and feedback will become central to your role.

  • Action Steps:
    • Start breaking down large requirements into user stories—bite-sized, actionable pieces that are easy to prioritize and develop.
    • Participate in or facilitate backlog refinement sessions where you can collaboratively adjust and prioritize the team’s work.
    • Focus on delivering small increments of value to stakeholders at the end of each sprint, rather than waiting for a final product at the end of the project.
    • Example: Conducting regular backlog grooming sessions ensures the team has a prioritized list of stories ready for the next sprint, and stakeholders continuously provide feedback to refine features.

5. Shift to Continuous Collaboration

Agile is all about frequent collaboration—both with your team and stakeholders. In a traditional setting, BAs often work in isolation and then present deliverables. In Agile, the BA must collaborate continuously, ensuring that stakeholders are aligned and that there are no surprises at the end of each iteration.

  • Action Steps:
    • Engage with stakeholders regularly to gather continuous feedback. This can be done in sprint reviews, daily stand-ups, or through regular touchpoints.
    • Be proactive in resolving any ambiguity quickly by maintaining open lines of communication with developers, product owners, and stakeholders.
    • Participate in Agile ceremonies (daily stand-ups, sprint planning, sprint reviews, retrospectives) to stay in the loop and keep the team aligned.
    • Example: As an Agile BA, you will attend daily stand-ups to ensure you understand any blockers, clarify requirements on the spot, and keep communication fluid across the team.

Unsure where to even begin? Start by enrolling in upGrad’s Professional Certificate Program in Business Analytics & Consulting in association with PwC India. Gain hands-on experience, learn from industry experts, and work on real-world case studies to develop the job-ready skills employers are looking for. Enroll now! 

Now that you've learned how to become an agile business analyst, let's explore what you can expect in terms of salary in this role.

Salary of an Agile Business Analyst

Agile business analysts are key players in helping organizations improve processes, enhance project outcomes, and ensure that agile principles are followed effectively. They help bridge the gap between business requirements and actionable tasks, ensuring alignment with overall business objectives.

Several factors contribute to salary variation for Agile business analysts, including:

  • Experience: Senior Agile business analysts with 5+ years of experience can earn anywhere from INR 5L to INR 14.4L annually, while entry-level analysts may start around INR 3.8L to INR 14L.
  • Industry: Analysts in the tech industry can earn between INR 5L to INR 13.4L annually, whereas those in non-tech industries, like healthcare or retail, may earn between INR 3L to INR 7L annually.
  • Location: In high-cost cities like Bengaluru or Pune, salaries can range from INR 6L to INR 30L annually while analysts in lower-cost areas may earn between INR 3.8L to INR 14L annually.
  • Certifications: Holding industry-recognized certifications like upGrad’s Professional Certificate Program in Data Science and AI can increase salary potential. For example, an Agile Certified Business Analyst might earn on average INR 12L annually compared to a non-certified counterpart earning INR 10.1L annually.
  • Specialized Knowledge: Analysts with expertise in emerging technologies like AI or machine learning may see salaries ranging from INR 12L to INR 22L annually, while those without specialized skills might earn between INR 7L to INR 10L annually.

Here’s an overview of the salary potential for Agile business analysts at different experience levels and locations:

Job Role

Average Annual Salary 

Agile Business Analyst INR 10.1L
Business Analyst INR 9L
Data Analyst INR 5L
Product Manager INR 22.4L
Risk Analyst INR 7L

Source: Glassdoor

Also Read: Best Business Analyst Courses & Certifications in 2025

Now that you know the salary potential, let's explore how upGrad can help you develop the skills to become a successful agile business analyst.

How Can upGrad Help You Build Business Analyst Skills?

To succeed as an agile business analyst, you need a strong mix of technical skills such as proficiency in Jira, Trello, Confluence, Excel, Power BI, etc., business insight, and hands-on experience. upGrad’s industry-focused programs equip you with the tools, knowledge, and support to excel in this role. 

Whether you're a beginner or looking to enhance your skills, upGrad offers a range of courses designed to strengthen your expertise, enhance your credentials, and connect you with industry leaders. 

Here are some of the upGrad's top programs that can boost your career as an agile business analyst.

Along with these world-class programs, upGrad provides Free 1:1 Career Counseling Services to offer personalized guidance on your career path. You can also visit a nearby upGrad center for hands-on training to further enhance your skills and unlock new career opportunities!

Unlock the power of data with our popular Data Science courses, designed to make you proficient in analytics, machine learning, and big data!

Elevate your career by learning essential Data Science skills such as statistical modeling, big data processing, predictive analytics, and SQL!

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Frequently Asked Questions(FAQ)

Q: What Is the Key Difference Between an Agile Business Analyst and a Traditional Business Analyst?

Q: How Does an Agile Business Analyst Contribute to Sprint Planning?

Q: What Tools Do Agile Business Analysts Use for Requirement Gathering?

Q: How Does an Agile Business Analyst Handle Stakeholder Feedback?

Q: Can an Agile Business Analyst Work with Multiple Teams Simultaneously?

Q: What Is the Role of an Agile Business Analyst in Continuous Improvement?

Q: How Do Agile Business Analysts Ensure the Product Meets Business Goals?

Q: What Are Some Common Challenges Agile Business Analysts Face?

Q: What Certification Is Best for an Aspiring Agile Business Analyst?

Q: How Do Agile Business Analysts Prioritize the Product Backlog?

Q: How Do Agile Business Analysts Support Sprint Reviews and Retrospectives?

Rohit Sharma

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